Dogs have been man's good friends for thousands of years. Many stories are told about how brave(勇敢)dogs (1) people in trouble. With the help of dogs, many people (2) in snow found their way (3) .

  Dogs have also helped in many scientific researches(科學(xué)研究). The first space-traveller (4) a dog named Laika. It was sent up(發(fā)射)in a man-made earth satellite(人造地球衛(wèi)星)in 1957 (5) Russian scientists.

  Dogs have become film stars, too. A dog called Lassie was the star in quite a (6) American films.

  Dogs can hear and smell(嗅) (7) than men, but they can not see so well. A dog may live for about 12 or 13 years. A thirteen-year-old child (8) not grown up yet, but a thirteen-year-old dog is very old dog indeed.

1.

[  ]

A.helps
B.is helping
C.help
D.helped

2.

[  ]

A.lost
B.stay
C.found
D.is lost

3.

[  ]

A.to home
B.home
C.to go to home
D.for home

4.

[  ]

A.is
B.a(chǎn)nd
C.was
D.has

5.

[  ]

A.by
B.with
C.a(chǎn)nd
D.of

6.

[  ]

A.famous
B.many
C.few
D.several

7.

[  ]

A.good
B.well
C.best
D.better

8.

[  ]

A.is
B.was
C.will
D.has
答案:D;A;B;C;A;C;D;A
解析:

  解析:這篇文章講述了狗作為人類的朋友,在許多方面給予人類的幫助。文章在時態(tài)和語態(tài)等方面變化多端,錯綜復(fù)雜,多處涉及到被動語態(tài),以及各種時態(tài)之間的區(qū)別,答題時應(yīng)特別小心,注意區(qū)分。1.既然是故事,那一定是過去發(fā)生的事情,故用過去時helped. 2.句中l(wèi)ost in snow作定語修飾people. 4.用was表示過去發(fā)生的事情。 6.詞組quite a few表示“不少,許多”,易誤選為A. 8.該題強調(diào)一種狀態(tài),即“還沒長大”。易誤選成現(xiàn)在完成時。

  拓展延伸:提高完形填空答題能力的最好方法是精讀。對所遇到的文章進行反復(fù)研讀,揣摩文中語法、詞匯等各種語言素材在運用中的變化,使自己對語言變得更加敏銳。


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