請你先口頭回答下列問題，然后填寫你的個人檔案。

(1)What's your name?

(2)Are you a boy or a girl?

(3)When is your birthday?

(4)How old are you?

(5)What type of blood are you?

(6)What's your favorite food?

(7)What's your favorite sport?

(8)What's your favorite color?

(9)What's your favorite number?

(10)Who's you best friend?

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

（8分）材料   蘇云金芽孢桿菌生長到一定階段，菌體內(nèi)一端形成芽孢，另一端形成一種被稱為伴孢晶體的蛋白質(zhì)晶體。菌體破裂后釋放出芽孢和伴孢晶體，伴孢晶體本身并無毒性，是毒素的前體。當(dāng)昆蟲吞食伴孢晶體后，在腸道內(nèi)堿性環(huán)境條件和特定的蛋白酶的作用下，伴孢晶體變成毒素分子，能使小腸上皮細(xì)胞萎縮退化，昆蟲停食，最后脫水死亡�？茖W(xué)家利用蘇云金芽孢桿菌的這個特性，在實(shí)驗(yàn)室大量培養(yǎng)，制成生物農(nóng)藥，灑在農(nóng)作物上，讓害蟲吃后中毒死亡�；蚶没蚬こ碳夹g(shù)，把蘇云金芽孢桿菌的抗蟲基因轉(zhuǎn)到農(nóng)作物體內(nèi)，培育出抗蟲品種。請根據(jù)上述材料回答下列問題：

（1）上圖中，切斷a處的工具酶是____________ ，切斷b處的酶是             ______。
（2）作為目的基因載體的細(xì)菌質(zhì)粒往往要帶有一個抗生素抗性基因，該抗性基因在基因工程中主要用于_____________________________________________________。
（3）蘇云金芽孢桿菌的抗蟲基因?qū)朊藁?xì)胞是否表達(dá)，最簡便的檢測方法是________________________________________________。
（4）蘇云金芽孢桿菌的抗蟲基因轉(zhuǎn)到農(nóng)作物體內(nèi)后，也能產(chǎn)生伴孢晶體蛋白，說明___________________________。
（5）轉(zhuǎn)基因工程改良動植物品種，最突出的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是_____________________________ 。
（6）大面積種植抗蟲棉對該地區(qū)生態(tài)平衡會造成怎樣的影響？                                                   
①________________                       _____________
②_____________________                          _____。

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

阿司匹林（乙酰水楊酸）已應(yīng)用百年，成為醫(yī)藥史上三大經(jīng)典藥物之一，至今它仍是世界上應(yīng)用最廣泛的解熱、鎮(zhèn)痛和抗炎藥，也是作為比較和評價(jià)其他藥物的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)制劑。乙酰水楊酸受熱易分解，分解溫度為128~135℃。某學(xué)習(xí)小組在實(shí)驗(yàn)室以水楊酸（鄰羥基苯甲酸）與醋酸酐[（CH3CO）2O]為主要原料合成該物質(zhì)，設(shè)計(jì)的合成路線為：
一、制備K
s*5u
二、提純
方案1
方案2
主要試劑和產(chǎn)品的物理常數(shù)
名    稱
相對分子質(zhì)量
熔點(diǎn)或沸點(diǎn)（0C）
水
醇
醚
水楊酸
138
158(熔點(diǎn))
微溶
易溶
易溶
醋酸酐
102
139.4(沸點(diǎn))
反應(yīng)
可溶
易溶
乙酰水楊酸
180
135(熔點(diǎn))
微溶
可溶
微溶
請根據(jù)以上信息回答下列問題：                   
（1）①合成阿斯匹林時(shí)，還會生成一些副產(chǎn)品，其中有一種是高分子，為了分離此物質(zhì)，方案1中加入A物質(zhì)為   ▲   溶液。
②本方案抽濾后進(jìn)行洗滌，其具體操作是   ▲    。
（2）方案2為改進(jìn)的提純方法，稱為重結(jié)晶提純法。
①該方案中步驟1除了選用乙酸乙酯外，還可選擇下列哪些
試劑   ▲   。
A. 乙醇      B. 蒸餾水      C. 乙醚   
②步驟2回流的裝置如圖所示，寫出儀器a的名稱   ▲   ，使用溫度計(jì)的目的是   ▲   ，冷凝水的流向?yàn)?u>    ▲   。

③方案2所得產(chǎn)品的有機(jī)雜質(zhì)要比方案1少的原因是   ▲   。
（3）該學(xué)習(xí)小組在實(shí)驗(yàn)中原料用量：2.0g水楊酸、5.0ml醋酸酐（ρ＝1.08g·cm-3），
最終稱量產(chǎn)品m="2.2g" ，則乙酰水楊酸的產(chǎn)率為   ▲    。

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科目：初中英語 來源：2013-2014學(xué)年湖北省丹江口市九年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：其他題

Your teenage years should be the most exciting and enjoyable years in your life. Here is some advice ??? ①??? how you can get the most during the time.

Be Happy?

You are young and full of energy. (72) There are lots of things you don’t have to worry about. You don’t need to worry about where to get your meals, where to sleep at night, or how to make money. During the time without a lot of worries, you should try your best to be happy every day.

Be Healthy?

As a teenager, you will experience many changes in your body. So during the time you should learn to take care of yourself. Keep yourself clean and eat the right kinds of food. (73) What you are doing now will help you keep healthy in the future.

Be Wise?

Keep close contact (接觸) with your parents and other older people. You may have ten thousand questions as you come into this new stage of life. This is the time when you actually need your parents’ guidance (指導(dǎo)) and support.?

Choose Your Friends?

The friends you make will have a great ??? ②??? on your teenage life. Choosing the right friends will save you a lot of trouble and sadness in the future.

Think over the above advice and try to enjoy your teenage years. As these years pass, you can prepare yourself for a good future.

任務(wù)一：請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，分別寫出①、②處所缺單詞。（每空限填一詞）

1.① _____________???????????????? ② ______________

任務(wù)二：請把上文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。

2. ________________________________________________________________

3. ________________________________________________________________

任務(wù)三：請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。

4.How many suggestions are given to teenagers in this passage?

?? ________________________________________________

5.Why should teenagers choose right friends according to the passage?

Because _________________________________________________________.

 

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科目：初中英語 來源：2013年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試（湖北十堰卷）英語（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

任務(wù)型閱讀。閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)。（10分）

Andy was still traveling in Spain when he realized he had to confirm(確認(rèn)) his   ①  home with the airline company. He was visiting Spain in order to improve his Spanish. When he was speaking to people face to face, he had no difficulty understanding what they said. However, when he was speaking on the phone, he still had a problem. Andy called the airline. And the clerk confirmed that his plane was leaving at nine o’clock three days from that day. She also told Andy to be at the airport a little earlier in order to check in his luggage and get a seat.

Since he was leaving in three days, Andy didn’t lose any time. He visited as many places as he could. He thought that it would probably be a while before he had enough money again. He wished he could come back and spend a year in Spain.

Too quickly, the final day arrived. Andy left early for the airport before take-off. He hated to rush. When he went to the clerk to show his ticket, the clerk looked at the ticket in surprise , “Why, sir, but your flight was at nine o’clock in the morning, and now it is eight in the evening.” “But I confirmed my flight,”insisted Andy.“Will I have to pay for another ticket?”

“No, Sir. However, the next flight out will be three days from now.”

Andy’s   ②   of shock turned to smile as he realized that now he could go on with his vacation.

任務(wù)一：請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，分別寫出①、②處所缺單詞。（每空限填一詞）

1.①______________    ②______________

任務(wù)二：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全句子。（每空限填一詞）

2.(A) He visited as many places as _____________.

(B)From the passage we know Andy could ____________ his holiday.

任務(wù)三：請把上文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。

3._________________________________________________________

任務(wù)四：請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。

4.Why did the clerk tell Andy to be at the airport a little earlier？

________________________________________________________

5.How long was Andy late for the plane that day?

_________________________________________________________

 

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