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科目： 來源：同步題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join"environment(環(huán)境)  clubs". In an
environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.
     ·No-garbage(垃圾)  lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches
in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole
school!
    ·No-car day. On the no-car day, nobody comes to school by car-not the students and not the teachers!  Cars give pollution to
the air, so remember:
    Walk, jump, bike or run.
    Use your legs!  It's lots of fun!
    ·Turn off the water! Did you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty㎡of water an hour? In a year that would fill a
small river！ In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.
    We love our environment. Let's work together to make it clean.
1. Environment clubs ask students____.
A. not to forget to take cars
B. not to throw away lunch bags
C. to go to school by car every day
D. to do exercise every day
2. From the passage, we know the students usually have lunch
A. in clubs    
B.at home    
C.at school    
D.in restaurants
3. On the no-car day,____will take a car to school. 
A. both students and teachers      
B.some students
C. neither students nor teachers    
D.some teachers
4. After students mend toilets, they save____.
A. much water    
B.a lot of money    
C.a long river    
D.a toilet
5. The writer wrote the passage to ask students to____.
A. walk to school every day      
B.help teachers
C. bring their lunches in bags      
D.make less pollution

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科目： 來源：同步題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Do you eat good food every day? It’s important(重要)! You need oranges and bananas, but you don’t need ice cream. You need salad and broccoli, but you don’t need French fries. Write a list of the food you eat. Is it good food? Do you eat right? Every day?
1. Do you eat good food every day? (同義句)
Do you ________  _______ food every day?
2. What don’t you eat every day?
____________________________.
3. It’s important to _______  _______, _______ and salad every day.
4. What’s ice cream?
____________________________.
5. Do you need broccoli or ice cream?
____________________________.

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科目： 來源：期末題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解
       Since the earliest times, trees have always been very useful and important to human beings who made use of them in many ways. Even today trees continue to serve us m so many ways.    
       Trees provide man with fruits and building materials in the form of wood. Without trees itwould be
impossible to build houses, boats and even bridges. Furniture such as tables, chairs andbeds is made of
wood.    
       In the tropics (熱帶地區(qū)) where it is very hot all through the year, trees protect man fromthe terrible
heat.  They are also useful in preventing good and rich top soil from being washed away during heavy rains which are so common in the tropics.      
       If there were no tree or vegetation of some kinds to hold back the soil with their roots, heavy rains
would wash away the rich soil that is so important and necessary to agriculture(農(nóng)業(yè)). The result is that
the land becomes a desert.    
       There are so many desert areas in the world. A long time ago these desert areas must havebeen very
rich fertile(肥的) areas, but since our ancestors in the distant past do not have enough knowledge about
science of nature, they cut down all the trees in the areas where they lived and never planted new ones.  
By and by, the rich soil was blown and washed away by strong winds and heavy rains. In the end the land was turned into deserts where nothing could grow.
1. According to the passage                .                
A. ancient men didn't know how to make use of trees                
B. trees are not as useful now as they used to be                
C. trees were more useful in the past than they are now                
D. human beings have always found trees very useful
2. The underlined phrase "top soil" means                 .    
A. useless soil which is of no use for agriculture          
B. soil on the surface of the earth which is good for agriculture          
C. soil found under the earth which is under roots of trees          
D. dry soil in desert areas which is bad for agriculture
3. According to the passage, some desert areas were once          
A. lands with good soil              
B. covered by ice and snow          
C. very cold                      
D. very dry and useless
4. If there were no trees,                    .            
A. the land would become more fertile            
B. heavy rains would clean the tropics            
C. the rich top soil couldn't be held back            
D. there would be no agriculture at all
5. From the passage, we know that                   .           
A. man can do nothing to keep the balance of nature            
B. man may take no notice of the balance of nature            
C. man must do his best to keep the balance of nature            
D. the balance of nature is unimportant to man

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科目： 來源：期末題 題型：閱讀理解

任務(wù)型閱讀
       Most of us are worried about global warming(全球變暖).It is a very serious problem all over
the world. People began to keep the temperature records in 1850. 2009 was the fifth warmest year
since 1850.ln the May of 2009, India experienced a heat wave. In the June of 2009, north China also
experienced a heat wave. Warmer weather happens more often than before around the world. There
are natural reasons and human reasons for global warming. Most scientists believe that global warming
is mainly because of human activities. The use of fuel（燃料）is one of the human reasons. Cutting
down trees is another big reason.We should try to stop global warming. In order to do that, we should
plant more trees and try to use fewer cars.When we go out, we can take a bus or ride a bike. If there
are fewer cars, fuel use will be less. Everyone in the world should do their best to improve the
environment.

1. When did the keeping of temperature records begin?
                                                                  

2. Was 2009 the warmest year since people began to keep the temperature records?
                                                                  
3. Which country experienced a heat wave in the June of 2009?
                                                                  
4. What do most scientists think are the main reasons for global warming?
                                                                  
5. What should we do to stop global warming besides planting more trees?
                                                                  

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科目： 來源：同步題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解
      Most supermarkets in China provided free plastic bags. It was convenient for people to do shopping, but things changed. To protect the environment, supermarkets all over China stopped providing free plastic bags from June 1st, 2008. If you don't want to pay money to buy them, you'll have to bring your own
shopping bags.
      What can we use to hold things we buy from shops? Students at Qingshan Middle School had some
good ideas. One idea was making different kinds of eco - shopping bags. 54 students at that school made
their own eco-shopping bags. They held an eco - shopping bag show last Friday afternoon. Many students made the bags with used clothes. They painted pictures like the Olympic rings on them. Some bags were
made of used materials like used paper, old newspapers. Some were made of eco - materials like
bamboo. 
      A boy student, Wang Lin made his bag with several old newspapers. We asked him whether the bag was strong enough. Wang Lin said it was. "No problem. I took six bottles of water in the bag from the
shop to my home yesterday evening," he said. "I think it's strong enough to hold even ten bottles of water. "
      Fang Yuanyuan, a girl student, had a more traditional way to make her bag-a bamboo basket.  "It was a hard job," she said. "With my grandfather's help, I spent a whole afternoon making it. "
      The students also asked their parents and friends to use eco - shopping bags instead of plastic ones.
Next Saturday afternoon, the school will hold another eco - shopping bag show to help shops and stores
get ideas from the students' work
1.The supermarkets all over China stopped providing _     from June 1st, 2008.         
A. eco-shopping bags      
B. plastic baskets        
C. free plastic bags
2. Wang Lin made his bag with _      .          
A. bamboo              
B. used clothes          
C. old newspapers
3. Why will the school hold another eco-shopping bag show?            
A. To know if the bags are strong enough.            
B. To make money by selling them.            
C. To give ideas to shops and stores
4. What is the main idea of the passage?            
A. People can still use plastic bags.            
B. Students encourage people to use eco - shopping bags.            
C. Students have good ideas to make money.

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科目： 來源：同步題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解
     Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. There are times when most of us
would have sweets and ice-cream better than eat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad for us if we eat
them at the end of a meal. (1)_____. It is important for us to eat our meal at the same time every say. When
we feel hungry, it is a signal that our body needs food. (2)_____. A long time ago in England, some judges
often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. (3)_____. Though this
seems very strange and foolish, they thought it was a very good way of finding out the truth . A man  who
is worrying about something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry. (4)_____.
選句子完成短文
A.If the man could not swallow the bread, the judges would decide he was not telling the truth.
B.Because he is worried, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat.
C.If we eat them at meals, they may take away our appetite.
D.When we feel angry or exited, we may not want to eat.
5. What is the best title for the passage is __________.
A. Eating habits and health
B. Sweets and appetite
C. What affects your appetite
D. Regular meals

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科目： 來源：江蘇省模擬題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     It's important to learn about protecting our environment. Here is a 5R rule for us:
     1. Reduce
     If you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely. Millions of trees are being cut down to make
  paper. If everyone uses a little paper carelessly and throw it out, soon we would not have any trees left. 
 Other things are also being wasted, and people don't know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is
  necessary to reduce the waste
     2. Reuse
     You should always think of reusing the usable things before throwing them out. Give your clothes you
 do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor. With a family, you may pass on such clothes to
 younger brothers or sisters.
     3.  Recycle
     Bottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so, we save lots of time and money. For
 example, coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed flat (壓平) and melted (融化) and the
  melted things are made for new coke cans.
     4.  Recover
    When you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten(腐爛的)apples. You have two choices: one
  is to throw the whole apple away, or you could cut off the rotten parts and eat the good parts. In this
 way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food.
     5.  Repair
    If one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it instead of throwing it away. If you want to
 change for better ones, It is better for you to sell the old things or give them to other people who can use
  them after doing some repair. It is true that North America is a "throw-away" society(社會). But the time
  has come to change our way of life so that we can protect our environment. Every one of us should try
 our best.
1. _____ can be recycled.
    A. Only hard things
    B. Many things
    C. Few soft things
    D. All things
2. The "recover" rule mainly requires us _____.
    A. to throw waste things away
    B. to cover waste things with earth    
    C. to get back the useful parts
    D. to throw the whole things away
3. We can infer (推斷) that the writer of this passage may live in _____.
    A. China
    B. Japan
    C. Australia
    D. America
4. Which of the following is true?
    A. We will have no resources(資源) of nature unless we can do with the waste.
    B. Recycling is the best way to save resources.
    C. If we waste less, we can save more resources of nature.
    D. More things are wasted in developed countries than in developing ones.

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科目： 來源：江蘇期中題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
　　NOT all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to
forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with
terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relive these experiences in
nightmares.
　　Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which
will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken
immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce ,or
possibly erase(抹去),the effect of painful memories.
　　In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The
drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the
research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be
reduced, not that the memories are erased.
　　The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad
idea, while others support it.
　　Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling
memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible
memories.
　　"Some memories can ruin people's lives. They come back to you when you
don't want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with
very painful emotions,” said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard
Medical School. “This could relieve a lot of that suffering."
　　But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very
dangerous because memories give us our identity (特質(zhì)). They also help us all
avoid the mistakes of the past.
　　"All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time
but make us who we are. I'm not sure we want to wipe those memories out," said
Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.
1. The passage is mainly about _____.  
A. a new medical invention    
B. a new research on the pill
C. a way of erasing painful memories  
D. an argument about the research on the pill
2. The drug tested on people can _____.  
A. cause the brain to fix memories    
B. stop people remembering bad experiences
C. prevent body producing certain chemicals
D. Wipe out the emotional effects of memories
3. We can infer from the passage that _____.
A. people doubt the effects of the pills
B. the pill will stop people's bad experiences
C. taking the pill will do harm to people's health
D. the pill has probably been produced in America
4. Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with?
A. Some memories can ruin people's lives.
B. People want to get rid of bad memories.
C. Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.
D. The pill will reduce people's sufferings from bad memories.  

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科目： 來源：江蘇期中題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
    We parents like to make sure that our children are eating well and getting all the nutrients (營養(yǎng)) they
 need. Children need two or three kinds of vegetables every day.
     A simple way to get children to eat vegetables is eating them ourselves. Following our habit, they may
  start eating vegetables. Don't say things like, "if you eat your vegetables, you can have desserts." These
 methods work for a little while but can possibly lead them to hate vegetables more. Giving your children
 new varieties (多樣性) which will help her or him develop a taste for trying new things.
     Sometimes the simple things just don't work. We have to start becoming a little creative when it comes
  to making our children eat these vegetables. By doing this in the beginning when they are small, it will
  hopefully help them learn to love vegetables.
     Think of creative ways to make children eat vegetables. For example, cut up vegetables like carrots,
 tomatoes, and assemble (集合) a creative way on a plate for an afternoon snack. Or try using cheese
 sauce either by dipping (浸) vegetables or by putting the cheese right on top of the uncooked vegetables.
     If you prefer, you can also add a teaspoon of sugar on top of cooked green beans and peas to give
 them a little sweeter taste. Doing this shouldn't lead to a sweet tooth as long as you only give them a small
  amount.
     If you have a child that refuses to eat vegetables, some of these suggestions I've listed will help to turn
 that around. In the end, you're not just getting them to eat vegetables, you are helping them to live a
 healthier lifestyle.
1. According to the text, all the following ways to get children to eat vegetables are creative
   EXCET _____.
    A. making vegetables much sweeter
    B. putting cheese on top of vegetables
    C. preparing carrots in an attractive way
    D. adding some cheese sauce to vegetables
2. If you want your children to develop the habit of eating vegetables, you should         .
    A. be very patient to them
    B. set an example to them
    C. give dessert to them as an award
    D. cut vegetables into different types
3. Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?
    A. Children need to eat vegetables every day.
    B. Parents should help children live a healthy lifestyle.
    C. Sugar can make children keep a healthy lifestyle.
    D. It is necessary to think of creative ways to make children eat vegetables.
4. The best title of this passage would probably be "        ."
    A. Vegetables Are Important for Children
    B. Few Children Like Eating Vegetables
    C. Different Kinds of Vegetables for Children
    D. How to Make Your Children Eat Vegetables

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科目： 來源：江蘇期中題 題型：填空題

根據(jù)短文意思和所給首字母,寫出正確的單詞,使句子完整、正確.
    Water and its i  1  to human life were the centre of the world's attention last week. March 22nd was
World Water Day and had the theme "Water for Life". There are more than one billion people in the
world who live w   2  safe drinking water. The United Nations h   3   to cut this number in half by 2015.
Solving s   4   a big problem seems like an unreal challenge(挑戰(zhàn)). But e   5   ,even teenagers, can do
something to help.

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