【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。

By 2050,F(xiàn)uturologists(未來(lái)學(xué)家) predict that life will probably be very different 【1】_____ 2050.

TV channels will have disappeared. 【2】________, people will choose a program from a “menu” and a computer will send the program【3】______(direct) to the television.Today, we can use the World Wide Web 【4】_______read newspaper stories and see pictures on a computer thousands of kilometers away.By 2050, music, films, programs, newspapers, 【5】______ books will come to us by computer.

Cars will run on new, clean fuels and they will go very fast.Cars will have computers to control the speed and there won’t【6】_____any accidents.Today, many cars have computers 【7】_______tell drivers exactly where they are.By 2050, the computer will control the car and drive it to your destination.Space planes will take people halfway around the world 【8】_____ 2 hours.Today, 【9】_______United States Space Shuttle can go into space and 【10】_____ on Earth again.By 2050, space planes will fly all over the world and people will fly from Los Angeles to Tokyo in just 2 hours.

Robots will have 【11】______(place) people in factories.Many factories already use robots.Big companies prefer robots—they don’t ask for pay rises or go on strike, and they work 24 hours a 【12】______.By 2050, we will see robots everywhere—in factories, schools, offices, hospitals, shops and homes.

Medical technology will have conquered many 【13】________.Today, there is equipment that connects directly to the brain【14】___ (help) people hear.By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf people to see and hear【15】______

【答案】

【1】in

【2】Instead

【3】directly

【4】to

【5】and

【6】be

【7】that /which

【8】in

【9】the

【10】land

【11】replaced

【12】day

【13】diseases

【14】to help

【15】again

【解析】

【1】考點(diǎn)定位:介詞

根據(jù)句意以及此空格后的2015,可知此處應(yīng)填介詞in。

【2】考點(diǎn)定位: 連詞/連接詞

根據(jù)上下文的意思,可知此空格應(yīng)該填一個(gè)表轉(zhuǎn)折而同時(shí)又包含“相反”的意思的一個(gè)副詞,故填instead合適。

【1】考點(diǎn)定位: 副詞/比較等級(jí)

此空格的此要用于修飾前面的動(dòng)詞will send,故用directly。

【4】考點(diǎn)定位: 考查不定式

句意“我們使用萬(wàn)維網(wǎng)來(lái)讀報(bào)紙…”,不定式to read作目的狀語(yǔ),故填to。

【5】考點(diǎn)定位:考查連詞/連接詞

由于本空格前面music, films, programs, newspapers,可知空格后的books跟前面的幾個(gè)此都是同一類的事物,故用連詞and。

【6】考點(diǎn)定位: 考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)

根據(jù)句意,可知到此舉用的是一半將來(lái)時(shí),缺少了謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞be,故填be。

【7】考點(diǎn)定位: 考查定語(yǔ)從句

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知這個(gè)是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,在從句中,缺少主語(yǔ),而先行詞是computers,故關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)該用that或which。

【8】考點(diǎn)定位: 考查介詞

in + 時(shí)間,表將來(lái),…以后。

【9】考點(diǎn)定位: 考查冠詞

the United States Space Shuttle是一個(gè)專有名詞,故其前面要用定冠詞the。

【10】考點(diǎn)定位: 考查動(dòng)詞/動(dòng)詞詞組

根據(jù)本空格前面的go into space 以及后面的 on Earth,可知他們?nèi)チ颂蘸蟊厝皇腔貋?lái)降落到地球(land),故填land。

【11】考點(diǎn)定位: 考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài),構(gòu)詞法

根據(jù)文章的意思,可知用replace(代替),由于敘述的是過(guò)去的事情,故動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式,故填replaced。

【12】考點(diǎn)定位: 名詞

根據(jù)上下文的意思,可知道是填day。

【13】考點(diǎn)定位:名詞

根據(jù)上下文的意思,可知道要征服疾病,故填diseases。

【14】考點(diǎn)定位: 考查不定式

根據(jù)對(duì)上下文的理解,可知是不定式to help作為目的狀語(yǔ)。

【15】考點(diǎn)定位: 副詞/比較等級(jí)

根據(jù)上下文的意思,可知道是填again。

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