On the night of May 9, 2011, the famous musician Gao Xiaosong ran his car into three other cars in Beijing, because he drank(飲酒) too much. Gao went to prison(監(jiān)獄) for six months and paid some money for it. “I am so sorry for that and I want to ask people around me not to drive after drinking,” Gao said.

From May 1 on, drunk drivers have to pay some money, and they can’t drive for five years or more. The new law(法律) sees drunk driving as a crime(犯罪).

In the West, drunk driving is also a crime. In the U.S. , if the police catch(捉住) a drunk driver, the driver will pay money, lose his or her driving license(駕照) and even go to prison. If the driver wants to drive again, he or she must do many helpful things.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案(10分)

1.Gao Xiaosong ran his car into three other cars because      .

A、it was too dark(黑) to see things clearly

B、he drank too much

C、the road was too crowded

2.Gao thought he was      after he went to prison.

A、excited           B、unfriendly             C、wrong

3.When did the new law come into use?

A、On May 1,2011.

B、On May 9,2011.

C、On November 1,2011.

4.If someone drives after drinking, he or she      in America.

A、won’t lose his license

B、will pay some money

C、won’t go to prison

5.Which of the following is TRUE?

A、Drunk driving is not a crime according to the new law.

B、The new law in China is not kind to drunk drivers.

C、People think that the new law is not useful.

 

【答案】

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.B

【解析】

試題分析:2011年5月9日,高曉松飲醉酒駕車而被關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄6個(gè)月,并罰款.從當(dāng)年的5月1日起,中國(guó)法律規(guī)定凡是醉酒駕車的司機(jī)都要受到懲罰,并處以5年以上的禁駕.法律還規(guī)定酒駕是違法行為.這種規(guī)定在西方許多國(guó)家早就實(shí)行了.

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“the famous musician Gao Xiaosong ran his car into three other cars in Beijing, because he drank(飲酒) too much.”理解可知。高曉松因醉酒駕車而出現(xiàn)撞車事故,故選B.

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句““I am so sorry for that and I want to ask people around me not to drive after drinking,” Gao said.”理解可知。高曉松知道自己錯(cuò)了,故選C.

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“From May 1 on, drunk drivers have to pay some money, and they can’t drive for five years or more.”理解可知。法律的新政策在2011年5月1日施行,故選A.

4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“In the U.S. , if the police catch(捉住) a drunk driver, the driver will pay money, lose his or her driving license(駕照) and even go to prison.”理解可知。在美國(guó),酒駕的司機(jī)要罰款,吊銷駕照并且入獄,故選B.

5.理解歸納題,通讀全文語(yǔ)句理解可知,新法律對(duì)酒駕是非常嚴(yán)格的,故選B。

考點(diǎn):有關(guān)酒駕的議論文

點(diǎn)評(píng):有關(guān)酒駕在當(dāng)今社會(huì)是非常熱的話題,尤其是在中國(guó),最嚴(yán)厲的交通法規(guī)一出臺(tái)引起人們的熱議。高曉松的事件更是起了推波助瀾的作用。本文主要介紹了新法規(guī)的具體規(guī)定,與美國(guó)的交通法規(guī)基本一致。

 

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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2012屆江蘇省興化市楚水初級(jí)中學(xué)初三中考模擬英語(yǔ)試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解



On the night of 23 July, 2011, a fast running train D301 from Beijing to Fuzhou suddenly hit another train which had already stopped there. The motor car accident happened in Wenzhou, China's eastern province of Zhejiang. It caused four carriages to fall off a bridge which is at least 30 metres high from the ground. 40 people have died in the accident. Among them were 2 foreigners: an Italian woman, Assunta Liguori, and a Chinese American, Cao Erxing. So far, most of the 39 bodies have been claimed by their relatives, based on ID cards, clothes and other characteristics, but the results of DNA tests are coming out in about one week or two. Another 210 people have been taken to hospitals in Wenzhou after the accident.
The accident study shows that it is the lightning strike that caused the big accident: the first train lost power because of a lightning strike and had to stop on the rail way. And after a few minutes it was soon hit from the back by another train following it. 
After the accident, questions have been raised over “what caused the accident” and “how to do with it”. During a visit to Wenzhou, where 39 people have been killed last weekend, Premier Wen calls for an transparent investigation into the cause of the accident, and he once again emphasized(強(qiáng)調(diào)) the importance of putting safety first in the country’s development.
【小題1】According to the report, _______ people got hurt in the accident.

A.40B.42C.210D.250
【小題2】The underlined word “claim” means ______ in Chinese.
A.發(fā)現(xiàn)B.掩埋C.索賠D.認(rèn)領(lǐng)
【小題3】The motor car accident happened because of _______.
A.the lightning strikeB.running fast
C.high bridgeD.too many people
【小題4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A.The accident happened in Zhejiang Province.
B.Train D301 was hit from the back by another train.
C.the 39 bodies have been claimed by the results of DNA tests.
D.Premier Wen came to Wenzhou after the accident.
【小題5】Premier Wen mainly tell the Chinese _________.
A.what caused the accident
B.how to do with the accident
C.the importance of our country’s development
D.how importance the safety is

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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2012屆浙江省湖州市環(huán)渚學(xué)校九年級(jí)上學(xué)期調(diào)研測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解

U.S.A. Weather Report of May 13

City
Weather              ℉
DETROIT
Clouds early  
Maybe a shower, and then skies clear up.
High: 73° Low: 43°
Tomorrow: sunny to partly cloudy.
High: 66° Low: 45°
BOSTON
Staying cool 
More clouds than yesterday. Cool east wind.
High: 65° Low: 51°
Tomorrow: showers in the afternoon; then clearing.
High: 69° Low: 47°
LOS ANGELES
Not bad 
Some morning clouds; then a sunny afternoon.
High: 78° Low: 61°
Tomorrow: warmer.
High: 81° Low: 65°
PHILADELPHI
A Mainly sunny
A few clouds; then showers tonight.
High: 75° Low: 57°
Tomorrow: clouds early; then heavy rain.
High: 76° Low: 52°
WASHINGTON D.C.
Sunny intervals(間隔)
Some clouds, and heavy rain tonight.
High: 77° Low: 60°
Tomorrow: cloudy to partly sunny.
High: 77° Low: 54°
 
【小題1】Which city was sunny to partly cloudy on May 14?
A. WASHINGTON D.C.             B. LOS ANGELES.
C. DETROIT.                   D. BOSTON.
【小題2】When did BOSTON have showers?
A.On the afternoon of May 13.B.On the morning of May 13.
C.On the afternoon of May 14.D.On the morning of May 14.
【小題3】Which’s TRUE about the weather in LOS ANGELES?
A. It was cooler than WASHINGTON D.C. on May 13.
B. It was warmer on May 14 than on May 13.
C. It was cloudy on the afternoon of May 13.
D. It was sunny on the morning of May 13.
【小題4】Which picture represents the weather on the night of May 13 in PHILADELPHIA?
 
【小題5】What did most people probably do in PHILADELPHIA on May 13 at night?
A.Enjoyed looking at the moon.B.Went for a walk.
C.Did sports outside.D.Stayed at home.

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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2011-2012學(xué)年浙江省九年級(jí)上學(xué)期調(diào)研測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

U.S.A. Weather Report of May 13

City               Weather             

DETROIT            Clouds early  

Maybe a shower, and then skies clear up.

High: 73° Low: 43°

Tomorrow: sunny to partly cloudy.

High: 66° Low: 45°

BOSTON             Staying cool 

More clouds than yesterday. Cool east wind.

High: 65° Low: 51°

Tomorrow: showers in the afternoon; then clearing.

High: 69° Low: 47°

LOS ANGELES        Not bad 

Some morning clouds; then a sunny afternoon.

High: 78° Low: 61°

Tomorrow: warmer.

High: 81° Low: 65°

PHILADELPHI        A Mainly sunny

A few clouds; then showers tonight.

High: 75° Low: 57°

Tomorrow: clouds early; then heavy rain.

High: 76° Low: 52°

WASHINGTON D.C.    Sunny intervals(間隔)

Some clouds, and heavy rain tonight.

High: 77° Low: 60°

Tomorrow: cloudy to partly sunny.

High: 77° Low: 54°

 

1.Which city was sunny to partly cloudy on May 14?

A. WASHINGTON D.C.             B. LOS ANGELES.

C. DETROIT.                   D. BOSTON.

2.When did BOSTON have showers?

A.On the afternoon of May 13.               B.On the morning of May 13.

C.On the afternoon of May 14.               D.On the morning of May 14.

3.Which’s TRUE about the weather in LOS ANGELES?

A. It was cooler than WASHINGTON D.C. on May 13.

B. It was warmer on May 14 than on May 13.

C. It was cloudy on the afternoon of May 13.

D. It was sunny on the morning of May 13.

4.Which picture represents the weather on the night of May 13 in PHILADELPHIA?

 

5.What did most people probably do in PHILADELPHIA on May 13 at night?

A.Enjoyed looking at the moon.              B.Went for a walk.

C.Did sports outside.                      D.Stayed at home.

 

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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2012年人教初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下 Unit 3練習(xí)卷(解析版) 題型:句型轉(zhuǎn)換

1.In the end they arrived at the small village.

___ ___ they ____ the small village.

2.On the night before Christmas Day, the children were happy.

On ____ ____, the children were happy.

3. She can also speak a little French.

She can speak a little French ____ _____.

4. He asked me when he should finish the work.

He asked me ____ ____ ____ the work.

5.He rode his bike to the lantern show.

He went to the lantern show ________.

 

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