【題目】根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯,并將其答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。
【1】這條圍巾屬于Grace。
This scarf ____________ Grace.
【2】 莫言因?yàn)樗男≌f《紅高粱》而聞名于世。
Mo Yan ____________ his novel “Hong Gao Liang” in the world.
【3】 丹東是中國最美城市之一。
Dandong is one of ____________ in China.
【4】你弟弟花了多長時(shí)間做家務(wù)?
How long did it take your brother ____________ ?
【5】青少年應(yīng)該遠(yuǎn)離吸煙。
Teenagers should ____________ smoking.
【6】你介意把音樂調(diào)小點(diǎn)聲嗎?
Would you mind ____________?
【7】輕音樂使我放松。
【8】你能幫我洗碗嗎?
【9】這臺(tái)電腦我已經(jīng)買了三年了。
【10】我將不會(huì)讓我的父母失望。
【11】如果你努力工作,你的夢(mèng)想將會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。
【答案】
【1】belongs to
【2】is famous/known for
【3】the most beautiful cities
【4】to do chores/housework
【5】stay/keep/be away from
【6】turning down the music
【7】Soft/Light music makes me relax/relaxed.
【8】Could you please help me (to) do/wash the dishes?
【9】I’ve (already) had the computer for 3 years.
【10】I won’t let my parents down.
【11】If you work hard, your dream will /can come true.
【解析】
試題分析:
【1】belong to屬于……,結(jié)合句意可知是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是第三人稱單數(shù),故填belongs to
【2】be famous/known for以……著名,主語是第三人稱單數(shù),所以系動(dòng)詞用is,故填 is famous/known for
【3】one of the +最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù),最……之一。根據(jù)句意,故填the most beautiful cities
【4】it takes sb some time to do sth,花費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間做某事。根據(jù)句意,故填to do chores/housework
【5】stay/keep=be away from 遠(yuǎn)離,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加動(dòng)詞原形,故填stay/keep/be away from
【6】mind doing sth,介意做某事。turn down調(diào)低,結(jié)合句意,故填turning down the music
【7】make sb do sth,使某人做某事,結(jié)合漢語,注意主謂一致,故填Soft/Light music makes me relax/relaxed.
【8】Could you please do sth,你愿意做某事嗎?委婉的提出請(qǐng)求,結(jié)合漢語,故填Could you please help me (to) do/wash the dishes?
【9】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)用來表示發(fā)生在過去某一時(shí)刻的,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作(用行為動(dòng)詞表示)或狀態(tài)(be動(dòng)詞表示)常與for(+時(shí)間段),since(+時(shí)間點(diǎn)或過去時(shí)的句子)連用. 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中,非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不能與for和since引導(dǎo)的表示一段時(shí)間的狀語連用,通常是用相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞來代替。buy 對(duì)應(yīng)的延續(xù)性狀態(tài)詞是 have,結(jié)合句意,故填 I’ve (already) had the computer for 3 years.
【10】let sb down讓某人失望。結(jié)合句意,故填I(lǐng) won’t let my parents down.
【11】在if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中,如果兩個(gè)動(dòng)作都沒有發(fā)生,為了區(qū)別動(dòng)作的前后關(guān)系,先發(fā)生的用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),后發(fā)生的用一般將來時(shí)態(tài),即主將從現(xiàn)。come true,物做主語,……實(shí)現(xiàn),結(jié)合句意,故填I(lǐng)f you work hard, your dream will /can come true.
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