書(shū)面表達(dá)

為響應(yīng)我市“創(chuàng)建國(guó)家衛(wèi)生城市”的號(hào)召，6月3日，5000多名市民以綠色出行的方式參與了“生態(tài)隨州——環(huán)白云湖健步走”活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)以“共建綠色城市”為主題，根據(jù)以下文字提示，并適當(dāng)發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。

主題	Let’s build a green city together
具體 做法	方式	益處
1.騎車、徒步出行	避免交通擁堵，減少空氣污染
2.不亂扔垃圾，不隨地吐痰	讓城市變得干凈舒適
3.植樹(shù)造林	美化城市，保護(hù)環(huán)境
你的 建議	聯(lián)系自己的生活實(shí)際提出幾條具體的合理的建議。（至少2條）

注意：1．文章必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文的意思連貫，語(yǔ)句通順；

2．詞數(shù)：80詞左右：（文章的開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）

3．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名及地名．

參考詞匯：吐痰spit 垃圾箱dustbin 交通擁堵traffic jams 環(huán)境environment

As a middle school student of Suizhou, it’s our duty to help build a green city._______ ______________________________ ____________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

As a middle school student of Suizhou, it’s our duty to help build a green city. We can avoid the traffic jams and reduce the air pollution by riding bikes or walking. We mustn’t throw rubbish or s...

(2016•鎮(zhèn)江市)The engineers a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.

A. were fixing B. fixed C. have fixed D. are fixing

A 【解析】試題分析：句意：這位工程師昨天整個(gè)上午一直在我們的教室里安裝新電腦，所以我們?cè)趯W(xué)校的大廳里上的課。A. were fixing過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；B. fixed 一般過(guò)去時(shí)；C. have fixed現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；D. are fixing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)時(shí)間the whole yesterday morning可知用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選A。

（2012江蘇南京）—I saw Mr Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning．

—That’s impossible．He________an English party with us then．

A. has

B. had

C. was having

D. has had

C 【解析】試題分析：句意：－明天上午十點(diǎn)我在辦公室見(jiàn)到史密斯先生了。－那不可能。那時(shí)，他在和我們開(kāi)英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)。表示昨天上午十點(diǎn)時(shí)正在開(kāi)英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)，過(guò)去某時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，故選C。

(2012●南通市)--- We couldn't find you anywhere around 8:00 yesterday evening.

--- I'm sorry for it. My mother and I in the square.

A. danced B. will dance C. were dancing D. are dancing

C 【解析】試題分析：句意:昨晚8點(diǎn)左右我們?cè)谀囊舱也坏侥�。我�?duì)此報(bào)歉。我媽媽和我正在廣場(chǎng)跳舞。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是8:00 yesterday evening:昨晚8點(diǎn)左右，據(jù)句意所以應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

(2016●南通市)---Sandy,the glass is broken. How did that happen?

---Sorry,Mum.I don't know. I outside.

A. play B. was playing C. have played D. am playing

B 【解析】試題分析：句意：桑迪，玻璃杯壞了，是怎么回事？——對(duì)不起，媽媽。我不知道。當(dāng)時(shí)我正在外面玩。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，是詢問(wèn)當(dāng)時(shí)的情況，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。答案為B。

(2016●蘇州市) --- Oh , dear ! A power cut !

--- Sorry , I didn't know you the washing machine .

A. are using B. used C. use D. were using

D 【解析】句意：——哦，親愛(ài)的！停電了！ ——對(duì)不起，我不知道你在用洗衣機(jī)。 由句子I didn't know可知，為過(guò)去時(shí)，因此從句也用過(guò)去的某一種時(shí)態(tài)。排除A/C。 結(jié)合句意可知，停電的時(shí)候，洗衣機(jī)正在洗衣服。故從句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D。

(2014●泰州市)---Yesterday Suzy fell over and was hurt badly while she a snowball.

--- I'm sorry to hear that.

A. made B. was making C. makes D. is making

B 【解析】試題分析：句意：-昨天蘇西在做雪球時(shí)摔倒了，受了重傷。-聽(tīng)到這我很不安。while強(qiáng)調(diào)主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作持續(xù)于while從句所指的整個(gè)時(shí)間內(nèi)，在while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)此句中通常用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。所以選B。

— Has Wendy handed in her application form?

— Not sure. She told me that she wanted to check again and it in soon.

A. will hand  B. would hand  C. has handed  D. had handed

B 【解析】句意：溫迪提交了他的申請(qǐng)表了嗎？——我不太確定。她告訴我她想在檢查一遍，很快就交。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文描述的是站在過(guò)去角度看將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。選B。

(2014•無(wú)錫市)---Has David finished his project yet?

---I guess not. He on it at lunchtime. Do you want me to confirm it?

A. is working B. was working C. has worked D. had worked

B 【解析】試題分析：句意：--大衛(wèi)還沒(méi)有完成作業(yè)嗎?—我想沒(méi)有完成吧，他在午飯時(shí)間還在工作，你想要我證實(shí)一下嗎?根據(jù)I guess not. He on it at lunchtime可知他在午飯的時(shí)間正在做，故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。

Too many people were absent. The chairperson warned that he the meeting if necessary.

A. would cancel B. cancelled

C. would start D. started

A 【解析】 試題分析：句意：太多的人缺席了。主席警告說(shuō)如果有必要他會(huì)取消會(huì)議。A、B表示取消；C、D表示開(kāi)始。人缺席太多，故有取消的可能。C、D錯(cuò)了。主席警告時(shí)將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。故選A。帶有賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句，要注意主句謂語(yǔ)與從句謂語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)的一致性：1、主句的時(shí)態(tài)（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)）；從句根據(jù)實(shí)際情況確定時(shí)態(tài)；2、主句：過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)（一般過(guò)去時(shí),過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)）；...