【題目】

You are visiting the Big Ben in England, but the next second you are in France. Then, suddenly you may see some animals that have disappeared. But you are not in a wonderland. This is what might happen to you in the near future, with the help of VR (虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)) technology.

VR is a computer technology that creates an environment and allows users to see and even interact (互動(dòng)) with it. Just wear a pair of VR goggles (護(hù)目鏡) connected to your computer and you can experience a lot of things without stepping out of your room.

“The most attractive part of VR is that it offers an immersive experience. You become a part of the story. That's why VR movies are popular among users.” said Wang Bing, leader of the Chinese entertainment company Funshow.

According to the Report on Chinese VR Users' Behavior announced last month, over 960, 000 people in China have bought VR products and 83.2% of them have watched VR movies.

The use of VR is not only used in entertainment. VR can help to train pilots (飛行員) and workers before they have to actually risk their lives in highly dangerous working environments. VR also helps to treat patients with acrophobia (恐高癥) by making them think they are standing on top of a tall building.

__________. Users said they had headaches and felt sick while wearing VR goggles.

According to Wang Huit, leader of a VR research company in Beijing, it could take a while for VR to really take over the world.

【1】How do VR goggles work?

A. By interacting with the users.

B. By stepping out of the room.

C. By connecting them to the telephone.

D. By connecting them to the computer.

【2】What's the meaning of the underlined word “immersive” in the third paragraph?

A. 莫名其妙的 B. 身臨其境的

C. 感人至深的 D. 有教育意義的

【3】How many Chinese have watched VR movies according to the passage?

A. About 160，000. B. About 700，000.

C. About 800，000. D. About 960，000.

【4】Which of the following can be put in the blank of Paragraph 6?

A. Also, people in China enjoy VR technology.

B. VR technology can be also used in the hospital.

C. However, VR technology is still far from perfect.

D. VR technology is so wonderful that we need it.

【5】What's the best title for this passage?

A. Seeing Future for VR

B. VR-a Kind of New Technology

C. The Use of VR Goggles

D. A Report on Chinese VR Users' Behavior

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】C

【4】C

【5】B

【解析】

本文主要講述了一種新的技術(shù)，叫做“VR”，它的出現(xiàn)可以讓人們足不出戶(hù)就可以周游世界，同時(shí)它也可以被用于飛行及恐高癥治療中。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Just wear a pair of VR goggles (護(hù)目鏡) connected to your computer and you can experience a lot of things without stepping out of your room.”可知“VR”是需要和電腦連接的，故選D。

【2】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)后文“You become a part of the story.”可知使用VR可以使你感到就像親自參與到這個(gè)故事中一樣，所以這個(gè)詞的意思是身臨其境的意思，故選B。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的數(shù)字“According to the Report on Chinese VR Users' Behavior announced last month, over 960, 000 people in China have bought VR products and 83.2% of them have watched VR movies.”可以得出數(shù)字大概是800，0000人，故選C。

【4】閱讀填空題。根據(jù)“Users said they had headaches and felt sick while wearing VR goggles.”說(shuō)明VR 還有它自身的缺陷，還有不夠完美，有待繼續(xù)改進(jìn)，故選C。

【5】主旨大意題。本文主要是介紹一個(gè)新的技術(shù)“VR”的出現(xiàn)以及它的使用領(lǐng)域，故選B。

對(duì)于涉及文章主旨大意及作者意圖，或短文標(biāo)題的選擇題，雖然短文中沒(méi)有直接說(shuō)明，可以縱觀全文，通過(guò)斷種所提供的材料或材料以外的嘗試，加以綜合理解，分析推測(cè)，按照作者的思路進(jìn)行推理，從而得出正確答案，例如第5小題。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】The girl ________ glasses is ________ red．

A．with；with

B．in；in

C．with；in

D．in；with

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】—Do you know Susan？

—Yes．She is a beautiful girl but she is ________ quiet and shy．

A．a kind

B．kinds of

C．a little

D．a kind of

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】People drink alcohol(酒) in many parts of the world. Some medical scientists say light drinking may even be good for your health, especially for the heart. But they say such health benefits(好處) should be compared to the many health risks connected with alcohol use.

Some research suggests that having one to two drinks of alcohol a day may be good for your health. Several large studies have shown that this type of drinking may lower the risk of heart disease and other diseases.

A study last year suggested that drinking a little red wine may help lower the risk of breast cancer(乳腺癌) in women. Researchers at Medical Center in California studied 36 women. Each woman drank a glass of red or white wine every day for almost a month. Researchers collected blood samples(樣本) from the women two times a month to test their hormone(激素) levels. The next month these women were told to exchange their wine. The researchers found that the women who drank red wine had lower levels of the female hormone than the white wine drinkers. They said red grapes have chemicals that may help to lower the risk of breast cancer.

However, recent studies suggested that even a little alcohol may generally increase the risk of breast cancer in women. They found that women who drink four small glasses of wine a week increase their risk of breast cancer by 15 percent.

Many studies have examined the harmful effects of alcohol use on the body. Alicia Ann Kowalchuk serves as medical director, saying “Healthy use for adults --- that's men under age 65 --- is no more than 4 drinks in a day and no more than 14 drinks in a week. And for women of all ages, it's no more than 7 drinks in a week and no more than 2 drinks in a day.” She says too much alcohol use has something to do with liver (肝臟) diseases, and many other cancers.

【1】How did the researchers carry out their study?

A. By following an example. B. By listing facts.

C. By collecting information worldwide. D. By comparing tested objects.

【2】Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?

A. B. C. D.

【3】What is the best title of this passage?

A. Alcohol drinking may do harm to your health

B. Alcohol drinking can be both good and bad for you

C. Drinking alcohol is popular in many parts of the world

D. Drinking alcohol a day may give your health some benefits.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】

Cruises are becoming more and more popular, with around 20 million passengers per year now enjoying holidays on board luxury ( 奢侈的 ) ships. More people see a cruise as the perfect way to sit back and do nothing, and enjoy time off work. But what is the effect on the environment of this trend?

Although it usually takes less energy for a vehicle to move through water than over land, cruise ships are often massive, with the biggest ones carrying up to 6,000 passengers. Moving such large vehicles requires huge engines which bum as much as 300,000 litres of fuel a day. One scientist has calculated that cruise ships create as much pollution as 5 million cars going over the same distance. Because they are out at sea, they also burn dirtier fuel that isn't allowed on land. Unfortunately, no government has control over the amount of air pollution out at sea. Cruises also produce huge amounts of rubbish, and cruise ships aren’t usually good at recycling. Waste water from showers and toilets is usually poured directly into the sea - as much per day as from a small town. Waste food from restaurants isn’t put into the sea, but still causes problems when brought back to the land.

Cruise ships also cause difficulties in the cities where they stop. Popular destinations can get five or six ships per day, with thousands of tourists at a time. Good for restaurants? No. Restaurant owners complain that the visitors look around for a few hours and then return to their ship to eat. What’s more, the crowds can put off other tourists, who complain that the streets are too busy.

Some towns have banned (禁止) cruise ships or put a limit on the number that can stop at the same time. People who care about the environment worry that as the cruise industry continues to grow, so will the issues for our planet.

【1】The underlined word “trend” is closest in meaning to ________.

A. problem B. event C. decision D. change

【2】The biggest cruise can hold about________ passengers.

A. 20,000,000 B. 6,000 C. 300,000 D. 5,000,000

【3】Cruise ships cause a lot of air pollution because________________.

A. they carry large numbers of cars and passengers as well

B. it takes more energy to move through water than over land

C. they use types of fuel that are not allowed on land

D. their engines are not as powerful as those of other vehicles

【4】How is waste water dealt with on cruise ships?

A. It’s brought into a town. B. It’s properly recycled.

C. It’s thrown away at sea. D. It's stored in the ships.

【5】Why are cruise ship passengers not popular in some cities?

A. They don’t spend money on meals.

B. They fill up the restaurants and make noise.

C. They complain when the city is too crowded.

D. They are sometimes rude to other tourists.

【6】The purpose of the passage is to________.

A. introduce a new way of travelling B. encourage people to try cruise ships

C. advise governments to ban cruise ships D. explain some problems cruise ships cause

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】 Just like weather, life_______ be sunny and beautiful all the time.

A. mustn’t B. needn’t

C. can’t D. wouldn’t

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】All living things need energy to live and grow. This energy comes first from the sun. Plants use water and sunlight to make their own food. Animals can not make their own food, and they eat plants. Other animals then eat the plant eaters.

A food chain shows what eats what. It might show that zebras eat grass and then lions eat zebras.

Lions also eat other animals. Zebras eat other kinds of plants. So it takes more than one food chain to show how lions and zebras get their energy.

A food web shows how food chains work together. From it we can see how energy moves from plants to animals.

Plants and animals that live in hot, dry deserts depend on water as well as food. Creosote bushes have small leaves that hold water. Their seeds provide food and water for kangaroo rats. Kangaroo rats don’t need to drink water. They get all the water they need from the plants they eat. Kangaroo rats keep cool by coming out only at night to look for food. Ringtail cats also come out only at night. Ringtail cats hunt and eat kangaroo rats. Coyotes eat both the kangaroo rats and the ringtail cats.

Nothing is wasted in a food wed. Vultures eat dead animals. Vultures are scavengers. Scavengers do not hunt and kill other animals to get food. They eat animals that are already dead. When a ringtail cat or a coyote dies, it makes a meal for the vultures. Scavengers do an important job in keeping the environment clean.

【1】Where does the energy that living things need first come from?

A. Animals. B. Plants. C. The sun. D. Plant eaters.

【2】Why do ringtail cats come out only at night?

A. Because they are afraid of coyotes. B. Because they are shy animals.

C. Because it is very hot in the daytime. D. Because they can eat kangaroo rats.

【3】What kind of animal can be placed in the empty box of the picture?

A. Kangaroo. B. Vulture. C. Cat. D. Zebra.

【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. Lions eat different kinds of animals. B. Plants are on the top of the food chain.

C. Scavengers can keep the environment clean. D. Some animals get water from the plants they eat.

【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Web of life B. Things that we eat

C. Food in the desert D. The place where food is from

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】There ______ a teacher and some students in the classroom.

A. is B. has C. are D. Have

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面短文,并將所缺單詞填在答題卡指定位置上,每個(gè)空只能填一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。

“Who needs a shopping mall(購(gòu)物中心)if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin,28,a writer in Beijing.

Taobao,China’s largest online shopping site(網(wǎng)站),has become an【1】 part of Wang Lin’s life.She 【2】 lots of money on Taobao.

A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of 【3】 shopping.Most online shoppers are students or young workers.More【4】 shop online than men.Clothing and home-use products are the most popular online.

It was reported 【5】 more than 250 billion(十億)yuan was spent on online shopping last year,80% through Taobao.

Taobao means “l(fā)ooking for treasure” in Chinese.People can find 【6】 everything they need on Taobao,from clothes to books,【7】 candies to DVD players.

You may question the safety of online shopping,Wang Lin 【8】,“It’s very safe and easy.Unless you receive the 【9】 from the sellers and are satisfied with them,the shop owner will not get the money.You can also【10】 your money back if you want to return the products.”

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案