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科目： 來源：山東省中考真題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Long, long ago there was no zero. To write the number sixty-three people wrote 63. To write six hundred
and three, people wrote 63. The space between six and three was there to mean." not any"tens. Sometimes
people did not remember the space. It was hard to see and read.
     Later people used a dot to hold the space. Six hundred and three looked like this 6.3. But the dot was hard
to see. So people put a circle around it like this 6⊙3.Then people could see the dot. They remembered the space. at last, only the circle around the dot was used. It was like a zero. This is one story of how the zero came to
be used. 
     Now zero has many important uses. Zero tells how many. Can you tell some other ways of using zero?
1. Long, long ago, people didn't know how to ______.
A. write
B. write zero
C. write numbers
D. sixty-three
2. Long, long ago if they wrote two hundred-eight, people wrote ______.
A. 28
B. 28
C. 228
D. 208
3. Later ______ was used to mean space.
A."not any"
B. letter "0"
C. zero
D. a dot
4. People used circles ______.
A. to remember ways
B. to remember numbers
C. not to forget the space
D. to mean nothing
5. The story tells us ______.
A. how zero came to be used
B. how to write zero
C. what`s the use of zero
D. that zero means a dot, a circle or space

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科目： 來源：山東省中考真題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     I often dreamed about Pisa when I was a boy. I read about the famous building called the Leaning Tower
of Pisa.But when I read the word Pisa, I was thinking of pizza. I thought this tower was a place to buy pizza.
It must be the best place to buy pizza in the world, I thought.
     Many years later finally saw the Leaning Tower. I knew then that is was Pisa and no pizza. But there was
still something special about it for me.The tower got its name because it really does lean to one side. Some
people want to try to fix it. They are afraid it may fall over and they don`t like it leans over the city.
     I do not think it`s a good idea to try to fix it.The tower probably will not fall down, it is 600 years old. why
should anything happen to it now? And, if you ask me, I like what it looks like. To me it is a very human kind
of leaning.Nothing is perfect, it seems to say.
     And who cares? Why do people want things to be perfect? Imperfect things may be more interesting. Let`s
take the tower in Pisa. Why is it so famous? There are many other older,more beautiful towers in Italy. But Pisa
tower is the most famous. People come from all over the world to see it.
1. This passage is about ________.
A. Italian pizza
B. Italy`s problems
C. How the Leaning Tower of Pisa got its name
D. Why the writer likes Pisa
2. The writer used to think Pisa ________.
A. in Spain
B. not very famous
C. not the same as pizza
D. the same as pizza
3. The Leaning Tower of Pisa is ________.
A. modern
B. falling down
C. 600 years old
D. 60 years old
4. The writer ________.
A. doesn`t like what the tower looks like
B. likes what the tower looks like
C. thinks it`s the most beautiful tower in Italy
D. doesn`t like towers
5. The writer likes the Leaning Tower of Pisa because ________.
A. it`s old
B. it`s perfect
C. it sells pizza
D. it`s imperfect

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科目： 來源：四川省中考真題 題型：完形填空

完形填空。
     Do you like comics (漫畫)? Many of the world's most popular comics   1   Japan. The drawing is excellent.
The stories are interesting.   2   they are fun to read.   3  , Japanese artists often have new ways of drawing.
They influence artists in   4   countries.
     These comics are often made into cartoons   5   are watched by millions of people in Asia, Europe and
America. Also, toys are made from the comics. So you can see, it's a very   6   business!
     Each person   7   his own favorite comic. Some popular   8   are Black Jack, Conan, and Sakura Many artists
who draw comics become   9   in Japan. Some of them are like movie stars. People love and respect their  10 .
(     )1. A. come from
(     )2. A. If       
(     )3. A. One time 
(     )4. A. others   
(     )5. A. which    
(     )6. A. small    
(     )7. A. have     
(     )8. A. comic    
(     )9. A. funny    
(     )10. A. job      		B. is from 
B. And     
B. The truth    
B. another 
B. so      
B. bad     
B. had     
B. one     
B. famous  
B. work     		C. starting in  
C. Or           
C. In fact      
C. other        
C. they         
C. big          
C. has          
C. Ones         
C. good-looking  
C. story         		D. write in 
D. But      
D. How so   
D. the other             
D. what     
D. lucky    
D. having   
D. artist   
D. strange  
D. movie    

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科目： 來源：北京期中題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Mother's Day and Father's Day are two big national. holidays in many western countries. And it's
interesting because they are not the same in every country. In England, Mothering Sunday is in March.
In America and Germany and other countries, it's one Sunday in May. Father's Day is in the middle of
June. How do you celebrate Mother's Day and Father's Day? Let's learn something more about it from
the following introduction.
        In England, we call Mother's Day Mothering Sunday, because it's always on a
Sunday. I don't really know the origin of it but I remember that my mother had a
cup of tea early in the morning. And then we would go to church. And at the end
of the church service, the children would collect a daffodil (水仙花) and take it
back and give it to our mother who would normally be sitting in the service in the
church. And really that's all we did to celebrate the day.
          As Ann said, I remember taking cups of tea to my mother. The idea in general is
that the washing-up would be done; perhaps some cooking would be done on Mother's
Day. We would try to relieve her of all those jobs to make it a special day for her, so
that whenever she looked around, there was something to eat, something to drink, or
something to read, or something interesting for her to do.
     As Ann said, I remember taking cups of tea to my mother. The idea in general
is that the washing-up would be done; perhaps some cooking would be done on
Mother's Day. We would try to relieve her of all those jobs to make it a special day
for her, so that whenever she looked around, there was something to eat, something    
to drink, or something to read, or something interesting for her to do.
1. In _____, Mothering Sunday is in March.
A. Germany
B. England
C. America
D. China
2. Ann remembered that her mother _____ in the morning on Mothering Sunday.
A. had a cup of tea
B. got up late
C. collected a daffodil
D. had something to eat
3. What did Bill remember doing on Father's Day?
A. Doing housework.
B. Eating outside.
C. Going to the church.
D. Watching baseball games.
4. What's the text mainly about? 
A. The history of some national holidays.
B. The stories of some interesting holidays.
C. How to celebrate Mother's Day and Father's Day.
D. How to understand Mother's Day and Father's Day.

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科目： 來源：北京模擬題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     The history of the United States is a history of people on the move. The Native Americans came to
North America thousands of years ago. Some of them built villages and stayed there, but many moved from
place to place.   
     The first travelers from Europe came to live in an unknown land. At first, they stayed near the coast,
but then a few brave men went west, far into the country. Two of them were Meriwether Lewis and William
Clark. In 1804, they started on their long journey from St. Louis, Missouri, to the Pacific Ocean. They
followed the Missouri River west, went across the Rocky Mountains, and followed the Columbia River to the
Pacific. Then, they turned around, and traveled back to St. Louis.
     During the next 150 years, millions of poor people came from the old cities of Europe. They built the new
cities of US, and farmed the land. But they did not always stay in their new cities or on their farms. Many
people moved on, deeper and deeper into the new land. Some followed religious leaders (宗教領(lǐng)袖) like
Joseph Smith. He and his followers built Salt Lake City in Utah. Others went to look for gold. After the
California Gold Rush in 1849, San Francisco grew from a village to a city in only a few years.
     People are still moving to the US and finding new homes there. Up to one million people come into the
US from Mexico in one year. At the same time, many more arrive from the Pacific nations and regions-from
the Philippines, Korea, Vietnam, Taiwan and also from Central and South America. The history of the US is
still on the move.
1. Which of the following is NOT true about the first travelers from Europe?
A. They came to North America thousands of years ago.
B. They came to live in an unknown land.
C. They stayed near the coast.
D. A few brave men went west, far into the country.
2. During the next 150 years, millions of poor people did not ________.
A. come from the old cities of Europe
B. build the new cities of the US
C. always stay in their new cities or on their farms
D. farm the land
3. People from the following countries or regions except ________ are mentioned as still moving to the US.
A. Mexico
B. Pacific nations and regions
C. Central America
D. South Africa
4. Which picture shows the journey made by Meriwether Lewis and William Clark in 1804?

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科目： 來源：湖南省中考真題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀短文，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容。符合的寫 “A”，不符合的寫 “B”。
     The idea for Father's Day started in 1909. A woman named Sonora Dodd
thought about starting a Father's Day holiday while she was listening to a
Mother's Day speech at church. She wanted a special day to give her father,
William Smart. Mr Smart's wife died while she was giving birth to their sixth
child. He raised the baby and his other five children on a farm.
     When she became an adult, Sonora Dodd understood how kind and loving her father had been while he was
raising his six children alone. She believed her father had worked very hard to make sure his children grew up
healthy and strong. Sonora's father was born in June. So she chose to hold the first Father's Day celebration (慶
祝) on June 19th, 1910.
     Since 1966 the third Sunday in June has become a national Father's Day in America. In early times, people
wore red roses to show respect for fathers who were still living and white flowers for fathers who had died.
Today, Americans celebrate Father's Day in many different ways. However the holiday is celebrated, the idea
is for children to let their father know that he is loved.
(     )1. Sonora Dodd thought about starting a Father's Day holiday when she was still a child.
(     )2. Sonora Dodd held the first Father's Day celebration in June, 1909.
(     )3. After more than 50 years Sonora Dodd's wish came true.
(     )4. In the past many different ways were used to show respect for fathers on Father's Day.
(     )5. The text mainly tells us something about the history of Father's Day in America.

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科目： 來源：湖南省中考真題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Huaihua City is in the west of Hunan. It was built in the 1970s along with
the construction (建設(shè)) of the Xiang-Qian and the Zhi-Liu railways. Another
Yu-Huai Railway has been used this year. Huaihua is the main transport (運輸)
center in western Hunan because three railways run through the city area.
     Huaihua is in a mountainous area of Hunan and has a good ecological
environment (生態(tài)環(huán)境) and many historical relics (遺跡). Ancient trading
town (古商城) at Hongjiang is well preserved. It is very useful for the study of the history of economic (經(jīng)濟(jì)
的) and social development in western Hunan. Furong Lou in Qiancheng is more than 40 km away from Huaihua.
It was built in memory of Wang Changling, a famous poet (詩人) in Chinese history. It is an important cultural
relics in Hunan.
     Another historical place is the Zhijiang Memorial Site (受降坊). It is 3.5 km east of Zhijiang and it is also the
home of the Kuomintang air force. You can see many important pictures and materials in the exhibition hall. They
tell us the history of the anti-Japanese War.
     Many famous people, such as Su Yu, Teng Daiyuan and Xiang Jinyu were born in the city area. They were
active in Chinese revolution in their early days and their former residences (故居) become important places to
have education on revolutionary tradition.
1. Huaihua City was built more than 30 years ago because of _____.
A. the building of the two railways
B. its good ecological environment
C. its history and culture
2. The underlined word "preserved" can be replaced (替換) by _____.
A. built
B. chosen
C. kept
3. The Zhijiang Memorial Site was built in order to _____.
A. attract (吸引) visitors to Zhijiang
B. offer people a place to relax themselves in
C. celebrate the victory of the anti-Japanese War
4. How many famous people are mentioned in the text?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
5. The aim of writing the text is to _____.
A. describe the beautiful future of Huaihua
B. make people know more about Huaihua
C. make a plan for the construction of Huaihua

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科目： 來源：廣東省中考真題 題型：完形填空

完形填空。
     A long time ago, Roman (羅馬) soldiers came to make war to Scotland (蘇格蘭). The Scots (蘇格蘭人) 
  1   their country very much. They fought hard against their enemy, but there were too   2   of the Romans.
It looked as if the Romans would win.
     One night, the leader of Scots took his   3   to the top of a hill. "We will rest here tonight, my men," he
said, "Tomorrow we will fight against the Romans again. We   4   win or we will die."
     They were all very   5 , so they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were only four guards on
duty, but they too, were very tired, and one by one, also   6  .
     The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they arrived at the   7   of the hill. Slowly they climbed up the
hillside.   8   they came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. A few minutes more, the war
would be   9  . Suddenly one of them put his foot on a thistle (一種葉子帶刺的野生植物). He cried out and
his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a minute, the Scots were all ready to fight. They fought very bravely and
won in the end.
     The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has shape needles (針) all over it. Few people like it.  10  the people
of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.
(     )1. A. hated            
(     )2. A. few              
(     )3. A. soldiers         
(     )4. A. must             
(     )5. A. excited          
(     )6. A. fell down        
(     )7. A. foot             
(     )8. A. Closer and closer
(     )9. A. away             
(     )10. A. And              		B. believed               
B. many                     
B. family                
B. will                    
B. tired                  
B. fell asleep            
B. middle                   
B. Quicker and quicker  
B. over                    
B. So                     		C. loved                 
C. much                    
C. friends              
C. can                     
C. angry                   
C. felt sick          
C. top                       
C. Sooner and sooner              
C. through               
C. But                   

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科目： 來源：江蘇中考真題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     For Chinese, it's time for dragon boat racing and Zongzi. But in South Korea, wrestling and swing play
are the highlights. However, both events go by the same name-the Dragon Boat Festival. It falls on May 5th
of the lunar calendar.
     One festival, two cultures. Does one nation have the right to call it its own? It has been reported that
South Korea will ask the United Nations Educational, Social and Cultural Organization (UNESCO聯(lián)合國教
科文組織) to make the celebration its cultural heritage (文化遺產(chǎn)). If successful, people from other countries
may see the Dragon Boat Festival as a Korean creation.
     As the birthplace of the yearly event more than 2,000 years ago, China is not happy with the situation (情
況). "It would be a shame if another country successfully made a traditional Chinese festival part of its own
cultural heritage before China," said Zhou Heping, deputy cultural minister. The Ministry of Culture is even
thinking of making its own application (申請) to UNESCO, covering all traditional Chinese festivals, including
the Dragon Boat event.
     "I don't like some of the food eaten at the festival, but I am shocked by South Korea's move," said Jin
Yutong, a Senior One student."We should protect the cultural heritage left by our ancestors (祖先)."
     It is thought that the festival is held in memory of the great poet Qu Yuan (340-278BC), who lived in the
State of Chu during the Warring States Period. Qu was known to be a patriot (愛國者) and admired by
ordinary people. He is said to have jumped into Miluo River, because he had lost hope in his country's future.
When people heard about Qu's death, they sailed up and down the river searching for his body. They also
beat the drums to fright away fish and threw Zongzi into water. These were supposed to stop the fish from
touching Qu. Dragon boat racing is said to have come from the search for the poet's body.
     Over the years, the Dragon Boat Festival has spread throughout the world. In Japan and Vietnam, as well
as South Korea, the festival has mixed together with, and become part of the local culture.
     With this in mind, some experts say that it is meaningless to argue (爭論) about which country the festival
belongs. "Everyone can say that it came from China," said Long Haiqing, an expert from Hunan Province.
"But if the whole nation can protect the culture heritage together, they will all benefit."
1. Which of the following country is NOT mentioned about the Dragon Boat Festival spreading?
A. Japan
B. Vietnam
C. South Korea
D. the United States
2. From the passage, we can see Chinese people's attitude (態(tài)度) toward the Dragon Boat Festival is that
    _____. 
A. they do not like it
B. they want to protect it because it is their cultural heritage
C. it is a shame to protect it
D. they won't agree South Korea takes it as its own festival
3. Racing boats to celebrate the festival comes from the story that _____.
A. people searched for Qu Yuan's body by boat
B. people searched for Qu Yuan's boat
C. Qu Yuan enjoyed boating
D. Qu Yuan liked building boats
4. What can we infer (推斷) from the last two paragraphs?
A. The festival is celebrated in the same way all over the world.
B. It matters a lot whose cultural heritage the festival is.
C. It is good for the Chinese people to protect the cultural heritage.
D. South Korea does not recognize that the festival is from China.

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科目： 來源：福建省中考真題 題型：填空題

用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文正確、通順。每詞限用一次。
try,  candy,  after,  Such,  something,  watch,  together,  usual,  south,  clean

     The Spring Festival In China the Spring Festival is the most important holiday. It falls on the first day of
the first lunar month (陰歷月).
     Before the Spring Festival comes, people go out to buy things, 1______ as meat, chicken, fish, fruit,
sweets and new clothes. They 2______  their houses and decorate (裝飾) them. The Chinese character
"fu" is a must. It is 3______  stuck (貼)upside down,which means "fu comes".
     The celebrations begin on the eve of the lunar New Year. The family get一4______  for a big dinner.
If a person is far from home, he will always 5______  to get home for this big dinner. After the dinner, the
whole family will sit together, chat and 6______  TV.
     During the holidays, they go to visit relatives and friends and exchange New Year greetings. They sit
around talking and eating 7______, cakes and all kinds of delicious food. Every family prepares 8______ 
special. Each child will get money as New Year gift. People in the north of China often eat dumplings for
breakfast. People in the 9______  often eat niangao because niangao means "higher and higher one year
10______  another".
     The celebrations last 15 days. It will come to an end when the Lantern Festival is finished.

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