Question

【題目】

Dear Editor,

I'm an overweight (超重的) girl. People always make fun of me. At school，I don't spend much time with other students and don't like to join in activities that I enjoy because I'm afraid people might laugh at me.

①What should I do? Please tell me.

Lily

Dear Lily,

②No matter what you weigh, you should be treated with kindness. People who make fun of you are making a mistake. They should accept you for who you are.

My advice for you is to pay no attention to your classmates' comments and all the rude things they may say about you. ③Don't let them upset you, or you will have a bad time all day.

At the same time, you shouldn't distance yourself from them. Instead, find someone you trust (信任) and develop a friendship with him or her. Then you'll feel happier and safer. And don't be afraid to take part in any activities you like. Remember: ④People are more interested in your behavior than your weight.

If you feel that your weight is becoming a problem, then you can start doing things that ⑤_________ (讓你感覺好一些) about yourself. You could take up exercise such as running, swimming or jumping rope. Also, you could eat less junk food but something healthier.

Editor

【1】將文中①處劃線部分合并成一句：Please tell me _____________.

【2】用一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞替代文中②處劃線部分No matter what: _____________.

【3】寫出文中③處劃線部分的同義句：(每空限填一詞)

If you _____________ them _____________ you, you will have a bad time all day.

【4】將文中④處的劃線部分翻譯成漢語：_____________

【5】根據(jù)文中⑤處的漢語提示，用英語將句子補(bǔ)充完整：

If you feel that your weight is becoming a problem，then you can start doing things that _____________ you _____________ a little better about yourself.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 what I should do

【2】Whatever

【3】 let upset

【4】人們對你的行為更感興趣，而不是你的體重�；颍喝藗兏�在乎你的內(nèi)在而不是外表。

【5】 make feel

【解析】

本文是兩封信，一封信是莉莉?qū)懡o編輯的，介紹自己的問題，向他們尋求幫助：她是個超重的女孩。在學(xué)校，人們總是取笑她。她害怕別人會嘲笑她，她不敢和同學(xué)在一起，以及她也害怕參加她喜歡的活動。第二封信是編輯給她的建議。

【1】本題合成后的句子是賓語從句。因此應(yīng)該注意其語序和時態(tài)。賓語從句的語序是陳述語序，What should I do?應(yīng)改為：what I should do；本句主句時態(tài)是祈使句，一般現(xiàn)在時，可知賓語從句的時態(tài)不變。合成后的句子是：Please tell me what I should do。故答案為what I should do 。

【2】此句“No matter what you weigh, you should be treated with kindness.”句意是：不管你有多重，你都應(yīng)該受到友好的對待。No matter what= Whatever ：無論……，不管……。故答案為Whatever。

【3】此句“Don’t let them upset you, or you will have a bad time all day.”句意是：別讓他們打攪你，否則你一整天都會過得很不愉快。本句是句型“祈使句，or+陳述句”，祈使句表示條件，陳述句表示不按照前面的條件做，會發(fā)生后面那樣的結(jié)果。此句可以改成if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，句意是：如果你讓他們打攪你，你一整天都會過得很不愉快。If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句是主將從現(xiàn)，可知使用一般現(xiàn)在時。故答案為（1）let（2）upset。

【4】短語be interested in：對……感興趣；interested的比較級是more interested； behavior：行為，表現(xiàn)；than ：比；weight：重量，分量。故此句漢譯英是：人們對你的行為更感興趣，而不是你的體重。或：人們更在乎你的內(nèi)在而不是外表。

【5】本句是定語從句，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，先行詞是things，that是引導(dǎo)詞，在定語從句中做主語，可知定語從句的謂語動詞使用原形。短語make sb. feel a little better：讓你感覺好一些。故答案為（1）make （2）feel 。