【題目】完型填空。

All over the world people enjoy . Sports people to keep healthy happy, and to live .

People play different games in winter and summer. is good for swimming. And in winter people often go skating.

Some sports are very interesting and people everywhere are interested in them. For example, football is very popular. In China most people, men, , boys, and girls, like to watch football games. They often talk about it. Some people often play football. Running and jumping began long long ago. But basketball and volleyball are rather . People began to play them not long ago. And people are starting new sports or games all the time. Water skiing is one of .

People different countries may not to understand each other, but after a game they often become .

【1】A. sportsB. foodC. rest D. friends

【2】A. letB. makeC. help D. have

【3】A. longB. longerC. happyD. happily

【4】A. Winter B. SummerC. Autumn D. Spring

【5】A. woman B. womenC. oldD. young

【6】A. newB. interesting C. popular D. old

【7】A. oldestB. newest C. the oldestD. the newest

【8】A. inB. ofC. fromD. at

【9】A. can B. ableC. be able D. be able to

【10】A. brothersB. friendlyC. friends D. Healthy

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】B

【4】B

【5】B

【6】A

【7】D

【8】C

【9】C

【10】C

【解析】

試題分析：你喜歡運(yùn)動嗎？運(yùn)動可以使我們保持健康，能使我們快樂、長壽。運(yùn)動的形式是多種多樣的，如跑步、跳高、籃球、足球、排球等。他們有的已經(jīng)有了很長的歷史，有的是比較新的運(yùn)動。無論來自什么國家，人們在一起運(yùn)動之后都會成為朋友。

【1】A考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：世界各地的人都喜歡運(yùn)動。sports 運(yùn)動；food 食物；rest 休息；friends 朋友。根據(jù)下文可知，這篇短文介紹的是關(guān)于運(yùn)動的事情，故應(yīng)選A。

【2】C考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：運(yùn)動幫助人們保持健康、快樂和長壽。let 讓；make 讓，使；制作；help 幫助；have 有，舉行。這句話中使用的句型是help sb to do sth.，動詞不定式是帶to的；其他三個選項(xiàng)的動詞，跟不定式的時候，都是不帶to的。故選C。

【3】B考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：運(yùn)動幫助人們保持健康、快樂和長壽。long 長的；longer 更長的；happy 快樂的；happily快樂地，副詞。根據(jù)句意可知，這里是把運(yùn)動和不運(yùn)動進(jìn)行比較，運(yùn)動可以使人們活得更長，故選B。

【4】B考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：夏天適合游泳。Winter 冬季；Summer 夏季；Autumn 秋季；Spring春季。根據(jù)上下文People play different games in winter and summer. ...And in winter people often go skating.可知，下句話提到的是冬季的運(yùn)動，因此這里說的是夏季的運(yùn)動，故選B。

【5】B考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：在中國，大多數(shù)人，男人、女人，男孩、女孩，喜歡觀看足球比賽。woman 女人，單數(shù)；women 女人，復(fù)數(shù)；old 老的；young年輕的。根據(jù)句意可知，這里的詞是跟前面的men相對的，故選B。

【6】A考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：但是籃球和排球都是比較新的運(yùn)動。new新的； interesting 有趣的；popular 流行的，受歡迎的；old老的。根據(jù)上句話Running and jumping began long long ago和這句話開頭的but可知，相比跑步和跳躍，籃球和排球都是比較新鮮的運(yùn)動，故選A。

【7】D考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：滑水是最新的運(yùn)動之一。oldest 最老的；newest 最新的；the oldest 最老的；the newest最新的。根據(jù)上句話可知，這里作者談的是新出現(xiàn)的運(yùn)動，最新的之一是滑水，故選D。

【8】C考查介詞及語境的理解。句意：來自不同國家的人可能不能夠相互理解，但是在一場比賽之后，他們經(jīng)常會變成朋友。in 在……里面；of……的；from 來自；at在具體地點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知，這里說的是來自不同國家的人，故選C。

【9】C考查形容詞短語及語境的理解。句意：來自不同國家的人可能不能夠相互理解，但是在一場比賽之后，他們經(jīng)常會變成朋友。can 能，否定形式在后面加not；able 是形容詞，前面跟be動詞；be able 能；be able to能，和后面的to重復(fù)。故應(yīng)選C。

【10】C考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：來自不同國家的人可能不能夠相互理解，但是在一場比賽之后，他們經(jīng)常會變成朋友。Brothers兄弟； friendly 友好的；friends 朋友；healthy健康的。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選C。

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