閱讀理解

　　“Climbing Mount Qomolangma is a kind of discovery,” said a reporter of CCTV. He was sent to join the climbing team for broadcasting(播放) this TV program. The climbers climbed Mount Qomolangma from May 18 to 24. CCTV also sent a team to join in this most dangerous and exciting sport. They called it “Standing at the World's Third Pole(極) in 2003”.

　　It is just 50 years since the first climbers got to the top of Mount Qomolangma. In 2003, nearly 600 people from all over the world will try to reach the highest mountain in the world.

　　As we know, Mount Qomolangma is famous for its height－8,848 metres－in the world, so it has attracted thousands of people to climb. On May 25th, 1953, Edmund Hillary from New Zealand, and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal finally reached the top of Mount Qomolangma. This most dangerous sport in the world brings the greatest challenge and the most exciting and happiest moment to human beings because the climbers have to face the terrible cold and avalanches(雪崩), and some other difficulties. The higher they climb, the more difficulties they will meet. On the way to the top they may lose their lives at any time. It is reported that 175 climbers had to live there forever. During the past 50 years, more than 10,000 men and women tried to get to the top, but only 1,200 have made their dreams come true. We Chinese climbers first showed our national flag to the world on the top of the mountain in 1960.

　　Once someone asked why the pioneers never stopped trying to reach the top. “I don't think climbing the highest mountain only means danger or death. It is really a chance to challenge. You can really understand the love of nature and the true meaning of life,” a reporter of CCTV answered.

1．How many people succeeded in climbing up to the top of the mountain?

[　　]

A．1,200.
B．10,000.
C．175.
D．600.

2．What may the climbers meet when they climb Mount Qomolangma?

[　　]

A．Avalanches, rain, strong wind and the terrible cold.

B．Mist, strong wind, water and falling ice.

C．The terrible cold, avalanches, mist, strong wind and falling ice.

D．Rain, avalanches, mist, strong wind and falling ice.

3．When did the Chinese climbing team first stand on the top of Mount Qomolangma?

[　　]

A．In 1953.
B．In 1960.
C．In 2003.
D．In 1950.

4．What does the sentence “It is reported that 175 climbers had to live there for ever.” mean? It means ________.

[　　]

A．175 climbers had decided to live there

B．175 climbers didn't want to go back for ever

C．175 climbers climbed Mount Qomolangma

D．175 climbers lost their lives

5．What can we learn from the climbers?

[　　]

A．Their love of nature.

B．Their spirit of meeting the challenge bravely.

C．Their spirit of never giving up.

D．A, B and C.

答案：A;C;B;D;D
解析：

　　1．這是一道深層理解題．短文第三段中During the past 50 year, more than 10,000 men and women tried to get to the top, but only 1,200 have made their dreams come true.的深層含義是，在過去的50年里，有10，000多名男女攀登珠穆朗瑪峰，僅有1，200人爬到了峰頂．

　　2．該題考查細(xì)節(jié)及常識．在珠穆朗瑪峰天氣極其寒冷，不可能有雨或水，排除A、B、D．根據(jù)短文第三段中提供的信息because the climbers have to face the terrible cold and avalanches, and some other difficulties并結(jié)合常識就可以判斷出，攀登珠峰者會遇到嚴(yán)寒、雪崩、霧、強(qiáng)風(fēng)、落冰等極其險惡的天氣情況．

　　3．這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題．由短文第二段中We Chinese climbers first showed our national flag to the world on the top of the mountain in 1960.得知，中國登山隊員是在1960年攀到珠峰頂上的．

　　4．這是一道句意理解題．根據(jù)該句前后的語境On the way to the top they may lose their lives at any time.及During the past 50 years, more than 10,000 men and women tried to get to the top, but only 1,200 have made their dreams come true.可以判斷出，該句的意思是“175個登山者喪生”．

　　5．這是一道綜合分析判斷題．通讀短文可知，攀登珠峰者熱愛大自然，勇敢地面對挑戰(zhàn)、具有堅忍不拔的毅力．這種不畏艱險、勇往直前的精神值得我們學(xué)習(xí)．


練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　You will have a lot of reading to do in this grade this year．You can do more of it in less time if you learn to read rapidly．

　　Perhaps you have been told about some habits (習(xí)慣) which keep a person from reading fast and have been strongly asked to break those habits which you might have．

　　Do you still have any of these bad habits?Check yourself by answering“yes”or“no”to these questions．

　　(1) Do you move your lips (嘴唇) when reading silently?

　　(2) Do you point to words with your finger as you read?

　　(3)Do you move your head from side to side as you read?

　　(4)Do you read one word at a time?

　　If you answer“yes”to any of these questions,start at once to break the habit．If you move your tips，hold your fingers over them，or hold a piece of paper be-tween your lips while you are reading．Then if your lips move，your will know it and can stop them．

　　If you point to words，hold the two sides of your book，one side with your left hand，the other side with your right hand．Then you won't have a free finger to use in pointing while reading．If you move your head，place your chin (下巴) in one hand and hold your head still (靜止不動的)．

　　If you read no more than one or two or three words at a time，you need to work very hard in learning to take in (吸收) more words at each glance (一瞥) as your eyes travel across the lines of words．

　　Even if you do rather fast now，you can learn to read even faster．As you probably have been told，the secret of fast reading is to take in whole groups of words as each glance．Read in through groups and force (迫使) your eyes along the lines of words as fast as you can to make them go．Anyone who practices doing these things will he able to read faster．

(1)

You may hold your fingers over your lips while reading so as ______．

　　A．to tell others to be silent

　　B．to feel whether your lips move or not

　　C．to hold a piece of paper between them

　　D．to keep yourself from talking to others

[　　]

(2)

When you read，______．

　　A．don't keep your head still

　　B．don't hold your books with your hands

　　C．don't stand up near a desk

　　D．don't use your finger to point to words

[　　]

(3)

If you learn to read fast，______．

　　A．you can read more in less time

　　B．you can write faster

　　C．you can understand better

　　D．you can read less in more time

[　　]

(4)

You must _______ those habits that we are talking about in this reading．

　　A．remember　　B．have C．get rid of D．keep

[　　]

(5)

This reading is mainly about ______．

　　A．the way of reading fast

　　B．the importance of fast reading

　　C．the bad habits in reading

　　D．how to speak quickly

[　　]

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　My family lives in this street. In the morning, my father goes to work and all the children go to school. My father takes us to school every day. My mother is at home every day. She does the housework. She always has lunch at home, and sees her friends in the afternoon. In the evening, all the children come home from school early. My father comes home from work late. At night, my two brothers and I always do our homework. We go to bed at ten. My father and mother usually read newspapers. On Saturday we all watch TV.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮?/p>

　　1. ______ goes to work in the morning.　　　　

[　　]

　　 A. No one 　B. We all　　　C. My father　　　D. My mother

　　2. ______ lunch at home.　　　　　　　　　　

[　　]

　　 A. My mother has 　　　　　　 B. My father has

　　 C. Only the children have 　　D. All the family have

　　3. ______ home early.　　　　　　　　　　　　

[　　]

　　 A. The children come　　　　　B. My father comes

　　 C. My mother comes 　　　　　 D. My parents come

　　4. We all watch TV______.　　　　　　　　　　

[　　]

　　 A. three times a week 　　　　B. every day

　　 C. usually 　　　　　　　　　 D. on Saturday

　　5. There are ______ people in my family.　　

[　　]

　　 A. three　　B. four 　　C. five 　　D. six

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　　　Mr and Mrs Green do not often go out in the evening, but one Saturday, Mrs Green says to Mr Green, "There is a good film at 　　the cinema tonight. Shall we go to see it?"

　　　　Mr Green is quite happy about it. So they went, and both of them enjoy the film.

　　They come out of the cinema at 11 0'clock, get into their car and begin driving home. They see a woman running along the road very fast, and a man is running after her. So Mr Green drives the car very slowly near the woman and says to her, "Can we help you?"

　　"No, thank you." the woman says, "My husband（丈夫）and I always run home after the cinema, and the last one must wash the dishes at home!"

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮?/p>

　　1. Mr and Mrs Green goes out _____ one evening.

[　　]

　　A. to see a film　　　　　　　B. to drive a car

　　C. to run along the road　　　D. to take a walk

　　2. _____ enjoy the film.　　　　　　　　　　

[　　]

　　A. Mr Green　　　　　　　B. Mrs Green

　　C. Mr and Mrs Green　　　D. Everybody there

　　3. Mr Green wants to _____.　　　　　　　　　　

[　　]

　　A. drive the car slowly　　　B. help that woman

　　C. run along the road　　　　D. look at the woman

　　4. That woman ____.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

[　　]

　　A. wants to get help　 　B. is running back home to wash dishes

　　C. is running for fun　　D. doesn't want to do the washing

　　5. Mr and Mrs Green _____.　　　　　　　　　　

[　　]

　　A. don't help the woman　　　　　　　B. run after the woman

　　C. help the woman wash the dishes　　D. are afraid to help her

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　No one knows how man learned to make words. Perhaps he began by making sounds like those made by animals. Perhaps he made sounds like those he heard all round him. As the centuries（世紀(jì)） went by, he made more and more new words, This is what we mean by language.

　　People living in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred different languages in

the world. Each has many thousands of words. A very large English dictionary, for example, has four or five hundred thousand words.  But before you leave school you will learn only a few thousands more. Then you should learn more and more words. Read as many books as you can. There are plenty of books written in easy English for you to read. You will enjoy them. When you meet a new word, find it in your  dictionary. Your dictionary is your most useful book.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮?/p>

1. The main idea of the first paragraph is ______.  

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  

[　　]

A. how animals make sounds

B. how man made words

C. man heard different sounds round him

D. man made more and more words

2. About how many different languages are there in the world?

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  

[　　]

A. 150　　B. 1500　　C. 5000　　D. 500

3. A very large English dictionary might have over ______ words.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  

[　　]

A. 400,000　　B. 50,000　　C. 40,000　　D. 800,000

4. After you leave school, you should learn ______.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  

[　　]

A. only a thousand words　　B. all the words

C. more words　　　　　　   D. all kinds of languages

5. If you want to know more new words, you can ______.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  

[　　]　　

A. read many difficult books　　B. read easy books

C. written easy English　　　　 D. look them up in your dictionary

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

I study 　1　　Taiyuan. My mother and 　2　　want 　3　　on a trip 　4　　the Great Wall. She 　5　　the Great Wall is very nice. We can 　6　　many things on it. It is about 360 kilometres 　7　　here to Beijing. We can go to Beijng 　8　, on a bus 　9　　on a plane. It is too expensive to take a plane. Buses are slow. We want to 　10　　on a train.
　　1. A. on　 　　　 　B. of　 　　　　　　C. in　 　　　　 D. at
　　2. A. me　 　　　 　B. I　 　　　　　 　C. my　 　　　　 D. her
　　3. A. go　 　　　 　B. goes　 　　　　　C. to go　 　　　D. to does
　　4. A. at　 　　　 　B. on　 　　　　　　C. of　 　　　　 D. to　
　　5. A. talks　 　　　B. speaks　 　　 　C. says　　　　　D. say
　　6. A. look　 　　 　B. look at　 　　 C. looks at　 　 D. see
　　7. A. from　 　　 　B. at　 　　　　　 C. on　 　　　　 D. to
　　8. A. by train　　　B. by a train　　 C. on train　 　 D. in train
　　9. A. and　 　　　　B. or　 　　　　　 C. but　 　　　　D. too
　　10. A. go there　　B. go to there　 　C. come there　　D. come to there
　　五. 閱讀理解　
　　                                            

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案