某園林局對(duì)1000株樹(shù)木的生長(zhǎng)情況進(jìn)行調(diào)查,其中杉樹(shù)600株,槐樹(shù)400株.現(xiàn)用分層抽樣方法從這1000株樹(shù)木中隨機(jī)抽取100株,杉樹(shù)與槐樹(shù)的樹(shù)干周長(zhǎng)(單位:cm)的抽查結(jié)果如下表:
樹(shù)干周長(zhǎng)(單位:cm) | [30,40) | [40,50) | [50,60) | [60,70) |
杉樹(shù) | 6 | 19 | 21 | x |
槐樹(shù) | 4 | 20 | y | 6 |
(1)求x,y值及估計(jì)槐樹(shù)樹(shù)干周長(zhǎng)的眾數(shù);
(2)如果杉樹(shù)的樹(shù)干周長(zhǎng)超過(guò)60cm就可以砍伐,請(qǐng)估計(jì)該片園林可以砍伐的杉樹(shù)有多少株?
(3)樹(shù)干周長(zhǎng)在30cm到40cm之間的4株槐樹(shù)有1株患蟲(chóng)害,現(xiàn)要對(duì)這4株樹(shù)逐一進(jìn)行排查直至找出患蟲(chóng)害的樹(shù)木為止.求排查的樹(shù)木恰好為2株的概率.