【題目】 Five paintings worth 500 million euros, including works by modern masters Henri Matisse and Pablo Picasso, have been stolen from a Paris museum, officials said Thursday.
The paintings __________ missing just before the Musee d'Art Moderne was to open.
A __________ window and lock suggested that it took place overnight Wednesday. Video cameras recorded one person entering the museum __________ a window. But it was unclear __________ more thieves took part in stealing the art.
Besides the Matisse and the Picasso, works by Georges Braque, Ferdinand Leger and Amedeo Modigliani were also __________ from the walls of the museum, one of the most-visited in the French capital.
It is said that the stolen paintings __________ 500 million euros (635 million dollars).
France has seen a growing __________ of art thefts in recent months.
In January, about 30 paintings—__________ some by Picasso and Henri Rousseau—were stolen from a building in the Cote d'Azur, with a total value of around one million euros.
On New Year's Eve, a painting by Edgar Degas __________ from the Cantini Museum in Marseille, also in the south of France. The 1877 painting worth 800,000 euros had been lent for __________ by the Musee d'Orsay in Paris.
In June last year, the Picasso Museum in Paris was robbed during the day, the art stolen was worth three million euros.
【1】
A.discoveredB.were discovered
C.have discoveredD.is discovered
【2】A.movedB.pulledC.lostD.broken
【3】A.acrossB.throughC.onD.over
【4】A.whyB.whenC.ifD.where
【5】A.taken awayB.given awayC.thrown awayD.put away
【6】A.soldB.costC.tookD.afford
【7】A.groupB.partC.lotD.number
【8】A.includingB.exceptC.withD.against
【9】A.boughtB.borrowedC.disappearedD.appeared
【10】A.a meetingB.an exhibitionC.a playD.a concert
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】B
【4】C
【5】A
【6】B
【7】D
【8】A
【9】C
【10】B
【解析】
本文主要內(nèi)容介紹了巴黎博物館被盜搶的情況。
【1】句意:這些畫就在里爾現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)博物館準(zhǔn)備開(kāi)館前被發(fā)現(xiàn)丟失了。
discovered發(fā)現(xiàn),動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式;were discovered被發(fā)現(xiàn),一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);have discovered已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn),現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);is discovered被發(fā)現(xiàn),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)本句“before the Musee d’ Art Moderne was to open.”是過(guò)去的時(shí)間,結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知此句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B。
【2】句意:一扇破損的窗戶和被鋸開(kāi)的鎖暗示了星期三晚上發(fā)生了盜竊案。
moved受感動(dòng)的,被移動(dòng)的,移動(dòng);pulled牽引的,扯下來(lái)的,拉;lost失去的,失去;broken破碎的,打碎。根據(jù)后面“Video cameras recorded one person entering the museum”,可知是有人進(jìn)入,結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知,應(yīng)該是打碎窗戶進(jìn)入,所以是“一扇破損的窗戶”。故選D。
【3】句意:攝像機(jī)記錄了一個(gè)人通過(guò)窗戶進(jìn)入博物館。
across穿過(guò),橫穿,橫過(guò),指物體表面上穿過(guò); through通過(guò),穿過(guò),指物體內(nèi)部?jī)?nèi)部穿過(guò); on在…上,通過(guò)(指通過(guò)電視,無(wú)線電,互聯(lián)網(wǎng));over越過(guò);在…之上;遍于…之上。結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知是通過(guò)窗戶,而通過(guò)窗戶用介詞through。故選B。
【4】句意:但目前還不清楚是否有更多竊賊參與盜竊藝術(shù)品。
why 為什么;when 什么時(shí)候;if 是否,如果;where在哪里。根據(jù)前面“Video cameras recorded one person entering the museum”,有一人進(jìn)入博物館,結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知,下面是“不清楚是否有更多竊賊參與盜竊藝術(shù)品”。故選C。
【5】句意:除了馬蒂斯和畢加索,喬治·布拉克、費(fèi)迪南·萊熱和阿梅代奧·莫迪利亞尼的作品也被從博物館的墻上拿走,這是法國(guó)首都中最受歡迎的博物館之一。
taken away帶走,拿走;given away贈(zèng)送;thrown away扔掉,丟棄; put away收起來(lái);放好;儲(chǔ)存。根據(jù)“from the walls of the museum”,可知是“從墻上被帶走”。故選A。
【6】句意:據(jù)說(shuō)被盜畫估計(jì)價(jià)值5億歐元(6億3500萬(wàn)美元)。
sold售,賣;cost價(jià)錢為,花費(fèi),估計(jì)成本;took拿;afford提供,買得起,擔(dān)負(fù)得起。根據(jù)本句“the stolen paintings __6__ 500 million euros”本句主語(yǔ)是物,而sold, afford的主語(yǔ)都應(yīng)是人,所以排除A, D。took作為“拿”講時(shí),主語(yǔ)是人;作為“花費(fèi)”講時(shí)的用法為it took sb some time to do sth, 與這里的用法不相符。故選B。
【7】句意:近幾個(gè)月來(lái),法國(guó)藝術(shù)品盜竊數(shù)量不斷增加。
group組,群;part部分;lot許多,份額; number數(shù)字,數(shù)量。根據(jù)本句“France has seen a growing __7___ of art thefts in recent months.”結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知,“盜竊數(shù)量不斷增加”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。
【8】句意:一月,大約30幅油畫(包括畢加索和亨利盧梭的一些作品)從科特阿祖爾的一座建筑中被盜,總值約為一百萬(wàn)歐元。
including包括;except除了;with帶有,和;against依,靠,反對(duì)。根據(jù)前文“about 30 paintings ”和“some by Picasso and Henri Rousseau—”可知30幅油畫 “包括畢加索和亨利盧梭的一些作品”,填including符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
【9】句意:除夕夜,埃德嘉·德嘉的一幅油畫從法國(guó)南部馬塞拉的坎蒂尼博物館也消失了。
bought買;borrowed借入;disappeared消失;appeared出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)上文“一月,大約30幅油畫(包括畢加索和亨利盧梭的一些作品)從科特阿祖爾的一座建筑中被盜,總值約為一百萬(wàn)歐元!焙途渲小also也”,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知“埃德嘉·德嘉的一幅油畫從法國(guó)南部馬塞拉的坎蒂尼博物館也消失了”。故選C。
【10】句意:價(jià)值800000歐元的1877幅畫曾被巴黎奧爾賽美術(shù)館借來(lái)展覽。
a meeting會(huì)議;an exhibition展覽;a play劇本;a concert音樂(lè)會(huì)。根據(jù)本句句意可知“painting”是被借來(lái)展覽的,結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境“an exhibition”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
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