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科目: 來源:湖南省中考真題 題型:閱讀理解

 閱讀理解。

     2011 is the Year of the Rabbit in China. It began on February 3. The rabbit is a symbol of kindness and
a love of beauty in Chinese culture. People born in the Year of the Rabbit are quick-minded. Although they
are sometimes shy, they have a strong mind and will try their best to make their dreams come true all their
lives.
     Rabbit people are talented (有才干的) and are interested in artistic activities, such as music and painting.
They are so friendly and well organized that they can be great teachers. There are some famous people who
were born in the Year of the Rabbit, such as US actress Angelina Jolie and England soccer star David Beckham.
In China, famous director Zhang Yimou and kung fu star Li Lianjie are rabbits, too.
     There are some big events in the Year of the Rabbit. The International Horticultural Exposition (世界園藝
博覽會) is being held in Xi'an. It will last six months, from April to October.
     In Britain, the wedding (婚禮) of Prince William of Wales and Kate Middleton took place on April 29.
     The 26th World University Games in Shenzhen will happen in August, 2011.
1. What does "the Year of the Rabbit" mean in Chinese? 
     _____________________________________________________
2. What does "rabbit" stand for in Chinese culture? 
     _____________________________________________________
3. What will happen in August in Shenzhen? 
    _____________________________________________________
4. What are rabbit people interested in? 
    _____________________________________________________
5. What do you think of the people born in the Year of the Rabbit? 
    _____________________________________________________

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科目: 來源:湖南省中考真題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
    
     Thirty years ago, few Chinese knew about American TV series, though during the 1980s and 1990s,
Chinese people got the chance to watch some U.S.A. TV series like Growing Pains.
     Now, 1_______, Chinese people have more chances to enjoy foreign TV series. Some American TV
series such as 2_______ have become very popular among young Chinese English learners. In their opinion,
watching American TV series is a good way to learn English and American culture. They have other reasons to
support that point of view.
     Fist, it's easy and convenient for learners to manage their learning time. They don't have to worry about the
place and time to learn. 3_______, they can start watching and learning. All they need to do is to turn on
their computers and put on their earphones.
     The stories in the TV series also play an important role in attracting more learners. Different cultures
between China and the Western countries and exciting story lines get young people interested in watching and
learning 4_______.
     Besides, watching American TV series can help learners improve their listening and speaking skills. English
learners may find it hard to find a native speaker to talk with, 5_______, they can listen to native speakers
and follow their conversations as much as they can.
A. Any time they are free
B. American culture and Chinese culture
C. Friends and Prison Break.
D. They also feel relaxed at the same time
E. with the fast development of DVDs and the Internet
F. but in the TV series

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科目: 來源:寧夏自治區(qū)中考真題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Most people graduate from school and then get a job. Everyone wants a job that pays well. How much
money can you make? Ask yourself these questions: What can I do? What skills do I have? Also ask yourself:
How much education do I have? For most jobs, the higher your education, the higher your earning power.
     In the United States, high school graduates make about $ 18,600 a year. If you do not finish high school,
you make only $10,800 a year. You can make $7,800 more each year by staying in high school!
     If you stay in school, then you can make more money. A person with a high school degree makes about
$18,600 a year. If that person goes to college and gets a bachelor's degree (學士學位), he can make S42,000.
With a master's degree (碩士學位), he can make about $53,000. If the person gets a PhD (博士學位), he can
make almost $79,000 or more a year.
     We can learn a very important, thing from this information. If you want to work and make more money,
get a good education.
1. The passage mainly talks about ________.
A. how education and pay are connected
B. high paying jobs
C. jobs for high school students
D. good schools
2. According to (根據(jù)) the passage, "earning power" means the ability to ________ money.
A. save
B. spend
C. pay
D. make
3. The writer thinks that a high school graduate usually makes more money than ________.
A. a university graduate
B. a person who gets a PhD
C. a person who only finishes primary school
D. a person with a master's degree
4. Each year a person with a PhD can make _________ more than a person who does not finish high school.

A. $37, 000
B. $68, 200
C. $60, 400
D. $26, 000

5. From the last paragraph (段落) we know that ________.
A. a high school degree is not important
B. university is too expensive
C. a person can make more money with a good education
D. people with a degree don't need to worn about finding jobs

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科目: 來源:寧夏自治區(qū)中考真題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Time Temp Glasses
     Are you a person who wants to know the time and temperature during the day? You might like Temp
Glasses. These special glasses show the time above your right eye and the temperature your left eye. It is
surely easier than wearing a wristwatch, and you never have to guess the Tature.
     Alarm Fork
     Do you eat too quickly? Do you eat too much? How can the Alarm Fork help you? Aren't you is (好奇的)?
Well, this special fork has two lights: one green and one red. When the green is on, it's ok to eat a piece of
food. The fork "knows" when you eat a piece, and soon the red goes on. Wait for the green light before you
eat another piece.
      Smell This
      Sow do you know if your breath smells nice, or if it smells bad? It's difficult to know, because it's very
hard to smell the air that comes out of your own mouth. Smell This is useful for this ion. Smell This covers
your nose and your mouth. Docs your breath smell nice, or do you need a piece of gum (口香糖)?
      Banana Suitcase (手提箱)
      Has this ever happened to you? You put a banana in your bag lunch in the morning, and when pen the
bag at noon, the banana looks like someone drove a car over it. If you put your banana Banana Suitcase, this
will never happen. It keeps a banana safe, delicious, and looking like new!
1. The writer thinks that the four inventions are ________.
A. dangerous
B. useless
C. unusual
D. expensive
2. A person who wants to lose weight may be interested in ________.
A. Time Temp Glasses
B. Alarm Fork
C. Smell This
D. Banana Suitcase
3. Which invention is most helpful for someone waiting for a train?
A. Time Temp Glasses.
B. Alarm Fork.
C. Smell This.
D. Banana Suitcase.
4. If you want to know how your breath is. you may buy ________.
A. Time Temp Glasses
B. Alarm Fork
C. Smell This
D. Banana Suitcase
5. Who might use the Banana Suitcase?
A. A person who eats bananas only at home.
B. Someone who needs to throw away a banana.
C. A person who has little interest in eating bananas.
D. Someone who loves bananas and brings lunch to school every day.

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科目: 來源:寧夏自治區(qū)中考真題 題型:填空題

     從下面方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~填入短文中,使短文通順正確(注意有些詞要用適當?shù)男问剑?/TD>
leave,   if,   arrive,   all,   bike,   but,   success
     Last Sunday my brother and I went fishing. We got up very early that day. When we (1) __________
home, the moon could still be seen in the sky. The morning air was cool and I felt wind on my face. This
made us very comfortable. We laughed and talked (2) __________ the way while we were riding our
(3) __________. By about six we were already sitting by the river. Fishing is not easy. If you want to be
(4) __________, you must be very careful. That day we had another good catch. We caught a lot of fish
and enjoyed ourselves very much. It was late when we got home. We felt a little tired (5) __________ happy.
Fishing is a very good sport. I like it very much.

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科目: 來源:山東省中考真題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     The widespread number of food scandals (丑聞) in China is making many people pause before they put
their chopsticks in their mouth. They are wondering if the food they are eating is clean, healthy and nutritious
or does it contain something harmful that will cause disease?
     Most of the food we eat today is processed food ( 加工食品). That means the foods we buy in stores and
supermarkets, especially packaged foods, are prepared in factories. Chemicals are added to the foods in these
factories to make them look better, taste better and last longer on the shelf. The chemicals are supposed to be
harmless and there are laws that regulate which chemicals can and cannot be used. Unfortunately, some
producers do not obey the laws.
     A producer of steamed buns (饅頭) in Zhejiang Province was recently discovered to be breaking the law.
He was adding yellow dye and other banned chemicals to the buns. He was also taking old buns and using
them to make new buns. Most of the buns were sold to schools and eaten by students... like you.
     Why did he do it? Why did he break the law and endanger people's health? The answer is simple: he
wanted to make more money. It was a moral failing, and this is at the heart of the food scandals in China.
Too many people focus on making money and not on the effects their actions can have on others.
1. Chemicals are added to the foods in the factories because ________.
A. they want to make the foods look better, taste better and last longer
B. they want to make the foods contain something harmful
C. chemicals will cause disease
D. chemicals are harmless
2. According to the passage, which is NOT true?
A. Most of the food we eat today is prepared in factories.
B. There are laws that regulate which chemicals can and cannot be used.
C. The food scandals in China are making many people worry about the food safety.
D. Most of the buns were sold to schools and eaten, by students in Zhejiang Province.
3. It was a moral failing, and this is at the heart of the food scandals in China.
    Here what's the Chinese meaning of "moral failing"?
A. 精神崩潰
B. 道德滑坡
C. 質(zhì)量下降
D. 心理失衡
4. What is the main reason of the food scandals in China?
A. Some producers do not obey the laws.
B. The processed food is clean, healthy and nutritious.
C. Too many people pay much attention to making money.
D. The chemicals are supposed to be harmless and can be used.

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科目: 來源:山東省中考真題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Do you know that it is your own immune system working against the virus that makes you uncomfortable
when getting a cold, but not the virus itself? So when you have got a strong immune system and the virus is
strong enough too, you will possibly get terrible cold symptoms (癥狀)?
     Vitamin C won't stop a cold
     It is claimed that Vitamin C helps by increasing white blood cells. However, many tests have shown that
it does not prevent colds. At best, it only slightly reduces the rime of symptoms.
     Staying indoors won't protect you
     One of the most likely sources of cold viruses is your computer mouse or desk. A study of the cold virus
in offices found that 47% of desktops, 46% of computer mice and 45% of telephones had cold viruses on
them.
     Wrapping up warm won't protect you
     Colds are more common in autumn and winter. That's because the cool, wet and cold weather drives
people indoors, where viruses may more easily jump from one person to another. And the distinct peak in
colds (感冒高峰) is in September and early January, which is likely due to the return of students to schools
and colleges after the summer and winter vacation.
     Old granny's chicken soup is right
     Granny's chicken soup is an old cure for colds since a long time ago. Scientists say it is true. Chicken
soup does help cure a cold. Many canned soups are just efficient as homemade ones.
1. It is ________ that makes you uncomfortable when getting a cold.
A. the virus itself
B. Vitamin C
C. the terrible cold symptom
D. your own immune system
2. "Staying indoors won't protect you" tells us that ________ indoors.
A. there are many desks
B. there are many telephones
C. there are many cold viruses
D. there are many computer mice
3. The distinct peak in colds is in September and early January. That's because ________.
A. it's in autumn and winter
B. the weather is cool, wet and cold
C. students return to schools and colleges
D. viruses can jump from one person to another more easily
4. Many canned soups are just efficient as homemade ones.
    The underlined word "efficient" means ________ in Chinese.
A. 有效的
B. 美味的
C. 值錢的
D. 方便的

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科目: 來源:山東省中考真題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Tigers are fierce animals. They are the bosses of the Asian jungles with their cleverness, quickness and
strength. A pussycat, on the other hand, is a homebody that comforts us with its gentle warmth and calms us
with its purring.
     As a mother, the Chinese-American writer Amy Chua is definitely a tiger. Her book, Battle Hymn of the
Tiger Mother (虎媽戰(zhàn)歌) tells of the strict upbringing she gave her two children. She thinks that being strict
is the only way to develop a child's potential (潛力) and to make them strong, independent and successful. Her
kids were not allowed to watch TV or play video games. They were not allowed to "hang out" with other kids
after school. They had to be the top students in their classes. And they had to practice the piano and violin for
hours every day. As a result, her kids became successful. She admits this caused a lot of tears and anger but
she has few regrets (后悔).
     Chua says, like her, most Asian mothers are tigers because they believe their children can achieve a lot if
they're pushed hard enough. She says American mothers are really pussycats. They care more about their
children's self-esteem (自尊). They don't want to push their kids too hard for fear of hurting their feelings.
American mothers encourage their children to find their own path.
     So, is a tiger mom better than a pussycat? Perhaps it depends on the differences between Asian and
Western cultures. It may also depend on the child himself. Some kids need to be pushed while others respond
to a gentler hand. To growl or to purr? There is no easy answer.
1. What's the Tiger Mother, Amy Chua's idea on children's education?
    ________________________________________________________
2. How did Amy Chua's kids become successful? (根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容列舉兩條) 
(1)___________________________________________________________________________
(2)___________________________________________________________________________
3. Why are most Asian mothers tigers? (根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題)
   ____________________________________________________________________________
4. 請將第三段中句子翻譯成漢語。
    ___________________________________________________________________________
5. What kind of mother would you like, a tiger or a pussycat? And why?
    (先回答,然后至少寫一個句子說明原因)
   ____________________________________________________________________________

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科目: 來源:湖北省中考真題 題型:完形填空

完形填空。
Dear Students,
     I am very happy to be your guest speaker today. It is a great pleasure to visit your school and to meet all
of you.
     I would like to tell you about  1 . I have been a news reporter for the past fifteen years. I  2  this
job so I could travel the world, but job has taught me many unforgettable lessons. The work is sometimes
 3 . I have seen famines (饑荒), earthquakes, poorness and death. But I have  4  seen courage (勇氣), hope and
happiness. In India, I visited a city where there were many homeless children. Some were  5  as four years
old. They lived in the  6  and depended on themselves by begging or stealing (偷). But then a wonderful lady
called Rosa opened a home for them. Within one year, she was  7  two hundred children. She clothed them,
fed them and taught them. She gave them   8
      9  time, I was in Turkey after a terrible earthquake. In one place,I found an old lady whose house was
destroyed. Her son was missing and rescue workers said  10  no chance that he was still alive. But the old
lady did not  11  hope. For four days,she moved heavy stones one at a time by herself. She did not stop  12  
she found her son. He was alive. Here in China, I met a young boy  13  was seriously ill. He had had twenty
operations (手術(shù)) and spent nearly his whole life in hospital. I thought he would be  14  , but when I met him,
his smile was so warm and welcoming.  15 ,we need good models that we can admire and learn from. When
my life is difficult, I try to remember the courage and goodness of these three people.
(     )1. A. myself      
(     )2. A. found       
(     )3. A. interesting 
(     )4. A. never       
(     )5. A. as young  
(     )6. A. hotels      
(     )7. A. looking after
(     )8. A. money       
(     )9. A. One         
(     )10. A. it turned  
(     )11. A. give out   
(     )12. A. until      
(     )13. A. which      
(     )14. A. happy      
(     )15. A. At school 
B. me     
B. had    
B. important
B. also   
B. so little
B. streets 
B. aiming at
B. food   
B. Another 
B. it seemed
B. give up 
B. while   
B. what    
B. unlucky 
B. At work 
C. us         
C. chose      
C. easy       
C. ever       
C. as small   
C. houses     
C. dealing with
C. medicine   
C. The other  
C. there was  
C. give back  
C. when       
C. whose      
C. sad       
C. In life    
D. ourselves     
D. liked         
D. difficult     
D. already       
D. so old        
D. classrooms    
D. thinking about
D. hope          
D. Other         
D. there were    
D. give off      
D. after         
D. who           
D. friendly                             
D. In hospital   

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科目: 來源:湖北省中考真題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     In the opinion of many people, the two-parent family is the correct way to raise children. Traditionally,
this has been as the most natural way, but single-parent families have had to face prejudices (偏見) against
their life-style. However, the single-parent family is the fastest growing type of family. In the United States,
a national survey showed that at least 50% of children will be members of a single-parent family. So we think
it is important to throw prejudices away and to see the advantages of single-parent families.
     When compared to two-parent families,single-parent families are usually at a disadvantage in some ways.
They are often in short of money,and children receive less attention. What's more, single parents can find
themselves under too much pressure of both work and home. Despite (盡管) these disadvantages, it is
possible for single-parent families to look for support from friends, schools, communities or other organizations. They need to remember that nobody can do it alone.
     Surprisingly,single-parent families also have some advantages over two-parent families. Single parents
have greater flexibility (靈活性) in spending time with children, because they don't have to consider the needs
of a husband or wife. So they can develop closer relationships with their children. Another advantage comes
from the fact that single parents often work together with their children to solve problems, which makes
children feel more needed and valued (尊重的).
     It's important to remember that single-parent families have,until now suffered (受到) prejudices from
some people.They think that it's easier for the children in single-parent families to drop out of school in teens,
and to be jobless in their early twenties. But, with the support from friends, schools and communities,
single-parent families become more accepted by society,and this situation is certain to improve. In the future
we will probably see these prejudices disappear.
1. What does the author mainly tell us in Paragraph 1?
A. People shouldn't have prejudices against single-parent families.
B. The single-parent family is not good for raising children.
C. The two-parent family is the correct way to raise children.
D. 50% of children will be members of a single-parent family in the USA.
2. Which disadvantage of single-parent families is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 2?
A. They are often in short of money.
B. Children may receive less attention.
C. Children also suffer from the prejudice.
D. Parents are under pressure of both work and home.
3. How can single parents make their children feel more needed and valued?
A. Don't consider the needs of others.
B. Pay more attention to their children.
C. Develop closer relationships with their children.
D. Discuss and solve problems together with their children.
4. Why does author believe that the situation of single-parent families will improve?
A. Single-parent families will be more accepted by society.
B. There will be fewer and fewer single-parent families.
C. Single parents will try best to protect and control their children.
D. People will understand that there are difficulties in single-parent families.
5. Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?
A. Advantages and Disadvantages
B. Changing Views on Single-parent Families
C. Best Life-style for Children
D. Comparing Two Types of Family

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