【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩?個單詞）或括號內單詞的適當形式。

By 2050，F(xiàn)uturologists（未來學家） predict that life will probably be very different 【1】_____ 2050.

TV channels will have disappeared. 【2】________, people will choose a program from a “menu” and a computer will send the program【3】______(direct) to the television．Today, we can use the World Wide Web 【4】_______read newspaper stories and see pictures on a computer thousands of kilometers away．By 2050, music, films, programs, newspapers, 【5】______ books will come to us by computer.

Cars will run on new, clean fuels and they will go very fast．Cars will have computers to control the speed and there won’t【6】_____any accidents．Today, many cars have computers 【7】_______tell drivers exactly where they are．By 2050, the computer will control the car and drive it to your destination．Space planes will take people halfway around the world 【8】_____ 2 hours．Today, 【9】_______United States Space Shuttle can go into space and 【10】_____ on Earth again．By 2050, space planes will fly all over the world and people will fly from Los Angeles to Tokyo in just 2 hours.

Robots will have 【11】______(place) people in factories．Many factories already use robots．Big companies prefer robots—they don’t ask for pay rises or go on strike, and they work 24 hours a 【12】______．By 2050, we will see robots everywhere—in factories, schools, offices, hospitals, shops and homes.

Medical technology will have conquered many 【13】________．Today, there is equipment that connects directly to the brain【14】___ (help) people hear．By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf people to see and hear【15】______

【答案】

【1】in

【2】Instead

【3】directly

【4】to

【5】and

【6】be

【7】that /which

【8】in

【9】the

【10】land

【11】replaced

【12】day

【13】diseases

【14】to help

【15】again

【解析】

【1】考點定位:介詞

根據(jù)句意以及此空格后的2015，可知此處應填介詞in。

【2】考點定位: 連詞／連接詞

根據(jù)上下文的意思，可知此空格應該填一個表轉折而同時又包含“相反”的意思的一個副詞，故填instead合適。

【1】考點定位: 副詞／比較等級

此空格的此要用于修飾前面的動詞will send，故用directly。

【4】考點定位: 考查不定式

句意“我們使用萬維網(wǎng)來讀報紙…”，不定式to read作目的狀語，故填to。

【5】考點定位:考查連詞／連接詞

由于本空格前面music, films, programs, newspapers，可知空格后的books跟前面的幾個此都是同一類的事物，故用連詞and。

【6】考點定位: 考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)

根據(jù)句意，可知到此舉用的是一半將來時，缺少了謂語動詞be，故填be。

【7】考點定位: 考查定語從句

分析句子結構，可知這個是一個定語從句，在從句中，缺少主語，而先行詞是computers，故關系代詞應該用that或which。

【8】考點定位: 考查介詞

in + 時間，表將來，…以后。

【9】考點定位: 考查冠詞

the United States Space Shuttle是一個專有名詞，故其前面要用定冠詞the。

【10】考點定位: 考查動詞／動詞詞組

根據(jù)本空格前面的go into space 以及后面的 on Earth，可知他們去了太空后必然是回來降落到地球（land），故填land。

【11】考點定位: 考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)，構詞法

根據(jù)文章的意思，可知用replace（代替），由于敘述的是過去的事情，故動詞用過去式，故填replaced。

【12】考點定位: 名詞

根據(jù)上下文的意思，可知道是填day。

【13】考點定位:名詞

根據(jù)上下文的意思，可知道要征服疾病，故填diseases。

【14】考點定位: 考查不定式

根據(jù)對上下文的理解，可知是不定式to help作為目的狀語。

【15】考點定位: 副詞／比較等級

根據(jù)上下文的意思，可知道是填again。

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