thank, how, friend, get, come, two, joke, angry, dinner, child, when , happy |
【小題1】jokes
【小題2】angry
【小題3】second
【小題4】thank
【小題5】get
【小題6】children
【小題7】when
【小題8】dinner
【小題9】comes
【小題10】friends
解析試題分析:本題主要介紹了幾個重要的西方節(jié)日,詳細(xì)描述這些節(jié)日期間的活動內(nèi)容,節(jié)日目的和日期等信息。
【小題1】聯(lián)系前文四月一日是愚人節(jié),可知這一天,人們可以給別人開玩笑。結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞jokes,玩笑,作賓語。
【小題2】結(jié)合常識,人們一般是不應(yīng)該因為愚人節(jié)的玩笑發(fā)怒的,結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填形容詞angry,憤怒的,作表語。
【小題3】結(jié)合常識,可知母親節(jié)在五月的第二個星期日,根據(jù)所給單詞two,可知填序數(shù)詞second,第二,作定語。
【小題4】結(jié)合常識,可知母親節(jié)是為了向母親表示感謝的,聯(lián)系前文不定式符號to及所給單詞,可知填原形動詞thank,感謝。
【小題5】聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是母親通常從他們的孩子哪里收到鮮花或者卡片。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是經(jīng)常性動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。主語mothers是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故謂語動詞用原形。結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填原形動詞get,獲得,收到。
【小題6】聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是父親和孩子們做家務(wù),結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞children,孩子們。
【小題7】本句先行詞a day 為下文賓語從句的邏輯時間狀語,指時間,故引導(dǎo)詞用when,結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填when,當(dāng)……時。
【小題8】結(jié)合常識,可知在感恩節(jié),家人們通常聚在一起吃一頓大餐。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞可知填單數(shù)名詞dinner,正餐。
【小題9】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是圣誕節(jié)在十二月二十五日到來。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。主語圣誕節(jié)是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語動詞用單數(shù),結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填comes,到來。
【小題10】結(jié)合常識,可知此處指的是拜訪朋友們。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞friends,朋友們,作賓語。
考點:選詞填空
點評:選詞填空一直是英語考試中的難點,得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。注意在敘事性短文中,謂語動詞多為一般過去時態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),說明性短文中謂語動詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。在解題方法上,此類題型也適用于排除法。即先完成較為簡單的選項,將一時沒有把握的選項留待最后再來完成。
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