Write at least 60 words about the topic “How can we become good learners?”(以“怎樣成為一個(gè)好的學(xué)習(xí)者?”為題寫一篇不少于60個(gè)詞的短文，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格。)

（注意：文中不得出現(xiàn)任何姓名、校名及其它相關(guān)信息，否則不予評(píng)分。）

In 1955, Ray Kroc visited a small restaurant in California(加利弗尼亞). The restaurant was built next to the road, so customers could drive up to the restaurant and drive away easily. The restaurant was owned and operated by the MacDonald brothers, Dick and ‘Mac’.

The McDonald brothers had developed a new idea for their restaurant. The brothers called their idea a “drive-in” restaurant, and customers could order food from their cars.

The restaurant also cut down on the number of choices on the menu, so the cooks could make the food very quickly. The restaurant was good at making hamburgers, French fries, and chocolate shakes.

Ray Kroc recognized the potential(潛力) of the McDonald brothers’ restaurant, and he offered to buy the rights to the two brothers’ idea. Mr. Kroc wanted to open his own restaurants, and he wanted to use the idea of a drive-in restaurant. He also wanted to use the brothers’ family name. The two brothers agreed, and the McDonald’s restaurant chain was born.

McDonald’s is now the world’s largest restaurant corporation(公司). In the United States, there are more than 5,000 McDonald’s restaurants. The McDonald’s chain also operates restaurants in 60 other countries. In 1992, McDonald made more than $16 billion from its restaurants around the world.

The largest McDonald’s restaurant is located in Beijing, China. It has 1,000 employees(雇員). Also, up to 700 customers can sit and eat in this restaurant at one time.

93. Why was it convenient for customers to buy food from that small restaurant in California?

94. What did the McDonald brothers call their new idea for their restaurant?

95. Why did the restaurant cut down on the number of choices on their menu?

96. Did the brothers develop the restaurant by themselves?

97. Where is the largest McDonald’s chain restaurant?

98. Who do you think was the real owner of the McDonald’s restaurant finally?

Your Junior 3 year will finish soon. Do you want to say something about your junior school life? What were the rewards (收獲) of the four y   86   ? Teens readers have their stories to share.

Lin Yijian, 14, Xiamen, Fujian

I got through a hard time in Junior 2 when my grades s   87    dropped a lot. I faced great pressure. In the following summer vacation, I worked really hard by studying from 7:30 am to 9:30 pm every day. It was crazy, but when I got back to the front seat of the class, I felt everything had been worthwhile (值得的).

Zhang Wanying, 15, Dalian, Liaoning

  In 2009 I had a trip to the US with some students and teachers. When we a   88    there, the other students and I didn’t want to eat the local food. The teachers were w   89    and tried to make us eat. When we finally finished the meal, the guide scolded (責(zé)備) us, saying that the world now sees how spoiled (被寵壞的) Chinese kids are. I felt really sorry.

Luo Shu’er, 14, Hangzhou, Zhejiang

    I lived in a dorm (寢室) during junior school. It was a great challenge since I had never left my parents before that. I had to take care of e   90    myself. I learned to tidy my bed and get along with roommates. I also learned to make a timetable to arrange my time. I’ve done a good job and I feel p   91   .

Yin Donghui, 13, Beijing

  I won first place in the rope skipping (跳繩) competition at our school’s sports meeting my first year in junior school. The sports meeting is a big thing at our school. To prepare for it I practiced h   92    and skipped rope 500 times every day. Finally I skipped over 210 times in one minute. You don’t know how excited I was then!

If you get pocket money by babysitting or doing yard work for a neighbor, then you probably know a thing or two about managing money. After all, when you’ve worked that hard, you don’t want to spend it all on candy.

Using your money in the right way or    80    some for the future is important. Once you grow up, your success might    81    how well you manage your money.

It’s easier to start these good    82    when you’re young. Meghan Coyle is a 12-year-old business girl. She has made more than $320 in two years by walking dogs after school.

“I’ve been a dog-walker for two years and it’s been a lot of    83  , I really enjoyed it. My mom never gave me pocket money, so I had to make money in some other way. Lots of kids don’t realize how hard it can be to have a job. It can be hard to keep customers happy. There are some days when it’s raining and I would rather be somewhere else, but I still go out with a dog,” Coyle said. “Start a business that interests you. First, you have to advertise. The    84    and safest way is to talk with neighbors and family friends. After you have the customers, keep your customers happy! Send cards that you make by yourself to them on holidays. That always surprises them. Always be willing to do more than they ask. On holidays, give your customers coupons (優(yōu)惠券)    85    they will keep coming back to you for your service or products.”

Is it a good idea to do some work to make pocket money? Now think about it and start your own business!

80.                                 A) saving                   B) wasting                 C) borrowing     D) spending

81.                                 A) take up                  B) depend on             C) turn into D) lead to

82.                                 A) activities                B) hobbies                 C) exercises       D) habits

83.                                 A) pain                      B) fun                       C) surprise D) trouble

84.                                 A) luckiest                 B) loudest                  C) easiest   D) latest

85.                                 A) as soon as             B) now that               C) so that   D) unless

In the United States, crime worries a lot of people. Every year, the number of crimes goes up. And many criminals are young. Most of them --- 85 percent are boys. They often come from sad homes, with only one parent or no parents at all. There are problems with alcohol(烈酒) and drugs(毒品). There are many young criminals in prison. But prison doesn’t change them --- 60 to 70 percent will go back to crime when they come out of prison.

One man, Bob Burton, thought of a new idea that travel could help to solve one of the country’s worst problems--- crime. In the old days, young men had to live a difficult life on the road. They learned to be strong and brave, and to help their friends in time of danger. This helped them to grow into men. So Bob Burton started “Vision Quest”(尋夢(mèng)).

The young people on “Vision Quest” all have bad problems. Most of them have already spent time in prison. This is their last chance. Mr Burton takes young criminals on a long journey with horses and wagons(馬車) 3,000 miles through seven states. They are on the road for more than a year. It’s hard work on the road. The day starts before the sun comes up. The boys and girls learn to care for themselves. They also have to feed their horses. Some of them have never loved anyone before. But they can love their horses. That love can help them to a new life.

Not all young people on “Vision Quest” will leave crime behind them. 30 or 40 percent will one day be in prison again. But that’s a lot better than 60 or 70 percent. Bob Burton is right. Travel can be good for one. Even today, Americans still say, “Go west, young men.”

74. In the United State, ________ of the young criminals are boys.

   A) 60-70 percent                                         B) 85 percent

   C) 30 percent                                             D) 40 percent

75. According to the passage, travel is good for one because it can ________.

A) reduce the number of criminals                B) help to meet others

C) help one know nature better                     D) solve the problem of crime completely

76. Which of the following is probably NOT the cause of the crimes?

 A) Most of them are young.                        

B) They often don’t have a good family.

C) They like travelling far away from their homes.

D) They may often drink too much alcohol and take drugs.

77. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A) Young criminals are changed better by Bob’s new ideas.

B) All criminals do better after they come out of prison.

C) The young criminals on Vision Quest all live a happy life.

D) As times goes on, the criminals become more and more.

78. The young people on Vision Quest mainly learn how to ________.

A) love their horses                                     B) work all day and all night

C) live a happy life on a journey                    D) look after themselves and help others

79. Which one is NOT true according to the passage about the meaning of “Go west, young men.”?

A) Travel can help people to grow into men.

B) People can visit many beautiful places on the way.

C) People can learn to help others in time of danger during the trip.

D) People can learn to be strong and brave on a long trip.

根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞

67. He bought some sea food in the supermarket three days ago. (改為一般疑問句)

______ he ______ any sea food in the supermarket three days ago?

68. He’s already seen the new film called Mei Lanfang.  (改為否定句)

   He ______ seen the new film called Mei Lanfang ______.

69. The eighty-year-old lady looks happy and healthy.  (對(duì)劃線部分提問)

   _______  _______ the eighty-year-old lady look?

70. Take the underground, or you will be late for the lecture. (保持句意基本不變)

You _______ be late for the lecture _______ you take the underground.

71. The government has made laws to stop people from drink-driving. (改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))

Laws _______  _______ made to stop people from drink-driving by the government.

72. Jim worked very hard. He managed to find a solution to the math problem. (合并成一句)

   Jim worked ______ hard ______ he managed to find a solution to the math problem.

73. “Can you help me with my English?” Mary asked me. (改為賓語(yǔ)從句)  

Mary asked me if _______  _______ help him with his English.

用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞

59. We often read some interesting ________ in some magazines after school. (story)

60. It’s Children’s Day. The boys and girls are enjoying ________ in the park. (they)

61. My brother is preparing for our mother’s ________ birthday party these days. (fifty)

62. I don’t think Jane’s spoken English is _________ than her sister’s. (bad)

63. Everyone was excited as the operation turned out to be ________. (success)

64. Enough sleep and some exercise are essential for our brain to work ________. (proper)

65. It’s ________ to see such a heavy snow in our city of this season.  (usual)

66. The family has ________ that they will go traveling during the summer holiday.(decision)

將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次

A 9.0-magnitude earthquake hit the east coast of Japan on March 11th. The quake was the fifth largest in the world since 1900 and nearly 8,000 times    51    than the one which hit Christchurch (克賴斯特徹奇，新西蘭東部城市), New Zealand, last month.

The epicenter(震中) of the earthquake was in the Pacific Ocean, 130 kilometers east of Sendai (仙臺(tái)，日本東北地區(qū)中心城市). The quake was so powerful and    52    the coast that it caused strong tsunamis in northern Japan. Cars, ships and buildings were swept away by    53  

of water. About 2,414 people have been reported    54    and about 20,000 missing. The Japanese government said that the final number of deaths will be    55    higher.

　　Though most parts of the country have not been damaged by the quake, people in many cities are suffering from power cuts    56    four nuclear power plants (核電站) near the earthquake area have been shut down. In the centre of Tokyo, a number of office workers are spending the night in their offices because the lifts have stopped    57   . Millions of people have to stay in the Japanese capital because train services were stopped.

Although there is terrible quake damage and a possible massive nuclear leak (核泄漏), most of the Japanese people in the quake-hit areas remain    58    and cool --- they queue up(排隊(duì)) for food and water in order and expect their lives to get back on track soon.

 — Would you like some more?      

— ________  I’m full.

   A) Yes, please.        B) I’d love to.         C) No, I wouldn’t.       D) No, thanks.

 — ________ 

— I’d like to buy some oranges.

A) Do you like the fruit?                              B) How do you like the oranges?

C) What can I do for you?                  D) Which one do you like best?