5.On the morning of 4th July,1952,the sea was as cold as ice.When Florence looked forward,she saw nothing but thick fog (霧).She was very tired.She had been swimming for 16hours.Her goal (目標(biāo)) was to become the first woman to swim from Catalina Island to the California coast.
Her mother and the trainer encouraged her.They told her it wasn't much farther.But all she could see was fog.They asked her not to stop.She tried hard,but at last she gave up only half a mile away from the coast.
Later,she told a reporter,"Look,I'm not excusing myself,but if I had seen land,I might have made it."It was not her tiredness or even the cold water that defeated her. It was the fog.She couldn't see her goal.
Two months later,she tried again.This time,though there was still fog;"she swam with her goal in her mind.She knew that somewhere behind the fog was land.This time she succeeded!
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確的答案.
61.The sea was veryC on 4th July,1952.
A.hot                     B.warm                   C.cold
62.Florence wasB after swimming for 16hours.
A.excited                 B.tired                   C.a(chǎn)ngry
63.Florence gave up half a mile away fromA.
A.the coast               B.the boat                C.the sea
64.What does the underlined word"It"mean in this passage?B
A.What Florence saw in the sea.
B.What defeated Florence.
C.What Florence told the reporter.
65.Florence became the first woman to swim from Catalina Island to the California coast inC,1952.
A.June                   B.July                   C.September.

分析 翻譯:
在1952年7月4日的早晨,大海像冰一樣冷.在佛羅倫薩向前看時(shí),她只看見(jiàn)濃霧.她很累.她已經(jīng)游16個(gè)小時(shí)了.她的目標(biāo)是成為從卡達(dá)琳納島游到加利福尼亞海岸的第一個(gè)女人.她的母親和教練鼓勵(lì)她.他們告訴她不遠(yuǎn)了.但她所能看到的都是霧.他們叫她別停.她努力地嘗試,但最終在離海岸只有半英里時(shí)放棄了.后來(lái),她告訴記者,"你看,我不是為自己辯解,但是如果我已看見(jiàn)陸地,我會(huì)成功的."這不是她的疲勞,甚至不是冰冷的水擊敗了她.那是霧.她看不到她的目標(biāo).兩個(gè)月后,她又試了一次.這一次,雖然仍然有霧,她在她的心中有游泳的目標(biāo).她知道霧后面的某個(gè)地方是陸地.這次她成功了!

解答 61.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境On the morning of 4th July,1952,the sea was as cold as ice.可知在1952年七月4日,大海很冷.故選:C
62.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境She was very tired.She had been swimming for 16 hours.可知佛羅倫薩游了16個(gè)小時(shí)之后累了.故選:B
63.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境She tried hard,but at last she gave up only half a mile away from the coast.可知佛羅倫薩在離海岸只有半英里時(shí)放棄了.故選:A
64.B.推測(cè)題.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境It was not her tiredness or even the cold water that defeated her. It was the fog.She couldn't see her goal.可知it指的是什么擊敗了佛羅倫薩.故選:B
65.C.推測(cè)題.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境On the morning of 4th July,1952,the sea was as cold as ice.Two months later,she tried again.This time she succeeded!可知第一次1952年7月失敗,兩個(gè)月后,也就是九月成功了.故選:C

點(diǎn)評(píng) 文章主要敘述佛羅倫薩游泳因看不到目標(biāo)第一次失敗,第二次因心中有目標(biāo)而成功.閱讀這類材料時(shí),同學(xué)們一定要根據(jù)主要情節(jié)掌握文章主旨大意,同時(shí)抓住每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié),設(shè)身處地根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容揣摩作者的態(tài)度和意圖,根據(jù)情節(jié)展開(kāi)想象,即使是碰到深層理解題也可迎刃而解.

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