【題目】 Once there’s a kingdom (王國)of tall people and a kingdom of short people. The tall people____ lots of apple trees, because it’s ____ for them to pick apples. Every year they have a meeting to decide the tallest man ____ their king(國王).

The short people grow ____ strawberries, because it’s not difficult for them to get strawberries. Every year they ____ have a meeting to decide the shortest man as their king. One day a tall man____ a short man. He says to the short man, “You can never grow tall ____ eat apples!” The short man says, “You can ____ bend down (彎腰) or eat strawberries!” Then an old man comes to ____and says, “Don’t look down upon(看不起) each other! Go back and tell your kings that helping ____is helping yourself.”

The two kings both think the old man is right, so they begin to help each other and the people in the two kingdoms become good friends.

1A.buyB.growC.takeD.bring

2A.easyB.interestingC.difficultD.boring

3A.asB.forC.aboutD.from

4A.muchB.fewC.littleD.many

5A.tooB.evenC.alsoD.ever

6A.meetsB.enjoysC.getsD.passes

7A.andB.orC.butD.so

8A.alwaysB.oftenC.neverD.usually

9A.itB.usC.youD.them

10A.othersB.otherC.anotherD.other’s

【答案】

1B

2A

3A

4D

5C

6A

7B

8C

9D

10A

【解析】

從前有一個(gè)高人國和一個(gè)矮人國,高個(gè)子嘲笑矮個(gè)子夠不到蘋果吃,矮個(gè)子嘲笑高個(gè)子不能彎腰吃草莓。一個(gè)老人告訴他們,不要互相嘲笑,幫助別人就是幫助自己。

1句意:高人種了許多蘋果樹,因?yàn)樗麄冋O果很容易。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境。A. buy買;B. grow種植;C. take帶走;D. bring帶來。根據(jù)下文The short people grow ___4___ strawberries可知,這里表示“種植蘋果”,故選B

2句意:高人種了許多蘋果樹,因?yàn)樗麄冋O果很容易。

考查形容詞辨析及語境。A. easy容易的;B. interesting有趣的;C. difficult困難的;D. boring無聊的,厭煩的。根據(jù)句意可知,高個(gè)子摘蘋果是非常容易的。故選A

3句意:每年他們都開會(huì)決定最高的人成為他們的國王。

考查介詞辨析及語境。A. as作為;B. for為了,因?yàn)椋?/span> C. about關(guān)于;大約;D. from來自……;從……。根據(jù)下文Every year they ___5___ have a meeting to decide the shortest man as their king.可知,這里表示“決定……成為國王”,故選A。

4句意:矮人們種了許多草莓,因?yàn)檎葺畬?duì)于他們來說并不是困難的。

考查形容詞辨析及語境。A. much許多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;B. few很少,修飾可數(shù)名詞;C. little少的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;D. many許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞?蘸strawberries是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,根據(jù)because it’s not difficult for them to get strawberries.可知,矮個(gè)子種了很多草莓。故選D。

5句意:每年他們也舉行會(huì)議決定最矮的人成為他們的國王。

考查副詞辨析及語境。A. too也;B. even甚至;C. also也;D. ever曾經(jīng)。根據(jù)上文Every year they have a meeting to decide the tallest man ___3___ their king可知,矮個(gè)人也是每年舉行會(huì)議決定國王人選。故選A

6句意:一天一個(gè)高個(gè)的人遇到了一個(gè)矮人。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境。A. meets遇見;B. enjoys喜歡,享受;C. gets得到,到達(dá);D. passes經(jīng)過,傳遞。根據(jù)下文高個(gè)子和矮個(gè)子進(jìn)行對(duì)話可知,這一天他們相遇了。故選A

7句意:他對(duì)矮個(gè)子說:“你永遠(yuǎn)長不高,也吃不了蘋果!”

考查連詞辨析及語境。A. and和,而且;B. or或者;C. but但是;D. so因此,所以。這里一個(gè)否定句,空前后為并列關(guān)系,應(yīng)用or。故選B。

8句意:矮個(gè)男人說:“你永遠(yuǎn)不能彎腰或吃草莓!”

考查副詞辨析及語境。A. always總是;B. often經(jīng)常;C. never從不;D. usually通常。根據(jù)上文He says to the short man, “You can never grow tall ___7___ eat apples!”可知,這里也表示否定的意思。故選C。

9句意:這時(shí)一位老人走過來對(duì)他們說:“不要瞧不起彼此!

考查代詞辨析及語境。A. it它;B. us我們;C. you你,你們;D. them他們。根據(jù)文意可知,老人對(duì)那個(gè)高個(gè)子和矮個(gè)子說了后面的話,因此這里用復(fù)數(shù)的代詞,指代“他們”。故選D。

10句意:回去告訴你們的國王,幫助別人就是幫助自己。

考查代詞辨析及語境。A. others其他人; B. other其他的,形容詞;C. another另一個(gè); D. other’s形式錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示“幫助其他人”。故選A

這是一篇記敘文,短文給我們講述了一個(gè)故事,告訴我們幫助別人就是幫助自己。文章敘述清晰,內(nèi)容貼近日常生活,比較容易理解。題型是完形填空,考查在具體語境中運(yùn)用語言的能力,綜合性較強(qiáng)。做題時(shí),應(yīng)通讀短文,了解文章大意;然后根據(jù)上下文語境做題,注意空前后的搭配,并仔細(xì)辨析選項(xiàng)中單詞的意思和用法,選擇最佳答案;最后將答案代入原文,再讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確。例如第1小題,考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境。A. buy買;B. grow種植;C. take帶走;D. bring帶來。根據(jù)下文The short people grow ___4___ strawberries可知,這里表示“種植蘋果”,故選B。再如第9小題,考查代詞辨析及語境。A. it它;B. us我們;C. you你,你們;D. them他們。根據(jù)文意可知,老人對(duì)那個(gè)高個(gè)子和矮個(gè)子說了后面的話,因此這里用復(fù)數(shù)的代詞,指代“他們”。故選D。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】Life in the 21st century will be different from lire in the 20th century because many changes will take place in the new century.But what will the changes be?
The population is 1 fast.There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live 2than before,because life will be better.3 will be much smaller and more useful,and there will be at least one in every home.And computer studies will be one of the important 4 for students at school.People will have more free time for sports and 5 TV.Travelling will also become 6 because of modern transportation(交通).There will be changes in our food,too.More land will be used for building new towns and houses.Then there will be less room for cows and sheep,so 7 will be more expensive.Maybe no one will eat it every day. 8 ,they eat more vegetables and fruits.Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be 9 ,too.Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots.Because of this,many people will 10 their jobs. This will also be a problem.
(1)A.making B.growing C.running D.doing
(2)A.longer B.shorter C.faster D.taller
(3)A.Trains B.Cars C.Computers D.Houses
(4)A.subjects B.jobs C.books D.programs
(5)A.watching B.seeing C.buying D.looking
(6)A.less interesting B.much easier C.more expensive D.more difficult
(7)A.fruit B.milk C.meat D.bread
(8)A.Instead B.Sometimes C.Still D.However
(9)A.dangerous B.difficult C.heavy D.safe
(10)A.get B.keep C.lose D.do

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】Bill is thirty years old. He works in a _______. He is a teacher. He goes to work _______ Monday to Friday every week. Usually he _______ at six in the morning. After ________, he takes a bus to work. He is a(n) _______teacher, so he often plays basketball, ping-pong and volleyball _____his students. He has _______ classes every day. Two are in the morning and two are in the_______. He likes his students and his students like _______, too. He often plays sports, so he is very ________. He usually eats dinner at home and then he watches TV ________ two ________. On weekends, he often _______to the movies. He ________ they are _________.

1A. shop B. home C. school D. hospital

2A. for B. on C. at D. from

3A. gets up B. does homework C. gets home D. goes to bed

4A. breakfast B. dinner C. lunch D. a breakfast

5A. math B. P.E. C. English D. Chinese

6A. for B. at C. with D. in

7A. two B. three C. four D. five

8A. morning B. afternoon C. night D. evening

9A. he B. his C. him D. her

10A. busy B. healthy C. free D. lovely

11A. for B. on C. with D. in

12A. months B. days C. weeks D. hours

13A. go B. come C. goes D. comes

14A. thinks B. knows C. asks D. likes

15A. boring B. difficult C. funny D. interesting

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

ticketsong;waitscreen;bad

1The radio station 92.1 FM is quite bad. It is _____ than 970 AM.

2Moon Theater has the shortest _____ time and the best service.

3I have two ____ for tonight's talent show. Do you want to go with me?

4She looks more beautiful than on the _____.

5I dislike this movie, but I like the _____ in it. They are all beautiful.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】. 從方框內(nèi)選擇合適的短語,并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。

healthy lifestyle every day take a walk all right for lunch more than keep fit how long

a bag of what about

healthy lifestyle every day take a walk all right for lunch more than keep fit how long

a bag of what about

1It’s good for us to___________after dinner.

2I’m busy now. _________ calling me two hours later (之后)?

3Toby likes cars. He has __________30 model cars.

4— The bus is so crowded (擁擠的). Let’s wait for the next one.

_________.

5Sun Wei seldom gets ill, because he often exercises and has a___________.

6__________ do they play volleyball every afternoon?

— For two to three hours.

7I can’t carry ____________ apples. It’s too heavy.

8The News Report begins at 7:00 p.m. __________.

9My grandpa does taiji in the morning to __________.

10__________, people from Shanxi always eat noodles.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】. 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。每空一詞。

1我們能從食物中獲得很多能量。

We can get _____ _______ ________ from food.

2他今天一整天都不在學(xué)校。

He is not at school________ _______ ___________today.

3我計(jì)劃花(spend)更多的時(shí)間學(xué)騎自行車。

I _______ ___________spend _________ ___________in learning to ride a bike.

4跳舞幫助我保持苗條。

Dancing ________ ________ ________ ________.

5我需要你幫我買五公斤土豆。

I need you to buy me _____ ________ ________ __________.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 Hughes is a 24-year-old man from the UK. He often wears the same clothes for many days because he doesn’t know how to use a washing machine.

This is not a joke. Hughes is not the only one who doesn’t have basic(基本的)life skills. A study shows that today’s young people in the UK are less able than people before when it comes to basic life skills.

For example, about 35% don’t know how to sew () and 11% don’t understand how to iron (熨燙) clothes.

This problem is shared by young people in the United States as well. Many young men in the US are losing the skill of cooking, and they like to order take-out food .

Technology(科技)may be the main reason for this. Born and raised in a digital age (數(shù)字化時(shí)代), young people often use phones and computers. For example, with GPS always at hand, young people have no need to learn how to read maps.

However, this does not mean that young men can not do basic everyday tasks. As their lives have changed, the main life skills have changed as well.

The study results show that although only 45% know how to pay their water bills(賬單)after leaving home, 72% could help set up a WiFi network in a new house.

1Why does Hughes often wear the same clothes for many days?

A.Because he has been used to that.B.Because he doesn’t know how to wash them.

C.Because he likes to play jokes on others.D.Because he doesn’t have other clothes to change for.

2According to the text, young people today _____.

A.don’t need to learn basic life skillsB.can’t finish basic everyday tasks

C.are forming new basic life skillsD.are good at setting up WiFi networks

3What could be the main reason for this problem?

A.Parents’ love for their children.B.Too much homework every day.

C.Technology in the digital age.D.The popular use of GPS.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】六、根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子。

1我們從1960年到1973年住在蘇格蘭。

We lived in Scotland ______ 1960 ______ 1973.

2他們的語文老師是個(gè)很有意思的人。

Their Chinese teacher is ____________.

3我弟弟認(rèn)為數(shù)學(xué)難但很有趣。

My brother thinks math is ________________________.

4辛迪,感謝你的照片。

Cindy, _________________ your photos.

5我喜歡紅色。你呢?

I like red. __________________ you?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】. 翻譯句子。

1七點(diǎn)半了,咱們吃早飯吧!

__________________________________

2我經(jīng)常在兩餐之間吃一些零食。

__________________________________

3我表弟很少看電視。

__________________________________

4我們學(xué)校附近有一個(gè)博物館。

__________________________________

5你晚飯通常吃什么?

__________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案