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【題目】"Earworms", some people call them. Songs that get stuck in your head go round and round, sometimes for days, sometimes for months. For no clear reason you cannot help yourself from humming or singing a tune by Lady Gaga.
To a psychologist, the most interesting thing about earworms is that they show a part of our mind that is clearly outside of our control. Earworms arrive without permission and refuse to leave when we tell them to. They are parasites (寄生蟲(chóng)) living in a part of our minds.
If you have got an earworm you can suffer an attack of it simply by someone mentioning the tune, without having to hear it. This proves that earworms are a part of long-term memory. Humans have an "inner ear", for remembering phone numbers, for instance. When it gets infected with earworms, rather than review our plans for the day, or lists of things to remember, the inner ear gets stuck on a few short bars of music or a couple of phrases from a song. A part of us that we normally do not have to think about, that should just do what we ask, has been turned against us, upsetting us with a request that we never asked for. The mind is an inner world which we do not have complete knowledge of, or have control over.
Fortunately psychology can provide some advice on how to deal with an uncontrollable mind. Consider the famous "don’t think of a white bear" problem, which tells you to try not to think about white bears, or to do something else, to avoid both thinking of the white bear and not thinking of the white bear. For earworms, the solution may be the same. Our inner ear has become infected with an earworm. This is a part not under our control, so just sending in instructions to "shut up" is unlikely to be of much help (and has been shown to make it worse). Much better is to employ the inner ear in another task. If your mind is poisoned by Brittany Spears’ Toxic, for instance, then try singing Kylie Minogue’s Can’t Get You out Of My Head. Let me know if it works!
【1】According to the passage, earworms are ______.
A.songs that keep going round in our mind
B.worms that live in a part of our brain
C.tunes by pop singers like Lady Gaga
D.parasites clearly under our control
【2】Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Singing songs may get earworms out of your head.
B.Earworms are used for keeping long-term memory.
C.Humans do not have complete control over their mind.
D.You won’t suffer from earworms unless you hear the song.
【3】What does “it” in the last paragraph refer to?
A.The instruction to shut up your mind.
B.“Don’t think of the white bear” problem.
C.Kylie Minogue’s Can’t Get You out Of My Head.
D.Using the earworm-infected inner ear in another task.
【4】What is the passage mainly about?
A.The causes and influences of earworms.
B.What earworms are and how to deal with them.
C.How to clear earworms out of your head.
D.The relation between earworms and popular songs.
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【題目】書(shū)面表達(dá)
每個(gè)人都有自己的小房間,你能告訴我們你的房間是什么樣的嗎?請(qǐng)以My Room為題寫(xiě)一篇小作文。
要求:40詞左右。字跡工整、語(yǔ)句通順,并請(qǐng)使用適當(dāng)?shù)姆轿唤樵~。
My Room
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【題目】V.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子。
【1】你最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么?
What's________ ________ sport?
【2】王先生最喜歡綠色。
Mr.Wang________ green________ .
【3】你最喜歡的老師是誰(shuí)?
________ isyour ________ teacher?
【4】我喜歡數(shù)學(xué),因?yàn)樗苡腥ぁ?/span>
Ilike________ , ________ it’sveryinteresting.
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【題目】It is learnt from the experiences that kids get much more than just keeping fit when they play sports. Many people think that sports will waste time, and kids will not concentrate on their studies.【1】. Exercise improves memory, learning and concentration, which can give active kids an advantage in classrooms.
Children who play sports learn more about team work. They start learning the importance of working together.【2】, and how much one should struggle (努力) to reach that goal. Playing sports builds confidence and a positive attitude within kids.
【3】, and help them to be more social. This practice makes them mentally and physically strong, which keeps their mind healthy. Martial arts (武術(shù)) can teach kids patience.【4】, and it makes them stronger mentally.
A.Children also learn from sports how to set a goal in life
B.However, kids who play sports do better in school
C.Swimming can make their shoulders very strong
D.Children who play sports usually waste their time
E.Besides, sports help kids to make new friends
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【題目】用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
【1】Howold__________ (be)yourparents?
【2】Whenis__________ (Jim)birthday?
【3】The__________ (four)dayofaweekisWednesday.
【4】Lucy__________ (have)abasketballgameeachyear.
【5】Thereare28or29__________ (day)inFebruary.
【6】Thefootballgameis__________ (interest).
【7】Hewants__________ (come)totheparty.
【8】The__________ (two)dayofaweekisMonday.
【9】TodayisMaythe__________ (30).
【10】Whenareyour__________ (grandparent)birthdays?
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【題目】V.按要求完成下列各題,每空一詞。
【1】TheschooltripisonApril2nd.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))
__________ __________ theschooltrip?
【2】MybirthdayisonSeptember1st.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))
__________ is__________ birthday?
【3】Mymotheristhirty.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))
__________ __________ isyourmother?
【4】TomhasanEnglishpartyonMay5th.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
__________ Tom__________ anEnglishpartyon May5th?
【5】Seeyou.(改為同義句)
____________________ .
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【題目】A)閱讀下面短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。
One day a man bought a lot of coconuts(椰子)and put them all on his horse. He was moving them to his (friend) house. On the way, the man met a boy.
"How long would it take to get to the house?" he asked the boy.
"If you go (slow)," the boy said, "you will get there very soon. But if you go fast, it will take you all day."
"What a funny reply!" said the man. He did not listen to the boy. He made his horse run as fast as possible. Some coconuts fell off. He had to stop(pick)them up. Then he made his horse run fast again. But the coconuts fell off again, and he(stop) again.
He did this many (time), and it was night when he finally got to the place.
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【題目】聽(tīng)下面一段材料,回答小題。
(1)Which country does Jack Hall come from?
A.America.
B.England.
C.Canada.
(2)What subjects did Jack Hall study hard at school in order to be an astronaut?
A.Maths and science.
B.Science and physics.
C.Physics and maths.
(3)Where did he get a job after graduating from university?
A.In a space station.
B.In a space agency.
C.In a research center.
(4)How many people working in the space programme can go into space in the end?
A.Only a few of them.
B.Only half of them.
C.Most of them.
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【題目】只要你盡最大努力,你遲早會(huì)取得進(jìn)步的。
You will _____________________________________.
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【題目】(B) 以下是Mike一天的日程表,請(qǐng)以Mike's Daily Life(日常生活)為題,寫(xiě)一篇不少于70詞的短文,記錄他一天的生活。可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,表格中的內(nèi)容作為參考。
6:00 a.m. | get up | 5:00 p.m. | do homework |
6.30 a.m. | brush his teeth ;eat breakfast | 6:30 p.m. | eat dinner |
6:50 a.m. | go to school | 7:30 p.m. | watch TV or play the piano |
11:30 a.m | have lunch | 9:00 p.m. | go to bed |
4:30 p.m. | go home |
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