請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中,使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整,并在答題卡上將其序號(hào)涂黑。

Is there a connection between music and language? According to recent studies, the answer is yes: 1.Here, we look at two examples

A recent study by researcher Kraus shows that playing a musical instrument can improve a person's hearing ability.2.The people in the first group were musicians, while those in the second group had no musical training. The musicians were able to hear the talking person more clearly.

3.Think about violinists in an orchestra (管弦樂團(tuán)). When the violinists play with the group, they hear their own instrument and many others, too. But the violinists must listen closely to what they are playing, and pay no attention to the other sounds. In this way, musicians are able to focus on certain sounds, even in a room with lots of noise.

Schlaug, a doctor at Harvard Medical School, works with stroke (中風(fēng)) patients. Because of their illness, these people cannot say their names, addresses, or other information normally. However, they can still sing.4.Why does this work? Schlaug isn't sure. Music seems to make different parts of the brain work, including the damaged (損壞的) parts. This might help patients to use that part of the brain again.

Music improves concentration (注意力), memory, listening skills, and our overall language abilities.5.Playing an instrument or singing can help us do better in school and keep our brain sharp (敏銳的) as we get older. Music is not only enjoyable, it's also good for us in many other ways.

A. It can even help sick people get better.

B Music helps people solve some hearing problems.

C. Music improves certain language abilities in the brain.

D. The violinists develop their memories by playing the violin.

E Musicians hear better because they learn to pay attention to certain sounds.

F. Schlaug was surprised to find that singing words helped his patients to speak.

G. In his study two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy room.

閱讀短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答所提問題。

Shanghai started a new garbage-sorting (垃圾分類)program in July this year. People are always asking“which is the right bin(垃圾箱) for my garbage?" They need to put different kinds of garbage into different bins. Other cities in China will do the same soon.

Why is garbage sorting a big problem?

It's because there is too much garbage these days. It's bad for our soil, air and water. Actually, we can make use of some garbage again. And first, we need to sort our garbage. For example, if you put an battery(電池) into the“harmful waste(有害垃圾)”bin, people can use it to make new batteries. But if you don't, the battery will be somewhere else. It will be bad for the environment. Many people may not know how to sort it in a right way. China's tech companies are working hard to solve this problem. For example, if you want to know which bin your milk box should go in, you can just open a mini app(小程序) in WeChat or Ali pay and look for“wet wipes". The app will give you the answer right away. Maybe you can just take a photo of the garbage and then you will know which bin you should put it into.

The future of garbage-sorting looks good. But it's not the best way. The best thing we can do is to make less garbage in the first place.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題。

1.When did the new garbage-sorting program start in Shanghai?

____________________________________ .

2.What do people need to do for this program?

_______________________________________ .

3.Why is garbage-sorting a big problem?

_______________________________________ .

4.Do all people know how to sort garbage in a right way?

_______________________________________ .

5.What is the best thing we can do ?

_______________________________________ .

閱讀短文，從所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

There are many kinds of food in the world. Scientists learn a lot about them. They say that there are some kinds of food people must eat every day. For example, people must eat some green and yellow vegetables. We shouldn't eat too much meat.

People also need to eat some fruits, bread and rice. Of course our bodies need some water and milk. Scientists say people in different countries and different places eat different kinds of food. They cook food in different ways. Different people eat at different times. In one place, people eat once or twice a day. But in another place, people eat three or four times. The scientists say when to eat and how many times to eat are not important. What we eat is the most important thing.

Nowadays, the world faces two problems. People in some places, for example, in Africa, are not full. Many people are eating junk food. It's bad for people's health. So it's our duty to make everyone full and make everyone healthy.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。

1._______ know a lot about food according to the passage.

A.Farmers B.Cooks C.Scientists

2.Scientists think the most important thing about food is

A.when to eat B.what to eat C.how often to eat

3.Which of the following statements (陳述) is NOT true?

A.All the people in the world have enough food to eat.

B.Many people are eating unhealthy food.

C.Everyone is needed to help solve the two problems.

4.______is not good for our health.

A.Potato chips B.Bread C.Milk

5.We may read this passage in

A.a letter B.a story C.a health magazine

閱讀短文，從所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Artificial intelligence( 人工智能) is the ability of a computer or a machine. The computer or the machine with AI can think and learn. It is also a field of study that tries to make computers "smart". John McCarthy, a scientist, came up with the name "artificial intelligence " over 60 years ago. Many things such as learning and problem solving can be done by computers, though not in the same way as people do.

An unusual goal of AI research is to create special computer programs. They can learn, solve problems and think logically( 合乎邏輯地). At present, AI can successfully understand human speech, recognize( 識(shí)別) human faces, operate self-driving cars and compete in some game systems like playing chess. However, some people consider AI a danger to humans if it develops too quickly. A famous British scientist also was not for this kind of technology.

Math is the basic language of AI. If students are good at math, they will be more likely to become successful AI designers in the future. We need not only bright students but average(普通的) students. As for average students, if they get enough math skills, they can also become successful AI designers. Besides, a good knowledge of computer science is also necessary for AI designing.

Scientists hope to create creative and emotional(有情感的) AI. The AI can possibly understand human feelings or create art. Many ways and tools have been tried to discover this wide and exciting field.

1.From paragraph 1, we know that_

A.all problems can be solved by computers

B.machines with AI can think and learn.

C.AI works the same way as people do

2.According to the passage, what can't AI do at present?

A.Understand human speech. B.Compete in some game systems

C.Understand human feelings

3.The underlined word. "it" in paragraph 2 refers to

A.the danger. B.a scientist. C.AI

4.According to the passage, if students want to become successful AI designers, they should learn_______ well.

A.math and art B.art and computer science. C.math and computer science

5.Paragraph 4 mainly tells us the scientists' _______about AI.

A.wishes B.worries C.feelings

詞匯運(yùn)用。根據(jù)所給漢語或英語首字母寫出短文中所缺英語單詞

China has developed r1.since the reform and opening-up. More and more ring roads and subways have appeared and buildings in Beijing are becoming 2. (高) and brighter. People's living conditions have i3. a lot.

And there are more kinds of food and clothes to 4. (滿足)people's needs. Children can study not only in modern schools but also on the Internet. People can enjoy good 5.(醫(yī)學(xué)的) care. What's more, communications are becoming easier and quicker- people can use telephones, cell phones, fax machines and the Internet.

綜合填空。閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。

1.is necessary for everyone to play sports. If you want to keep healthy, you should do more 2.(exercise) often. Let me tell you 3.about a new kind of sport --- parkour (跑酷). It's an4.(interest) sport. It came into being 5. France in the 1980s. From now on, it became more and more 6.with young people all over the world. Around 2000, Chinese boys and girls 7. (start) to like it little by little. They like showing it to 8. people. People enjoy 9. (watch) them do this sport.

Would you like to have a try? But the sport can be dangerous, so you should do this sport 10. (careful) when you play it.

書面表達(dá)。

假定你們班明天下午召開一次關(guān)于英語學(xué)習(xí)方法交流的主題班會(huì)，請以How to Learn English為題，寫一篇簡短的發(fā)言稿。

要求: 1.短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、 地址、學(xué)校等相關(guān)信息。

2.書寫工整、語句通順連貫、詞數(shù)不少于80。

How to Learn English

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We can learn about life and death from dogs．

A./de?θ/ B./d?θ/ C./d??θ/ D./deθ/

Excuse me， I want to buy __________ one﹣way ticket to Beijing．

A.a B.an C.the D./

My nephew， Jack， came to see us __________ the late afternoon last Saturday．

A.on B.in C.at D.by