Question

【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

Dear Jenny,

How nice to hear of you! In your letter you asked me how keep healthy. I would like to give you some advices.

As we know, food is quite importance to us teenagers. Since we grow very fast, we are in the need of nutritious food, such as fresh vegetables, fruit, fish and meat. Therefore, I thought you’d better not eating food with much sugar and fat. And you should get plenty of sleep, but it is necessary for you to have at least eight hours of sleep every day. Besides, you should take physical exercise regular. It will be good for my health. Only in this way can you keep fit.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

Answer 1

【答案】

【解析】

本文是書(shū)信，給對(duì)方關(guān)于如何保持身體健康提出建議。

1.考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：收到你的來(lái)信真好！hear from sb. 收到某人的來(lái)信。故of改為from。

2. 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：在你的信中，你詢問(wèn)我如何保持健康。此處為“疑問(wèn)詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)，故how 后加to。

3.考查名詞。advice是不可數(shù)名詞，故advices改為advice。

4.考查形容詞。在be動(dòng)詞后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)；短語(yǔ)be important to sb. 對(duì)于…很重要。故importance 改為important。

5.考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：既然我們長(zhǎng)得很快， 我們需要有營(yíng)養(yǎng)的食品。短語(yǔ)“需要”，in need of以人做主語(yǔ)，in the need of 以物做主語(yǔ)。此處主語(yǔ)是we , 應(yīng)用in need of ,故去掉need 前的the。

6.考查時(shí)態(tài)。全文是提出建議，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故thought 改為think。

7.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。“最好做…”had better 后接動(dòng)詞原形。故eating 改為eat。

8.考查連詞。前句“you should get plenty of sleep” 和“ it is necessary to have at least eight hours of sleep every day”句意順承，不是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系，故but改為and。

9.考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) take physical exercise用副詞，故regular改為regularly。

10.考查代詞。全文所提的建議都是用人稱代詞you, 此處my指代不對(duì)，故my 改為your。