【題目】(題文)翻譯詞組(中英互譯)
【1】(小題1)洗淋浴____________
【2】(小題2)在周末_________
【3】(小題3)在學習日_________
【4】(小題4)吃早餐_________
【5】(小題5)去上班___________
【6】(小題6)去上學__________
【7】(小題7)回家__________
【8】(小題8)起床_____________
【答案】
【1】【1】take a shower
【2】【2】on weekends
【3】【3】on school days
【4】【4】eat breakfast
【5】【5】go to work
【6】【6】go to school
【7】【7】go home
【8】【8】get up
【解析】
【1】【1】take a shower是一個固定短語,洗澡,洗淋浴。
【2】【2】on weekends在周末,固定短語。on表示時間的時候,常用來指在具體的某一天,或者具體某一天的上午、下午或者晚上;還可用在星期的前面。
【3】【3】on school days在學習日,on表示在具體的一天;school學校,名詞;days是復(fù)數(shù)形式。
【4】【4】eat breakfast吃早飯,也可以說have breakfast。
【5】【5】go to work去上班,短語中work是名詞,工作,上班。
【6】【6】go to school去上學,固定短語,注意school前不要加冠詞。
【7】【7】go home回家,是一個固定的短語。home是副詞,前面不用介詞。
【8】【8】get up起床,是一個固定短語。
這個題目是漢譯英,考查了一些固定短語的用法,這些短語都在教材中學習過,都是一些動詞短語或介詞短語,都跟我們?nèi)粘I钣嘘P(guān),比較簡單。做題時需要注意細節(jié),把短語的形式都要寫對。例如第2個,on weekends,在周末,weekends要用復(fù)數(shù)形式;再如第7小題,go home是回家,home前不要加介詞to。
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Those elephants ________ ________ South America.
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B
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