Question

【題目】 Human beings have always been trying to conquer (征服) seas and oceans, mountains and the universe, no__whether they are men or women, old or young. In their history, many of them dived deep into the sea, ___up high mountains or flew into space in spaceships. Among them, Li Lida, a 16-year-old schoolboy is a fine example.Like ________ parents, the boy likes swimming very much. He began to learn to ___even when he was a baby. He first tried to swim across the Qiongzhou Channel in June, 2010 when he was 12 years old. But he ___after swimming for twelve hours. Then on May 17, 2011, his 13th birthday, he tried again. He ___at 6:02 in the morning from a beach in Xuwen, Guangdong.

Three men swam together with him. Li swam quite fast at ____. Then he slowed down as the wind became stronger.During the crossing, he had some food and drinks. By 2p.m. he could see a high building in Haikou. He felt ___, but he still went on swimming. After another two hours’ swimming, he finally reached the other side of the channel at 4 p.m. As the youngest swimmer to cross the channel, Li was ____spoken of by his teachers. He's the ____not only of his school, but also of the people in Hainan.

【1】A. matterB. hurryC. problemD. worry

【2】A. droveB. climbedC. jumpedD. walked

【3】A. myB. yourC. hisD. her

【4】A. swimB. skiC. skateD. climb

【5】A. wonB. beatC. diedD. failed

【6】A. setB. crossedC. arrivedD. started

【7】A. allB. lastC. leastD. first

【8】A. worriedB. tiredC. afraidD. sad

【9】A. lowlyB. carefullyC. slowlyD. highly

【10】A. prideB. playerC. challengeD. winner

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】C

【4】A

【5】D

【6】D

【7】D

【8】B

【9】D

【10】A

【解析】

文章以Li Lida橫渡瓊州海峽為例，說明人類試圖征服海洋、高山和宇宙。

【1】句意：人類一直試圖征服海洋、高山和宇宙，不管他們是男人還是女人，老的還是年輕的。

考查短語及語境的理解。A. matter事情；B. hurry匆忙；C. problem問題；D. worry擔(dān)心。no matter不管，固定短語。故選A。

【2】句意：在他們的歷史中，許多人潛入大海、攀登高山或者乘宇宙飛船飛向太空。

考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. drove駕駛，drive的過去式；B. climbed攀登；C. jumped跳，動(dòng)詞過去式；D. walked步行，動(dòng)詞過去式。or或者，表示選擇關(guān)系，前后的動(dòng)詞形式一致�！�dived, flew”皆為動(dòng)詞過去式，空格處應(yīng)是動(dòng)詞過去式；climbed攀登，符合句意。故選B。

【3】句意：像他的父母一樣，這個(gè)男孩非常喜歡游泳。

考查代詞及語境的理解。A. my我的；B. your你（們）的；C. his他的；D. her她的。由a 16-year-old schoolboy可知是一個(gè)男孩。故選C。

【4】句意：甚至當(dāng)他還是個(gè)嬰兒的時(shí)候，他開始學(xué)習(xí)游泳。

考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. swim游泳；B. ski滑雪；C. skate滑冰；D. climb爬。根據(jù)前文“the boy likes swimming very much”可知，此處應(yīng)是學(xué)習(xí)游泳。故選A。

【5】句意：但是游泳12小時(shí)后他失敗了。

考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. won贏；B. beat打��；C. died死；D. failed失敗。根據(jù)下文Then on May 17, 2011, his 13th birthday, he tried again.可知，這次他失敗了。故選D。

【6】句意：他在早上6點(diǎn)02分在廣東徐聞的海灘開始。

考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. set放；B. crossed穿過；C. arrived到達(dá)；D. started開始。根據(jù)下文“Li swam quite fast at ___7___. Then he slowed down”此處應(yīng)是他開始游泳。故選D。

【7】句意：起初他游得很快。

考查短語及語境的理解。A. all都；B. last最后；C. least最少；D. first第一。根據(jù)下文“Then he slowed down 然后他放慢了速度”可知，此處應(yīng)是：起初他游得很快。at first起初，固定短語。故選D。

【8】句意：他感到累，但他還是繼續(xù)游泳。

考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. worried擔(dān)心的；B. tired累的；C. afraid害怕的；D. sad難過的。felt感覺，系動(dòng)詞，后跟形容詞作表語；tired累的，符合語境。故選B。

【9】句意：李受到老師們的高度評價(jià)。

考查副詞及語境的理解。A. lowly低地； B. carefully認(rèn)真地；C. slowly慢地；D. highly高地。speak highly of sb. 高度評價(jià)某人；分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此句是被動(dòng)語態(tài)，be highly spoken of by sb.被某人高度評價(jià)。故選D。

【10】句意：他不僅是學(xué)校的驕傲，也是海南人民的驕傲

考查名詞及語境的理解。A. pride驕傲；B. player 運(yùn)動(dòng)員；C. challenge挑戰(zhàn)；D. winner獲勝者。the +名詞+of…表示“……的……”；pride驕傲，符合語境。故選A。

通讀全文，了解大意，結(jié)合所學(xué)知識及語法，推敲選項(xiàng)，做出正確答案。例如小題5，考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. won贏；B. beat打敗；C. died死；D. failed失敗。根據(jù)下文Then on May 17, 2011, his 13th birthday, he tried again.可知，這次他失敗了。故選D。