The adolescent girl from Tennessee was standing on the stage of a drama summer camp in New York.But the girl didn’t feel joyful.She was not the leggy,attractive Hollywood type.In fact,she described herself as stupid.
This girl was Reese Witherspoon,who had wanted to be a country singer and admired and respected Dolly Patton very much.
That day at the end of the camp her coaches told her to forget about singing.They suggested she think about another career.She took their words to heart.After all,why shouldn’t she believe the professionals?
But back at home in Nashville,her mother—a funny,happy,optimistic woman—wouldn’t let her feel depressed.Her father,a physician,encouraged her to achieve in schoo1.So she worked hard at everything and was accepted at Stanford University.
And at 1 9,she got a part in a low-budget movie called Freeway, which prepared for her role in the movie Pleasantville.But her big break came with Legally Blonde.
“If you can’t sing and you aren’t charming,play to your strengths.If you’re going to make it in this business,better focus on what you’re good at,”she told the interviewer later.
And then came the offer that took her back to her Nashville—playing the wife of a country star Johnny Cash,a singing role.
All of a sudden the old fears learned on that summer stage were back.She was so nervous on the stage.But she didn’t give up on the movie or herself.She spent 6 months taking singing lessons again.She learned to play the Autoharp.And the hard work built up her confidence.
Last March,Reese Witherspoon walked up on another stage,the Kodak Theatre in Hollywood,and accepted the Oscar as Best Actress for her heartbreaking,heartwarming singing role as June Carter Cash in Walk the Line.
1.Why was Reese Witherspoon sad that day?
A.The experts advised her to give up singing.
B.Dolly Parton told her to leave the stage.
C.The coaches described her as foolish.
D.The professionals considered her ignorant.
2.What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?
A.Reese was an optimistic girl.
B.Her parents supported her a lot.
C.Her parents were disappointed with her.
D.Reese blamed herself all day long.
3.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Reese’s mother was a physician.
B.Freeway was Reese’s big break.
C.Reese won the Oscar for Walk the Line.
D.New York was Reese’s home town.
4.How did Reese succeed in playing the singing role?
A.She did her best to make herself leggy and attractive.
B.She tried hard to forget about that summer stage.
C.She practised Autoharp lessons for more than 6 months.
D.She regained her confidence through hard work.
5.What can we learn from Reese’s experience?
A.Two heads are better than one.
B.When in Rome,do as the Romans do.
C.Where there is a will,there is a way.
D.Hope for the best,and prepare for the worst.
1.A
2.B
3.C
4.D
5.C
【解析】本文講述瑞茜威瑟彭斯專注于自己的表演特長,勇往直前,戰(zhàn)勝挫折的經(jīng)歷。她不懈的努力讓她的夢在2006年3月在好萊塢的柯達劇院綻放,她憑借在影片《一往無前》里飾演的瓊?卡特?卡什這一歌唱角色,獲得了奧斯卡最佳女演員獎。
1. A
【試題解析】推理題。從第一段和第三段That day at the end of the camp her coaches told her to forget about singing.They suggested she think about another career.可以得出答案:夏令營結(jié)束時,老師們告訴她應(yīng)該忘掉唱歌這件事兒,另謀出路。可知老師認為她不適合唱歌。故A正確。
2.2】B
【試題解析】推理題。根據(jù)文中第四段“her mother …wouldn’t let her feel depressed. Her father encouraged ... So …Stanford University.”可知:她的媽媽可不會讓里斯感到絲毫的沮喪。她的爸爸鼓勵女兒在學(xué)業(yè)上有所成就。她凡事努力,終于被斯坦福大學(xué)錄取。故B正確。
3.3】C
【試題解析】文中最后一段“…accepted the Oscar as Best Actress for …in Walk the Line.”可以看出:里斯?威瑟斯龐斯憑借在影片《一往無前》里飾演的瓊?卡特?卡什這一歌唱角色,她獲得了奧斯卡最佳女演員獎,她在片中飾演的角色令人心碎,但也讓人心暖。
4.4】D
【試題解析】倒數(shù)第二段“…the old fears …were back. .. But she didn’t give up ... She spent 6 months taking singing … the hard work built up her confidence.” 她沒放棄那部電影,也沒放棄自己。她用六個月的時間重新開始學(xué)習(xí)聲樂。她還學(xué)會了演奏豎琴。不懈的努力讓她重拾信心。
5.5】C
【試題解析】全文講述瑞茜?威瑟彭斯專注于自己的表演特長, 在風(fēng)雨中百折不撓,勇往直前的經(jīng)歷。因此,最佳答案為C。
【長難句解析】
And then came the offer that took her back to her Nashville—playing the wife of a country star Johnny Cash.
【翻譯】接著一個角色提供給她了,把她又帶回來Nashville,扮演巨星Johnny Cash的妻子。
【分析】本句是一個倒裝句,副詞then提前至句首,后面的主語是名詞the offer,這個時候要使用全部倒裝的形式,如果句子的主語是代詞,則不要把謂語提前至主語的前面,只要使用形式倒裝就可以了。
科目:高中英語 來源:【考點對接模擬題】2015屆高考一輪摸底專練:書面表達篇英語試卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達
書面表達(共兩節(jié),35分)
(15分)
你在北京的英國朋友Tom非常喜歡中國繪畫。請你根據(jù)以下信息,給Tom寫信,告訴他近期將要舉辦的一個畫展,并建議他去參觀。
時間:5月10日到25日
地點:中國美術(shù)館
內(nèi)容:張大千100多幅繪畫作品
畫家簡介:中國20世紀國畫大師,擅長多種畫法,在山水畫方面卓有成就。
注意:1.詞數(shù)不少于50。
2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
3.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。
4. 參考詞匯:landscape 山水畫;山水畫法
Dear Tom,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
Li Hua
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科目:高中英語 來源:【考點對接模擬題】2015屆高考一輪摸底專練閱讀理解文化教育類英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
It is one of the most annoying words in the English language and it seems there is no escaping it.The word “huh?” is in worldwide use, a study found.
Researchers discovered that languages spoken in countries from Ghana and Laos to Iceland and Italy all include ‘‘huh?”, or something that sounds very like it. They said that while the study may sound silly,the word is an absolutely necessary part of speech.Without it and similar words,it would be impossible to show that we haven’t heard or understood what had been said and this would lead to constant misunderstandings.
But while other words used in the same context,such as ‘‘sorry'’ or‘ ‘what”,vary widely across languages,“huh?” remains unchanged.
The Dutch researchers carefully studied ten languages from around the world,including Siwu, which is spoken in Ghana, and an Australian Aboriginal language,as well as Italian,Spanish,Dutch and Mandarin Chinese.
They analyzed tapes of recorded conversations for words that sounded like ‘‘huh?” and were used to request that whatever had just been said be repeated.All contained a version of ‘‘huh?”.The word was also found in another 21 languages.While there were subtle differences in each country, all sounded basically the same.
This is surprising because normally unrelated languages will use very different words to describe the same thing.For instance,the Japanese for “dog’’ is ‘‘inu”,while the French is‘ ‘chien”.It is thought that languages around the world have developed their own version of “huh?’’ because the sound is quick and simple to form,as well as being easily understood.
The researchers,said that it might seem unimportant to carry out scientific research into a word like “huh?'’ but in fact this little word is an essential tool in human communication.They also have an answer for those who claim that ‘‘huh?’’ isn’t a word.They say that it qualifies because of the small differences in its pronunciation in different languages.It also can be considered a word because it’s something we learn to say,rather than a grunt or cry that we are born knowing how to make.
1.According to researchers,the word “huh?” is very important in speech because of .
A. its important function in communication B.its simple and easy sound and spelling
C. its popularity in every language D.its stable meaning in language development
2.If you hear someone you’re speaking to say “huh?”, what should you do?
A. You should apologize to her for speaking in a low voice.
B. You should invite her to share her different views politely.
C. You should try to say what you’ve just said again in a clearer way.
D. You should ask her to repeat what she says before that.
3.The main method used in the research of “huh?” was_____________.
A. comparing different words with the same meaning in different languages
B. interviewing language experts in universities
C. talking with people from ten different countries
D. analyzing the recorded conversations in different languages
4. According to researchers,‘‘huh?” should be considered a word rather than a sound because __________ .
A. it is pronounced quite differently around the world
B. it is something humans learn to say
C. there is a clear and consistent spelling of the word
D. it is listed in most dictionaries
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The Festival of Cultures
August 11 – 14
City Park
The Festival of Cultures is an annual event to celebrate the wide range of cultures found in our great state. People representing 40 cultural groups will share their traditions and customs. Here are just a few of the festival's many activities.
Crafts: See the fine art of basket weaving from Vietnam and Zimbabewe. Watch the delicate art of making paper umbrellas from Thailand and the decorative craft of paper picado, or paper cutting, from Mexico. All craft demonstrations provide a firsthand view of how things are made. You will appreciate the process involved in making these products.
Music and Dance: Experience musical instruments that you have never heard before. Listen to the music of a sho from Japan, a bull-roarer from Australia, a sitar from India, and a chakay from Tailand. You will also be entertained by folk dances from around the world, such as the troika from Russia and the mayim mayim from Israel. From 1:00 P.M. to 3:00 P.M. on August 14, special folk-dancing classes for children will be offered. Children ranging in age from 6 – 8 can learn the kinderpolka from Germany. Children ranging in age from 9 – 12 can learn the raspa from Mexico.
Storytelling: Listen for hours as professional storytellers charm you with captivating tales. Fables, folktales, and ballads from various countries will be told. By popular demand, Gwendolyn Washington, a famous African American storyteller, is back.
Food: Enjoy irresistible foods from other countries, such as gyros from Greece, seafood paella from Spain, crepes from France, and tandoori chicken from India. These tasty dishes will be difficult to pass up.
The festival of Cultures is sponsored by the World Marketplace. For more information about the festival, call (800) 555 – 0199.
1.In the festival, you are most likely to see the art of making _______.
A. paper.B. umbrellas.C. bamboo beds.D. flower vases.
2. Which of these is a dance from Germany?
A. The troika. B. The raspa. C. The kinderpolka. D. The mayim mayim
3. The underlined word “irresistible” means ________.
A. in large quantities B. with natural tastes
C. not able to be refused D. hot but delicious
4. For a family with children aged 6—12, which day would be the best bargain for visiting the festival?
A. August 11 B. August 12 C. August 13 D. August 14
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Human civilization has truly come a long way.From using animals for transport to the super fast automobiles that we have today.From using flint to making fire to using one touch lighters.But there are some things that we will never let go of.Some ancient traditions that have been brought down through the ages are still followed today.
Groundhog Day(土拔鼠節(jié)),falls on the 2nd of February every year.It is observed in the United States and Canada.While this day may be a public holiday and a bank holiday,it is not a compulsory holiday declared by the government.But this is not so for all the states.State-wise holidays may vary.
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Groundhog Day is celebrated in some parts of the USA and Canada.The largest celebration is held at Punxsutawney,Pennsylvania.People come in scores to visit Punxsutawney Phil.They wait eagerly, camping days in advance,to see the small groundhog appear from his burrow,check for his shadow and either go back in or stay out.People cheer when they hear it is time for winter to end and celebrate by eating sweets and singing and dancing.Today.the Groundhog Day is a widespread tradition and an exciting event.
1.People celebrate Groundhog Day because ______________.
A.some sweets are provided on Groundhog Day
B.more and more people love groundhogs
C.the groundhog predicts the beginning of spring
D.Punxsutawney Phil is worth respecting
2.What does the author intend to tell us in Paragraph 1?
A.Human civilization has a long history.
B.Some old traditions should be carried on.
C.Human civilization develops very fast.
D.Some old traditions have disappeared.
3. We learn from the passage that Punxsutawney Phil ____________.
A.forecasts the weather based on his shadow
B.witnesses the history of human development
C.organizes celebrations on Groundhog Day
D.gives performances on Groundhog Day
4.We may infer from the passage that ________________.
A.groundhogs will replace TV weathermen soon
B.groundhogs can forecast the weather accurately
C.Groundhog Day is becoming popular in the US and Canada
D.a(chǎn) longer shadow of a groundhog indicates a longer winter
5.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. Winter will end if the groundhog goes back into the burrow.
B.Groundhog Day is a compulsory’holiday in the US and Canada.
C.A groundhog will remain outside if he sees his shadows on 2nd,F(xiàn)eb.
D.The celebration in Punxsutawney attracts large numbers of visitors.
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But for the help of my English teacher, I the first prize in the English Writing Competition.
A. would not win B. would not have won C. would win D. would have won
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科目:高中英語 來源:【考點對接模擬題】2015屆高考一輪摸底專練虛擬語氣+情態(tài)動詞英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
——Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be completely ruined.
——I wish they always late.
A. weren’t B. hadn’t been C. wouldn’t be D. wouldn’t have been
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你身邊的不少同學(xué)喜歡用手機發(fā)短信、聽音樂。有的同學(xué)喜歡周末上網(wǎng)玩游戲,影響了正常的學(xué)習(xí)。針對這個現(xiàn)象,你決定給校廣播站寫一篇稿件,倡議同學(xué)們要正確對待現(xiàn)代媒體。內(nèi)容包括:
1.列舉沉迷于現(xiàn)代媒體的現(xiàn)象;
2.提出合理化的建議。
注意:詞數(shù)100字左右。
Dear fellow students,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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That’s all. Thank you!
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆黑龍江省高一下期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
______ in a well-known university is what everybody wishes for.
A. Educated B. Being educated
C. To educate D. Educating
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