Question

閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號(hào)后。

1.The official __________ that once caught playing games or shopping online in the office, the civil servant must be fired at once without any reason. (make)

官方已經(jīng)制定規(guī)矩：一旦被發(fā)現(xiàn)在辦公室玩游戲或網(wǎng)購(gòu)，該公務(wù)員將會(huì)無(wú)理由地立即被解雇。

2.So depressed __________ that nothing would cheer him up.(feel)

他感到如此沮喪，什么也使他開(kāi)心不起來(lái)。

3.It was not until I had read your letter __________ the true state of affairs. (sense)

直到我讀了你的信后我才懂得這些事的真實(shí)情況。

4.He’s so stubborn that __________ persuade him to join us , he did not change his mind. (try)

他如此固執(zhí)以至于不管我怎樣努力勸他加入我們，他都不肯改變主意。

5.With __________ in the earthquake-stricken Ludian, Yunnan Province, a rescue team from Qinghai Province walked for five days to send food there. (run)

云南魯?shù)榈卣馂?zāi)區(qū)的食品快用光了，一支青海的救援隊(duì)徒步五天去那里送食物。

6.Research finds that social network users have more than ___________ online as in real life. (as)

研究發(fā)現(xiàn)社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)用戶(hù)在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上擁有的朋友是現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的兩倍多。

7.__________ for several times, the kid finally came to realize what his mother really meant. (indicate)

暗示多次之后，這個(gè)孩子才明白他的母親的真正意圖。

8.If you had set off earlier this morning, you _________ the traffic jams.(avoid)

如果今天早上你早點(diǎn)出發(fā)的話(huà)，你本來(lái)可以避免交通堵塞的。

9.There are many people present at the meeting, __________ the same school. (come)

有很多人出席會(huì)議，其中大多數(shù)人來(lái)自于同一所學(xué)校。

10.__________ in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son. (strike)

這部電影最打動(dòng)我的是父親對(duì)他兒子深深的愛(ài)。

Answer 1

1.has made it a rule

2.did he feel

3.that I made sense of

4.no matter how / however hard I tried to

5.food running out

6.twice as many friends

7.Having been indicated

8.could have avoided

9.most of whom come from

10.What struck me most

【解析】

1. made it a rule考查固定詞組搭配；make it something使之成為……make it a rule定為常規(guī)。由“已經(jīng)”得知需使用一般完成時(shí)，故填has made it a rule

2. he feel考查倒裝句型；由SO引導(dǎo)的倒裝句句型為：So + 形容詞 + be/V + 主詞 + that + 句子。本題為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，助動(dòng)詞為did提前。故填did he feel

3. I made sense of考查固定詞組搭配；make sense of了解…的意義,理解,懂得；本題為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，make改為made.故填that I made sense of

4. matter how / however hard I tried to考查固定搭配。no matter作“無(wú)論”、“不管”解，用以引導(dǎo)表示讓步的狀語(yǔ)從句，常用在下列句型中： 句型中的No matter what (who/when etc.)...分別表示“無(wú)論何事”、“無(wú)論何人”、“無(wú)論何時(shí)”等，這個(gè)從句可以置主句之前，也可以置主句之后。不管怎樣，這里no matter how也可用however替換。本題為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，try改為tried.故填no matter how / however hard I tried to

5. running out考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)；with + 名詞+分詞形式，這里是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語(yǔ)。獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)的邏輯主語(yǔ)與句子的主語(yǔ)不同，它獨(dú)立存在開(kāi)。running out 用完，用光。run out 是不及物動(dòng)詞，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)式，但本身帶有被動(dòng)意思。故填food running out

6. as many friends考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)句型。倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞原級(jí)+as。Friends為可數(shù)名詞，前面使用many. 故填twice as many friends

7. been indicated考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)表示可表示多次性動(dòng)作，這里孩子的母親暗示多次，而孩子是被暗示，故填Having been indicated

8. have avoided考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣；虛擬語(yǔ)氣表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的情況：從句：If+主語(yǔ)+had+done主句：主語(yǔ)+should/would/might/could+have done。故填could have avoided

9. of whom come from考查定語(yǔ)從句；whom為who的賓格，這里指代people在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)。come from來(lái)自。本題為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，come用原形。故填most of whom come from

10. struck me most考查主語(yǔ)從句。主語(yǔ)從句通常由連詞that和whether、連接代詞或連接副詞以及關(guān)系代詞型what引導(dǎo)。最打動(dòng)我的struck me most，在句中作主語(yǔ)，且該主語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞struck缺少主語(yǔ)，選擇what。故填What struck me most

考點(diǎn)：考查詞組搭配，從句結(jié)構(gòu)，各種語(yǔ)氣和時(shí)態(tài)。