詞匯運(yùn)用

A. 根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示寫出單詞，完成句子。每空限填一詞。

1. People used to keep _________(日記) to record the whole day’s events.

2. ---What is your plan for this weekend?

---I’m going _________(到國(guó)外) on business.

3.Yuan Longping has devoted all his life to _________(開(kāi)發(fā)) a new type of hybrid rice plant.

4.As we all know, true ________(友誼) is worth more than money.

5.The cause of the disease is still ________(未知的). The scientists will put more effort into it.

B. 根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每空不限填一詞。

6.Never touch the machine, children, or you’ll hurt _________ (you).

7.It rained hard yesterday and the river rose to the _________ (high) of the road.

8.---What can I do on Hainan Island?

---You can enjoy all the water sports, or ________(simple) lie on the beach.

9.---What are they talking about?

---They are discussing which colour _______(paint) the walls.

10.It’s exciting that the thirty-first Olympic Games ________(hold) in Rio,Brazil this summer.

【答案】

11.diaries

12.abroad

13.developing

14.friendship

15.unknown

16.yourselves

17.height,

18. simply

19.to paint

20.will be held

【解析】

試題分析：

21.句意：人們過(guò)去記日記來(lái)記錄整天的事情。短語(yǔ)keep diaries表示記日記。根據(jù)題意，故填diaries。

22.句意：--對(duì)于這個(gè)周末你的計(jì)劃是什么？--我打算到國(guó)外做生意。短語(yǔ)go abroad表示出國(guó)。根據(jù)句意及所給漢語(yǔ)提示，故填abroad。

23.句意：袁隆平已經(jīng)致力于他的一生都放在開(kāi)發(fā)新型雜交水稻種植上。短語(yǔ)Devote doing to doing把……至于……；根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示，故填developing。

24.句意：眾所周知，真實(shí)的有益比金錢更重要。Friendship表示“友誼，友情”根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示，故填friendship。

25.句意：疾病的造成還是未知的，科學(xué)家們將投入更多的努力。根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示。故填 unknown。

26.句意：絕不要觸摸那個(gè)機(jī)器，孩子們，要不然，你會(huì)傷著你自己。短語(yǔ)hurt oneself表示傷著某人自己。根據(jù)句意及所給單詞提示。故填yourselves。

27.句意：昨天雨下的很大，這條河的河水升到了公路的高度，這里用high的名詞形式。根據(jù)句意及所給單詞提示，故填height,。

28.句意：--在海南島你能做什么？--你能享受所有的水上運(yùn)動(dòng)或簡(jiǎn)單地躺在沙灘上。根據(jù)題意，故填simply。

29.句意：--他們?cè)僬務(wù)撌裁矗?-他們?cè)谟懻摪褖ζ岢墒裁搭伾�。這里是疑問(wèn)詞+to do的形式。根據(jù)題意，故填to paint。

30.句意：激動(dòng)的是第31屆奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將在今年夏天在巴西里約舉行。這里是一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。其結(jié)構(gòu)是will be done的形式。根據(jù)句意及所給單詞提示，故填 will be held。

考點(diǎn)：考查單詞填空。

【題型】單詞拼寫
【適用】一般
【標(biāo)題】2016屆江蘇泰州九年級(jí)下第二次模擬（中考最后一模）考試英語(yǔ)卷（帶解析）
【關(guān)鍵字標(biāo)簽】
【結(jié)束】
 

短文填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)單詞，使短文完整、通順。

Do you want to be the best student in your class, be the envy of all of your friends in school and be the p___31.___ of your teachers and parents?

First, a best student must study hard. This is the primary task of a student. Remember, if you don’t do anything, you will be nothing. Ask questions in class if you do not understand something. Also, try to enjoy all the s__32.__ you learn at school and work hard on them. It seems that hard-working students can have success more e__33.__.

Second, good study habits are very u__34.___. For example, you must listen to the teacher carefully and at the same time take some n___35.___. After class you should go over your lessons and notes. At the end of the day you should review what you have learnt during the day and prepare the lessons you’ll learn the next day.

Don’t forget to try a__36.__ your parents or teachers for help if you cannot come up with answers by yourself. They have personal learning experiences and can help you with your studies in many ways. Usually, the students who ask their parents or teachers for help can do b__37._ in class than those don’t.

Lastly, remember never to give up. You are already on your way in becoming the best student! It doesn’t matter if you f__38.__, because you can learn something from failure and you will surely make p__39.__ after each failure. As we know, a___40.___ a lot of famous people once failed, they never lost heart and managed to climb to the top and succeed.

短文填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)單詞，使短文完整、通順。

Do you want to be the best student in your class, be the envy of all of your friends in school and be the p___1.___ of your teachers and parents?

First, a best student must study hard. This is the primary task of a student. Remember, if you don’t do anything, you will be nothing. Ask questions in class if you do not understand something. Also, try to enjoy all the s__2.__ you learn at school and work hard on them. It seems that hard-working students can have success more e__3.__.

Second, good study habits are very u__4.___. For example, you must listen to the teacher carefully and at the same time take some n___5.___. After class you should go over your lessons and notes. At the end of the day you should review what you have learnt during the day and prepare the lessons you’ll learn the next day.

Don’t forget to try a__6.__ your parents or teachers for help if you cannot come up with answers by yourself. They have personal learning experiences and can help you with your studies in many ways. Usually, the students who ask their parents or teachers for help can do b__7._ in class than those don’t.

Lastly, remember never to give up. You are already on your way in becoming the best student! It doesn’t matter if you f__8.__, because you can learn something from failure and you will surely make p__9.__ after each failure. As we know, a___10.___ a lot of famous people once failed, they never lost heart and managed to climb to the top and succeed.

【答案】

11.pride

12.subjects

13.easily

14.sure

15.with

16.rest

17.help

18.better

19.truth

20.Although

【解析】

試題分析：本文大意：本文主要為我們提供了一些好的學(xué)習(xí)建議，例如不懂的要問(wèn)；努力喜歡在學(xué)校的所有科目，努力學(xué)好這些科目；好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣等

21.考查名詞。句意：成為學(xué)校里所有朋友嫉妒的對(duì)象，老師和父母驕傲的對(duì)象！proud驕傲的，形容詞，名詞形式為pride.根據(jù) the best student in your class班里最好的學(xué)生，the envy of all of your friends in school學(xué)校里所有朋友嫉妒的對(duì)象，老師和家長(zhǎng)都會(huì)以這樣的學(xué)生為榮，定冠詞the后接名詞，故答案填pride .

22.考查名詞。句意：此外，努力喜歡在學(xué)校的所有科目，努力學(xué)好這些科目。subject科目；根據(jù)you learn at school上學(xué)學(xué)的， 可知是科目，根據(jù)all所有的，可知答案填subjects.

23.考查形容詞。句意：似乎用功的學(xué)生更容易獲得成功。easy容易的，形容詞，形容詞有easily;副詞修飾動(dòng)詞have，根據(jù)more更多的，可知為形容詞原級(jí)，故答案填easily.

24.考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：例如，當(dāng)你準(zhǔn)備考試時(shí)，確定你準(zhǔn)備了所有包括書(shū)、鉛筆、紙、計(jì)算器等物品。make sure確定，固定短語(yǔ)，可知答案填sure .

25.考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：然后提出學(xué)習(xí)問(wèn)題，盡力做出答案。根據(jù)try to answer them可知要先提出問(wèn)題再回答問(wèn)題，come up with提出，固定短語(yǔ)，故答案填with.

26.考查名詞。句意：最好每小時(shí)停下來(lái)休息一下恢復(fù)記憶。have a rest休息一下，固定短語(yǔ)，可知答案填rest .

27.考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：不要忘記求助父母。ask for help求助，可知答案填help.

28.考查副詞。句意：通常，向父母求助的學(xué)生比不求助的上課學(xué)的更好。than比，形容詞或副詞用比較級(jí)，根據(jù)They have personal learning experiences and can help you with your studies in many ways. 他們有個(gè)人的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，在許多方面能對(duì)你的學(xué)習(xí)有幫助，可知求助會(huì)上課學(xué)的更好，故答案填better.

29.考查名詞。句意：事實(shí)上失敗不重要，如果你振作起來(lái)更努力學(xué)習(xí)。truth真相；pick up振作；doesn’t matter不重要；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知答案填truth.

30.考查副詞。句意：雖然許多名人曾經(jīng)失敗過(guò)，但他們從未失去信心，設(shè)法爬到頂峰成功。although雖然； a lot of the famous people were all once failures許多名人曾經(jīng)失敗過(guò)，與 they never lost heart and managed to climb to the top and succeed他們從未失去信心，設(shè)法爬到頂峰成功，是讓步關(guān)系，.可知答案填A(yù)lthough.

考點(diǎn)：任務(wù)型閱讀

【題型】單詞拼寫
【適用】一般
【標(biāo)題】2016屆江蘇泰州九年級(jí)下第二次模擬（中考最后一模）考試英語(yǔ)卷（帶解析）
【關(guān)鍵字標(biāo)簽】
【結(jié)束】
 

書(shū)面表達(dá)

學(xué)校將以“Living a healthy life”為主題舉辦英語(yǔ)演講比賽。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所給內(nèi)容及要求用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文，談?wù)勀銓?duì)健康生活方式的認(rèn)識(shí)。

要求：1.文章必須包含所提供的信息，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息；

3.100詞左右（文章開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。

Living a healthy life

It’s important for us to live a healthy life. ____________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

In a word, the healthier life we live, the happier we will feel

The small boy didn’t know____waiting for.

A.whom they were B.who were they .

C.who they are D.whom were they

---How can I save the water

---It’s easy. First, make sure the tap ____________ after using.

A.turns off B.is turned off

C.turns on D.is turned on

---I called you when I got the news yesterday. But you weren’t in.

---Oh, I __________ dinner for the family and didn’t hear it.

A.cooked B.was cooking

C.cook D.is cooking

--- Why are they going to Wenchuan this winter

--- They’re going to be a volunteer there and _____________ the people in the disaster area.

A.help with B.help out

C.take care D.take off

That man ______be Mr Wang , because he has gone to Beijing.

A.couldn’t B.might not

C.can’t D.mustn’t

If you go, _______.

A.I go, too. B.So do I

C.So will I D.I will, either.

He found difficult to improve his English the teacher’s help

A.it is; without B.it was; with

C.it; without D.that is; with

She has __________ close friends so that she really doesn’t know __________

A.many; who to talk B.few; who to talk to

C.much; what to do D.little; how to do