How is the weather in Xinjiang?

Xinjiang is  1   the west of China. The weather there is very  2  . It’s cold in the morning,  3  it turns warm at noon. You must have  4   the famous saying, “Put on your leather coat in the morning but put on your shirt in the  5 of the day. And you can eat watermelons at the fire.” It means the weather changes very  6  . It rains little so it’s also very  7 there. And the fruit there is very sweet  8  there is lots of sunshine. Xinjiang is also famous    9   its grapes (葡萄).

Mutton (牛肉) is Xinjiang’s popular food. Roast mutton is very delicious.  10   you go to Xinjiang one day, remember to try it.

1.                A．in             B．on             C．a(chǎn)t   D．to

 

2.                A．common        B．pleasant        C．strange   D．usual

 

3.                A．a(chǎn)nd            B．but            C．so   D．or

 

4.                A．look at         B．thought about    C．listened to D．heard of

 

5.                A．beginning       B．front           C．middle   D．end

 

6.                A．slow           B．slowly          C．quickly   D．quick

 

7.                A．wet            B．dry            C．cold D．hot

 

8.                A．because        B．so             C．though   D．but

 

9.                A．a(chǎn)s             B．on             C．of   D．for

 

10.               A．Before         B．After          C．If    D．Since

 

 

【答案】

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.D

5.C

6.C

7.B

8.A

9.D

10.C

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了新疆的天氣，其重要的特點(diǎn)就是一天之中氣溫變化較快，氣候很干燥。

1.在與表示方向的單詞相連時(shí), in表示“在其中，在境界之中”的含義;to表示彼此境界不相接，“在境外”；on意為“與境界相接”新疆在中國(guó)的西部,故選A.

2.聯(lián)系下文描述,可知這里的天氣非常奇怪,故選C,奇怪的.

3.聯(lián)系上下文,可知前后使轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選B,但是.

4.短語(yǔ)辨析. A.看;B.想到;C.聽(tīng);D.聽(tīng)說(shuō),聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是你一定聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)這條著名的諺語(yǔ),故選D.

5.聯(lián)系上文it turns warm at noon ,可知此處指的是在一天的中間,故選C,當(dāng)中.

6.聯(lián)系上文,可知天氣變化非常快,故選C,快速得,副詞作狀語(yǔ).

7.聯(lián)系前文下雨非常少,可知非常干燥,故選B,干燥的.

8.連詞辨析. A.因?yàn)?B.因此;C.雖然,盡管;D.但是.聯(lián)系上下文可知下文表示原因,故選A.

9.be famous for以某物出名;be famous as作為某種人物出名,聯(lián)系下文,可知選D.

10.連詞辨析.A.在……之前；B.在……之后；C.是否，如果；D.由于，自從……以來(lái)，上下文，可知前文表示條件關(guān)系，故選C。

考點(diǎn)：關(guān)于新疆氣候的說(shuō)明文

點(diǎn)評(píng)：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)做單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。

 

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