I_____in London for many years, but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.?
A.livedB.was livingC.have livedD.had lived?
A
主要測(cè)試動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。考生很容易誤選C項(xiàng),這是因?yàn)榭忌涣私庖话氵^(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的區(qū)別。若用C項(xiàng),原句則表示"目前(說(shuō)話時(shí)),人還在倫敦居住",但這與but分句句意"但到目前為止我也沒(méi)有后悔最終回國(guó)的決定"相矛盾。而選項(xiàng)A表示"過(guò)去在倫敦住了多年,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不在那里了",故正確答案為A。在英語(yǔ)中,一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)在用法上有很大的不同,F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的主要區(qū)別在于前者與現(xiàn)在有關(guān),并且對(duì)現(xiàn)在還有一定的影響;而后者僅單純地談過(guò)去的事情,與現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有任何聯(lián)系。?
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