Question

13．Any dog's love and loyalty can feel like a miracle．In a case，Mason，a one-year-old，may be the most amazing one on the earth．
The long-legged pup in North Smithfield，Alabama，was caught in a storm his family's garage last spring．His family thought he would be safe there，but the storm broke the garage door and Mason disappeared．
Dozens of people died that day．Mason's family was grateful just to be alive．But they were heartbroken at the thought that their sweet，playful companion had died．They combed the neighborhood，hoping by chance to find him，but Mason didn't turn up．Three weeks after the disaster，Mason's family were surprised to find Mason on the front door，so ecstatic to see his family．Where had Mason landed during the windstorm？What did he eat for those long weeks？How did he find his way back home？
　　There was no answer to those questions and no time to work it out．Mason was terribly thin and couldn't stand properly．The family quickly sought help and learned their beloved dog had crawled home on broken front legs．"He was simply on his elbows（肘），"says Dr．Doster．
　　Doster had spent days reuniting pets with their owners and took an instant liking to the brave dog．He contacted Dr．William Lamb of Vulcan Park Animal Care in Birmingham，who volunteered to perform the needed surgery for free．Lamb inserted two metal plates and 17 screws（螺絲釘） in an operation that lasted more than three hours．Mason's injuries were so significant that he required weeks of recovery to heal．By the time he returned home to his family in September，he was jumping around again．"There were no ill effects whatsoever，which is a miracle in itself，"Doster says．
21．The best title for the passage is probably"B"
A．A new Miracle Came Up   
B．Mason：A Miracle Dog                        
C．What Creates a Miracle    
D．How Can Miracles Happen　　
22．Which of the following statements is true？D
A．Mason had the longest leg s in the world．
B．Mason was a female dog with great courage．
C．Mason was deserted in the garage by design．
D．Mason was somehow seriously hurt in the storm．
23．Which does the underlined word"ecstatic"in paragraph4 mean？C
A．surprised     
B．fantastic  
C．excited  
D．lifeless
24．It can be inferred from the passage thatD
A．Mason sheltered himself from the storm
B．some kind people had offered Mason food
C．it took three weeks for Mason to recover
D．Mason's operation was a tough one for Dr．William Lamb．

Answer 1

分析 短文主要講了一只在風(fēng)暴中丟失的狗，在幾周后突然出現(xiàn)在家門(mén)口的故事．

解答 21．B，主旨大意題，短文主要講了一只在風(fēng)暴中丟失的狗，在幾周后突然出現(xiàn)在家門(mén)口的故事，主要講了這一只富含奇跡的狗，因此最好的標(biāo)題是B選項(xiàng)．
22．D，推理判斷題，根據(jù)句子The family quickly sought help and learned their beloved dog had crawled home on broken front legs．"He was simply on his elbows（肘），"可知，Mason前腿受傷了，僅僅是靠肘部走回家，可見(jiàn)他傷得很?chē)?yán)重，故答案為D．
23．C，詞義猜測(cè)題，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境講的是Mason看到他的家人，在這次災(zāi)難后好不容易回到家，可以猜測(cè)他是興奮的，故答案為C．
24．D，細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)句子Lamb inserted two metal plates and 17 screws（螺絲釘） in an operation that lasted more than three hours可見(jiàn)，這次手術(shù)持續(xù)了超過(guò)三個(gè)小時(shí)，可見(jiàn)其是比較艱難的，故答案為D．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 解答任務(wù)型閱讀理解題，首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意．因?yàn)殚喿x理解題一般沒(méi)有標(biāo)題，所以，速讀全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速讀的過(guò)程中，應(yīng)盡可能多地捕獲信息材料．其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破．掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀每篇材料后的問(wèn)題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問(wèn)題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息．最后，要善于抓住每段的主題句，閱讀時(shí)，要有較強(qiáng)的針對(duì)性．對(duì)于捕獲到的信息，要做認(rèn)真分析，仔細(xì)推敲，理解透徹，只有這樣，針對(duì)題目要求，才能做到穩(wěn)、準(zhǔn)．