Question

8．Square dancing has been popular for quite a few years．Its lovers believe it is good for elderly people's health．But in recent years，it has many haters as well．They think too loud music or dancing too late into night influences people's life，Should square dancing be supported or limited？Here are opinions from two groups of people．

For

•Square dancing is a helpful way for elderly people to stay fit． •Square dancing has become an important socializing opportunity（社交機(jī)會(huì)）for those parents whose grown children have left to start their own families． •If governments provide large places where people can dance a bit far from living blocks，most of the complaints will go away．

Against

•Square dancing in public may not be acceptable to all elderly people．Some of them hate the noise caused by such kind of dancing． •Square dancing is something that elderly people themselves invented．They just want to be left by themselves to do what they like． •There are some other healthier ways to exercise for people from different age groups and with different health situations．Square dancing is not a good idea for everyone．

閱讀以上信息，用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，每空一詞．
Square dancing has been a hot topic in daily life．People have been discussing （56）whetherit should be supported or limited．Lovers believe it can help elderly people stay healthy．Those parents who live（57）alonecan communicate with others while dancing．If people are（58）providedwith large places by governments and they can dance a bit far away from living blocks，few neighbours will complain．Haters say the noise caused by square dancing is the main （59）reasonwhy they are against it．They think square dancers just do what they like to do without（60）considing/caringothers'feelings．And square dancing is not the only good way for all people to exercise．

Answer 1

分析 正文部分介紹了對(duì)廣場(chǎng)舞持反對(duì)意見和贊成意見的兩組人各自的觀點(diǎn)．廣場(chǎng)舞已經(jīng)成為日常生活中的一個(gè)熱門話題．人們一直討論廣場(chǎng)舞是否應(yīng)該被支持還是被限制．愛好者們相信廣場(chǎng)舞可以幫助老年人保持健康，那些獨(dú)自生活的人在跳舞的時(shí)候可以和別人進(jìn)行交流．如果政府能夠提供大的場(chǎng)地，人們可以遠(yuǎn)離居住區(qū)跳舞，這樣就很少有人抱怨了．反對(duì)者說(shuō)廣場(chǎng)舞引起的噪音是他們反對(duì)的主語(yǔ)原因．他們認(rèn)為跳廣場(chǎng)舞的人只顧做自己喜歡的事情，而沒有考慮別人的感受．并且廣場(chǎng)舞并不是適合所有人鍛煉的唯一的好方式．

解答 56．答案：whether  細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)題干信息結(jié)合句子中的 supported or limited可以推斷句意是"人們一直討論廣場(chǎng)舞是否應(yīng)該被支持還是被限制．"表示"是否"用whether，故答案為：whether 
57．答案：alone  細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)原文中的Square dancing has become an important socializing opportunity（社交機(jī)會(huì)）for those parents whose grown children have left to start their own families．"對(duì)那些孩子們離開家開始自己的家庭生活的父母來(lái)說(shuō)，廣場(chǎng)舞是一個(gè)很重要的社交機(jī)會(huì)．所以本題用"那些獨(dú)自生活的父母"，表達(dá)"獨(dú)自生活"用副詞alone修飾動(dòng)詞live，故答案為：alone 
58．答案：provided  細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)原文當(dāng)中的If governments provide large places where people can dance a bit far from living blocks"如果政府提供人們可以遠(yuǎn)離居住區(qū)跳舞的大的場(chǎng)所…"這句話，本題設(shè)空處所在句子由于主語(yǔ)people是動(dòng)作provide的承受者，所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，且是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成是：主語(yǔ)+am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞，故答案為：provided
59．答案：reason 推理判斷題 結(jié)合設(shè)空處后面的why they are against it"他們?yōu)槭裁捶磳?duì)廣場(chǎng)舞"，定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞為why表原因，推測(cè)本句的句意是"反對(duì)者說(shuō)廣場(chǎng)舞引起的噪音是他們?yōu)槭裁捶磳?duì)的主要原因．"設(shè)空處放在形容詞main后面所以填名詞reason（原因），根據(jù)前面的is判斷用名詞單數(shù)，故答案為：reason
60．答案：considing/caring 推理判斷題 結(jié)合原文中的Square dancing is something that elderly people themselves invented．They just want to be left by themselves to do what they like．"廣場(chǎng)舞是老年人自己發(fā)明的，他們只想自己能做喜歡做的事情"，推測(cè)本句的句意是"他們認(rèn)為跳廣場(chǎng)舞的人只顧做自己喜歡的事情，而沒有考慮/在乎別人的感受．"由于設(shè)空處放在介詞without后面，所以填動(dòng)詞的ing形式，動(dòng)詞"考慮"或"在乎"是consider 或care，故答案為：considing/caring

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