空間探測器從某一星球表面豎直升空,已知探測器質(zhì)量為500kg(設(shè)為恒量),發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)豎直推力為恒力,探測器升空后發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)因故障而突然關(guān)閉,同時(shí)自動(dòng)修復(fù)程序啟動(dòng),短時(shí)間內(nèi)修復(fù)成功,恰好使探測器安全返回星球表面.如圖所示是探測器的速度﹣﹣時(shí)間圖象,由圖象可判斷該探測器(     )                                      

                                                                                  

    A.  在星球表面所能達(dá)到的最大高度是480m

    B.  豎直升空時(shí)位移最大的時(shí)刻是8s末

    C.  豎直升空后速度最大的時(shí)刻是8s末和40s末

    D.  探測器在48s末返回星球表面

                                                                                                                                    

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中物理 來源: 題型:


如圖所示,勻強(qiáng)電場場強(qiáng)E=100V/m,A、B兩點(diǎn)相距10cm,A、B連線與電場線夾角為60°,則UBA之值為(   )                                                                                                                             

                                                                                                                

    A. ﹣10V       B. 10V   C.                  ﹣5V      D. ﹣5V

                                                                                                                                     

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中物理 來源: 題型:


電磁打點(diǎn)計(jì)時(shí)器是測量時(shí)間的儀器,其工作電壓約為        V,電源頻率是50Hz,它每隔0.02S打一次點(diǎn).在測定勻變速直線運(yùn)動(dòng)加速度實(shí)驗(yàn)中,某次實(shí)驗(yàn)紙帶的記錄如圖所示,每打5個(gè)點(diǎn)取一個(gè)記數(shù)點(diǎn),但第3個(gè)記數(shù)點(diǎn)沒有畫出.由圖數(shù)據(jù)可求得:該物體的加速度為                                                                         m/s2第3個(gè)記數(shù)點(diǎn)與第2個(gè)記數(shù)點(diǎn)的距離約為                                                                                           cm,(小數(shù)點(diǎn)后保留兩位)

                                            

                                                                                                                                    

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中物理 來源: 題型:


衛(wèi)星繞地球做勻速圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)處于完全失重狀態(tài),在這種環(huán)境中無法用天平稱量物體的質(zhì)量.于是某同學(xué)為在這種環(huán)境下,設(shè)計(jì)了如圖所示的裝置(圖中O為光滑的小孔)來間接測量物體的質(zhì)量:給待測物體一個(gè)初速度V0,使它在桌面上做勻速圓周運(yùn)動(dòng).設(shè)航天器中具有基本測量工具是刻度尺和彈簧稱,且V0已知.                                        

(1)物體與桌面間沒有摩擦力的原因是                                                   ;                        

(2)實(shí)驗(yàn)時(shí)需要測量的物理量是                                                             ;                        

(3)待測質(zhì)量的表達(dá)式為m=                                                          .                           

                                                                                                          

                                                                                                                                      

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中物理 來源: 題型:


一種測定風(fēng)力的儀器的原理圖如圖所示,質(zhì)量為m的金屬球,固定在一細(xì)長的輕金屬絲下端,能繞懸掛點(diǎn)O在豎直平面內(nèi)轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng),無風(fēng)時(shí)金屬絲自然下垂,有風(fēng)時(shí)金屬絲將偏離豎直方向一定角度θ,角θ的大小與風(fēng)力大小有關(guān),下列關(guān)于金屬球受到的風(fēng)力F與θ的關(guān)系式正確的是(     )                                                       

                                                                                              

    A.                F﹦mgtanθ           B. F﹦mgcotθ     C. F﹦mgsinθ       D. F﹦mgcosθ

                                                                                                                                    

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中物理 來源: 題型:


在“探究加速度與力、質(zhì)量的關(guān)系”的實(shí)驗(yàn)中,采用如圖1所示的裝置.                        

                              

(1)下列說法中正確的是                                                                                    

A.在探究加速度與質(zhì)量的關(guān)系時(shí),應(yīng)改變拉力的大小                                                 

B.在探究加速度與外力的關(guān)系時(shí),應(yīng)該改變小車的質(zhì)量                                              

C.在探究加速度a與質(zhì)量m的關(guān)系時(shí),為了直觀判斷二者間的關(guān)系,應(yīng)作出a﹣圖象                           

D.當(dāng)小車的質(zhì)量遠(yuǎn)小于砝碼盤和砝碼的總質(zhì)量時(shí),才能近似認(rèn)為細(xì)線對(duì)小車的拉力大小等于砝碼盤和砝碼的總重力大小                                                                                                                               

(2)某同學(xué)測得小車的加速度a和拉力F的數(shù)據(jù)如下表所示:(小車質(zhì)量保持不變)根據(jù)表中的數(shù)據(jù)在坐標(biāo)圖上如圖2作出a﹣F圖象.                                                                                                                  

F/N       0.20    0.30    0.40    0.50    0.60

a/m•s2 0.10    0.23    0.27    0.40    0.49

(3)該圖線不通過坐標(biāo)原點(diǎn)的原因可能是                                                                    .          

                                                                                                                                    

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中物理 來源: 題型:


如圖所示,物塊第一次沿軌道1從A點(diǎn)由靜止下滑至底端B點(diǎn),第二次沿軌道2從A點(diǎn)由靜止下滑經(jīng)C點(diǎn)至底端B點(diǎn),AC=CB,.物塊與兩軌道的動(dòng)摩擦因數(shù)相同,不考慮物塊在C點(diǎn)處撞擊的因素,則在物塊兩次整個(gè)下滑過程中(     )                                                                                                                      

                                                                                             

    A.  物塊沿1軌道滑至B點(diǎn)時(shí)的速率大

    B.  物塊沿2軌道滑至B點(diǎn)時(shí)的速率大

    C.  物塊兩次滑至B點(diǎn)時(shí)速度大小相同

    D.  物塊沿2軌道滑至B點(diǎn)產(chǎn)生的熱量多

                                                                                                                                 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中物理 來源: 題型:


如圖條形磁鐵放在桌面上,一條通電的直導(dǎo)線由S極的上端平移到N極的上端,在此過程中,導(dǎo)線保持與磁鐵垂直,導(dǎo)線的通電方向如圖,則這個(gè)過程中磁鐵受力情況為(                                )                 

                                                                                             

    A.  支持力先大于重力后小于重力

    B.  支持力始終大于重力

    C.  摩擦力的方向由向右變?yōu)橄蜃?/p>

    D.  摩擦力的方向保持不變

                                                                                                                                   

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中物理 來源: 題型:


質(zhì)量為m的乒乓球從地面彈起到h高度后又落回到地面.重力加速度為g.在整個(gè)過程中,重力所做的功為( 。

 

A.

﹣mgh

B.

0

C.

mgh

D.

2mgh

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案