9.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中所給詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡上標(biāo)號(hào)為16-25的相應(yīng)位置上.
Cons(欺騙) happen a lot in our society.It can be hard to know who is really in need and who is trying to exploit(探測(cè)) other people's(16)kindness(kind).
Recently,I was finishing my work at home(17)whenthe dog barked,letting me know someone was at the gate.I rushed to see who(18)itwas and there I saw a poor,fragile woman in her late fifties.This woman told me a story,"My husband and I live in a slum nearby.We earn (19)ourliving working at construction sites.A few days ago my husband fell down the stairs while(20)carrying(carry) a heavy load.He was badly hurt and he(21)has lain(lie) in bed with a high temperature for the past five days.Please help me!I need to take my husband to a doctor!''
I felt really bad about her situation (22)but was she telling me the truth or trying to cheat me for money?However,I went out with fifty dollars and handed it to her.(23)Themoment she got the money she burst(24)intotears.She took my hand and said,"Thank you so much!"
From her tears I was able to figure that she was really in need of help.I(25)was moved(move) and went back to my work smiling.

分析 文章講述了一個(gè)助人為樂的故事.我們的社會(huì)欺騙時(shí)有發(fā)生,有時(shí)很難區(qū)分哪些是真正需要幫助的人,哪些是欺騙了人們的善良.作者通過自己的經(jīng)歷告訴人們,幫助哪些真正需要幫助的人,往往能夠得到快樂.

解答 16.kindness;考查名詞.句中people's是名詞所有格,后面要用名詞;kind的名詞是添加后綴ness來構(gòu)成.
17.when;考查連詞.句中when引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句,表示正在那時(shí).
18.it;考查代詞.句中who引導(dǎo)賓語從句作see的賓語;從句中缺少主語,且指代的是看不見的人,要用it來表示.
19.our;考查代詞.earn one's living謀生,常用的搭配短語.
20.carrying;考查分詞.句中while引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句;從句中省略了相同的主語和系動(dòng)詞,即while he was carrying a heavy load.
21.has lain;考查時(shí)態(tài).句中有時(shí)間狀語for the past five days表示動(dòng)作的持續(xù)時(shí)間,是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的用法.
22.but;考查連詞.句意表達(dá)的是轉(zhuǎn)折,要用but來連接.
23.the;考查冠詞.句中the moment后接句子,是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句;the moment充當(dāng)連詞,相當(dāng)于when.
24.into;考查動(dòng)詞短語.burst into tears失聲痛哭.
25.was moved;考查語態(tài).句中move感動(dòng),與主語I構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,要用被動(dòng)語態(tài).

點(diǎn)評(píng) 語篇型語法填空題要求考生根據(jù)上下文填寫空白處所需的內(nèi)容或所提供單詞的正確形式,所填寫詞語不得多于3個(gè)單詞.考生須靈活運(yùn)用語法知識(shí),如單詞詞性,單詞時(shí)態(tài),名詞單復(fù)數(shù),連接詞,代詞,冠詞等判斷各空白處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容.

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