A new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world. Weboholism（醉心于網(wǎng)絡(luò)）, a twentieth century disease, affects people from different ages. They surf the net, use e-mail and speak in chat rooms. They spend many hours on the computer, and it becomes a compulsive habit. They cannot stop, and it affects their lives.
Ten years ago, no one thought that using computers could become compulsive（強(qiáng)迫性的）behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users. This obsessive behavior has affected teenagers and college students. They are likely to log on computers and spend long hours at different websites.
They become hooked on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation. They spend all free time surfing and don’t concentrate on homework, so this addiction influences their grades and success at schools. Because they can find everything on the websites, they hang out there. Moreover, this addiction to websites influences their social life.
They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends. The relation with their friends changes. The virtual（虛擬的）life becomes more important than their real life. They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society.
Because of the change in their behavior, they begin to isolate（孤立 themselves from the society and live with their virtual friends. They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life. Although they feel confident on the computer, they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life. It is a problem for the future. This addictive behavior is beginning to affect the whole world.
小題1:The main idea of the passage is about _______.
A．the cause of weboholismB．the advantage of weboholism
C．the popularity of weboholismD．the influence of weboholism
小題2:The underlined work “obsessive” in the second paragraph most probably means “______”.
A．a(chǎn)ttractiveB．a(chǎn)ddictiveC．professionalD．potential
小題3:We can infer from the passage that ________.
A．weboholism has the greatest effect on teenagers.
B．students can hardly balance real and virtual life.
C．people are addicted to games on the Internet.
D．virtual life is more vivid and attractive anyway.
小題4:Which of the following is NOT true of weboholism?
A．It contributes to the development of the web.
B．The chat room language may change social culture.
C．The problem will be getting more and more serious later.
D．People addicted to the web often become inactive in real life.
小題5:The author’s attitude towards weboholism is that of being ________.
A．optimisticB．positiveC．oppositiveD．a(chǎn)cceptable

小題1:D
小題2:B
小題3:B
小題4:A
小題5:C

試題分析：本文講述了現(xiàn)代生活里網(wǎng)絡(luò)對(duì)人的影響已經(jīng)到了很大的程度，很多年輕人沉溺與網(wǎng)絡(luò)，不能在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活和虛擬網(wǎng)絡(luò)中得到平衡，而且這個(gè)問(wèn)題會(huì)更嚴(yán)重。
小題1:D 主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段內(nèi)容可知在現(xiàn)代生活里網(wǎng)絡(luò)對(duì)人的影響已經(jīng)到了很大的程度了，接下來(lái)的幾段都做了詳細(xì)的說(shuō)明，故D項(xiàng)正確。
小題2:B 推理題。根據(jù)文章第一段內(nèi)容可知，尤其是They spend many hours on the computer, and it becomes a compulsive habit.說(shuō)明現(xiàn)在的年輕人在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上所花的時(shí)間非常多，而且沉迷于其中，故該詞是指上癮的，故B項(xiàng)正確。
小題3:B 推斷題。根據(jù)第三段后三行this addiction influences their grades and success at schools. Because they can find everything on the websites, they hang out there. Moreover, this addiction to websites influences their social life.說(shuō)明網(wǎng)絡(luò)已經(jīng)大大影響了年輕人的社交生活，影響了他們的學(xué)習(xí)和生活，也就是說(shuō)年輕人的學(xué)習(xí)和生活沒(méi)有得到平衡，故B項(xiàng)正確。
小題4:A 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章2,3，4三段內(nèi)容可知聊天的語(yǔ)言也許已經(jīng)影響了社交的文化，這個(gè)問(wèn)題會(huì)變得越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重，沉浸于網(wǎng)絡(luò)的人在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活指可能不積極，只有A項(xiàng)說(shuō)它能導(dǎo)致網(wǎng)絡(luò)的發(fā)展，不夠準(zhǔn)確。故A項(xiàng)符合要求。
小題5:C 態(tài)度意圖題。通篇文章都是在說(shuō)明網(wǎng)絡(luò)的劣勢(shì)，說(shuō)明網(wǎng)絡(luò)對(duì)年輕人的負(fù)面影響，可以體現(xiàn)出作者對(duì)Weboholism吃反對(duì)的態(tài)度。故C正確。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文講述了現(xiàn)代生活里網(wǎng)絡(luò)對(duì)人的影響已經(jīng)到了很大的程度，很多年輕人沉溺與網(wǎng)絡(luò)，不能在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活和虛擬網(wǎng)絡(luò)中得到平衡，而且這個(gè)問(wèn)題會(huì)更嚴(yán)重。要求考生在仔細(xì)審題和研讀選項(xiàng)的基礎(chǔ)之上，到文章中尋找對(duì)應(yīng)的語(yǔ)群，合理推斷，做出選擇。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

When you think of all the ways your body can get hurt---falling off a bike, stepping on a nail, being bitten by a crazed dog---the aches and pains that come from sitting at a computer may not seem like much.
But more doctors are getting worried about just that. If you sit at a PC the wrong way, the nerves and muscles in your back, neck and arms can get out of line.
Ergonomics is the study of how people work and how jobs and equipment can be designed so that people are safer and more comfortable in the things they do---whether that’s working on a factory assembly line or sitting in front of a computer.
The monitor
You should not have to tilt（傾斜） your neck up or down to lock at the screen. Your eyes should be level with the top of the screen.
How far away should you sit? Reach your arm out so your fingertips just touch the screen.
The keyboard
It should be directly in front of you. Don’t unfold the legs on the bottom of the keyboard so that it tilts up toward you---it should be as flat as possible, or even tilted away from you. You want your wrists “neutral,” which means straight, not bent. This puts less strain on your nerves and muscles.
Arms should be close to the body. Don’t look at your fingers as you type. Use a document holder to hold papers at the same level as the monitor. Keep the mouse on the same level as the keyboard and close by--- so you don’t have to reach for it.
The chair
Your feet shouldn’t dangle---the blood will pool in your feet. They should rest flat on the floor, or on phone books, if necessary. Your back needs support. Roll up a towel and stick it there.
The Body
If you think of your body as a collection of right angles when you sit at a computer, you should be just fine.
Your hips should be at a 90-degree angle to your back. That takes the pressure off the spine. And your knees should bend at a 90 degree angle so your feet are flat.
小題1:The passage mainly talks about        .
A．a(chǎn)voiding pains caused by using PCB．the science of ergonomics
C．illness caused by a computerD．how to keep fit
小題2:The underlined word “ergonomics” most probably means ______ in Chinese.  
A．管理學(xué)B．人機(jī)工程學(xué)C．機(jī)械工程學(xué)D．經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)
小題3:How high should a monitor be placed according to the passage?
A．As high as your arms.
B．A little higher than your eyes.
C．A little lower than your eyes.
D．At the same level as your eyes.
小題4:How shouldn’t a keyboard be placed?
A．Tilting away from you.B．Tilting up toward you.
C．Flat.D．Not mentioned.
小題5:How should you place your foot?
A．Rest them on a phone book.B．Rest them on the floor.
C．They should rest flat.D．They should dangle.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

I was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare (兔子) and the tortoise (烏龜). At the end I said, “ Son, remember: Be slow and steady (鎮(zhèn)定的), and that will win the race. Don’t you think there’s something to learn from the tortoise?”
Sonny opened his eyes wide, “Do you mean next time when I’m entering for the 60-metre race I should wish that Billy, Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway?”
I was shocked, “But the tortoise didn’t wish that the hare would fall asleep!”
“He must have wished that,” Sonny said, “Otherwise how could he be so foolish as to race with the hare? He knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did.”
“He didn’t have such a wish,” I insisted. “He won the race by perseverance (堅(jiān)忍不拔的), by pushing on steadily.”
Sonny thought a while. “That’s a lie,” he said. “He won it because he was lucky. If the hare hadn’t happened to fall asleep, the tortoise would never have won the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but he’d never have won the race. That’s for sure.”
I gave up. Today’s children are not like what we used to be. They’re just hopeless.
小題1:The writer argued (辯論)with his son because ______________.
A．he liked tortoises while his son liked hares
B．they disagreed about whether the tortoise was foolish
C．he tried to teach his son a moral (品德) lesson but the son had totally different opinion
D．he liked the story of the hare and the tortoise while his son didn’t.
小題2:Sonny believed that the tortoise ______________.
A．won the race by his own hard working
B．took a risk (冒險(xiǎn)) by agreeing to run a race
C．was not given a fair chance in the race
D．in fact did win the race luckily
小題3:Billy, Tony and Sandy must be_______________.
A．boys who were unknown to Sonny’s father
B．boys who Sonny has run races with before
C．boys who Sonny has never raced with before
D．boys who Sonny did not expect to race with again
小題4:The writer thinks that his generation (一代人) ______________.
A．a(chǎn)re cleverer than Sonny’s generation
B．have the same ideas about life as Sonny’s generation
C．a(chǎn)re more hopeful than Sonny’s generation
D．have different ideas about life from Sonny’s generation
小題5:According to the passage, who do you think learnt a lesson?
A．The tortoiseB．Sonny
C．The hareD．Sonny’s father

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

One day my math teacher asked me to help him save back-up copies of his work in the computer. I then realized I was able to   1  the grades for all of his classes. I showed him how to copy files from one disk to another and he   2  me.
A few days later he asked me to help him again, because he   3  how to do it. When I began to show this to him, some students in my class   4  and began to talk among themselves   6 . Later that day, at lunch time, I was   5  by several of them.
“Hey, could you help us change our grades in math? We’ll   7  you…”
I could not believe what I was hearing．I could get paid for something very   8 ．" All right．I'll do it．" The next day my math teacher   9  me to help him out．When he was not paying attention, I began to change their grades from F’s to A’s．
I soon became very   10  among my friends. They began to treat me like a god with a magical   11 . I began to change the grades of students．Word    12  quickly and I became very rich．
Everything was going fine    13  I was called into the headmaster's office．When I got there, my teacher was mad, and the headmaster had an angry   14   in his eyes．  "I have known you for three years now．I don't want to   15   what your teacher said, but I'm afraid that I must．He has too much   16  , " he said．" Do you have anything to say   17  yourself?" he asked．
"No．" I said finally．I did not realize how serious my actions had been．I had violated the   18  of my teacher, and the headmaster．And there was no way   19 ．I was forced to leave my school．
That was a good   20   for me．
小題1:
A．a(chǎn)ssessB． accessC．markD．change
小題2:
A．a(chǎn)cceptedB．supportedC．guidedD．thanked
小題3:
A．doubtedB．remindedC．forgotD．remembered
小題4:
A．noticedB．hidC．a(chǎn)greedD．complained
小題5:
A．disappointedlyB．quietlyC．a(chǎn)ngrilyD．freely
小題6:
A．a(chǎn)ppointedB．a(chǎn)ppreciatedC．a(chǎn)pprovedD．a(chǎn)pproached
小題7:
A．followB．payC．inspireD．praise
小題8:
A．simpleB．interestingC．familiarD．pleasant
小題9:
A．encouragedB．gotC．forcedD．a(chǎn)dvised
小題10:
A．optimisticB．gratefulC．popularD．sensitive
小題11:
A．powerB．strengthC．energyD．right
小題12:
A．slippedB．spreadC．escapedD．fled
小題13:
A．a(chǎn)fterB．sinceC．untilD．a(chǎn)s
小題14:
A．lookB．lightC．sightD．feeling
小題15:
A．influenceB．ignoreC．opposeD．believe
小題16:
A．experienceB．confidenceC．evidenceD．pressure
小題17:
A．toB．byC．ofD．for
小題18:
A．trustB．intentionC．promiseD．honor
小題19:
A．inB．onC．downD．back
小題20:
A．storyB．skillC．lessonD．example

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Consult the page adapted from an English dictionary and do Questions 68～70.

小題1:Fill in the blank in the sentence “I can’t believe this is Daniel—he’s ______ since we last met! Much taller than the other boys of his age!”
A．shot upB．shot outC．shot throughD．shot down
小題2:When you are talking about unimportant things, we say you are ______.
A．shooting yourself in the foot
B．shooting your mouth off
C．shooting the breeze
D．shooting questions at somebody
小題3:Choose a word to complete the sentence “The ______, which killed a policeman and wounded a passer-by(路人), was reported to have lasted only 13 seconds.”
A．shooterB．shootC．shotD．shooting

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

下面文章中有5處（第61-65題）需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。
A．Structure of a hurricane
B．Preparing for a Hurricane
C. How Hurricanes Move
D. How Hurricanes start
E. Hurricane Names
F. Hurricane Damage
Hurricanes
Hurricanes are gigantic tropical storms that can be hundreds of kilometers wide. They bring along very strong winds and a lot of rainfall. They often cause flooding near the coasts and sea levels rise.
1. __________________________
Hurricanes are born over tropical oceans, usually during late summer and early autumn. They need two things to get them started: heat and moist air. During the summer the ocean surface heats up and warm moist air starts to rise. Cool air sinks down to replace it. This creates an area of low pressure. The rotation of the earth creates winds around the center of such a low-pressure area. In the northern hemisphere the air moves counter clockwise, in the southern part clockwise. Such a system is called a cyclone. When warm air rises, it cools and creates clouds. Soon, thunderstorms form and it starts to rain.
All hurricanes begin as cyclones but not all cyclones become storms or hurricanes. Some die out a few days after they start. They don’t have enough energy to become a hurricane. When winds are stronger than 119 km an hour a storm officially becomes a hurricane.
2. __________________________
The center of a hurricane is called the eye, a calm area with little rainfall. It is about 30 to 50 km wide. Inside the eye the sea can rise up to one meter because the air moves up. The eye wall is around the eye. This is an area of thunderstorms, rain and the strongest winds—up to 300 km an hour. Then come long bands of rain clouds that are curved towards the center of the hurricane.
3. __________________________
In the northern hemisphere hurricanes normally move in a westward direction and then they turn north and northeast. Their path takes them away from the warm tropical water of the equator. When hurricanes move over colder water or over land they lose a lot of their energy. They slow down and as time goes on, they disappear. In the southern hemisphere their path leads them to the south and southeast.
4. __________________________
When a tropical storm forms over the Caribbean Sea it gets a name. Every year the first storm of the season is given a name that starts with the letter A, the second storm gets a name starting with B and so on. Years ago only women’ s names were used for tropical storms. Today male and female names alternate –for example, the first storm is named Alexandra, the second one Billy, then Catherine etc. Each year new names are used so that you can connect a storm to a certain year.
5. __________________________
Hurricanes are causing more and more damage throughout the Gulf Region, mainly because the population is constantly growing. Many things can be done to protect yourself and your property during a hurricane: Keep emergency supplies of food and water; keep a battery-powered radio ready in case the power goes out. Listen to the instructions you get; keep the gas tank of your car full, in case you have to leave quickly; protect your house by nailing plywood over the windows and doors. Tie down loose objects; find out which roads are best to take you away from the storm; leave your house as soon as you are ordered to evacuate, etc.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Every year, British newspapers report on the stranger questions asked in Oxbridge (Oxford & Cambridge) interviews. Often, though, these questions are not as strange as they first seem. And they are all designed to give applicants (申請(qǐng)者) a chance to think.
Arriving for her first Oxford interview, my sister Jen saw that there was only one chair in the waiting room. On the chair was a large fork. Jen had heard about the strange things in Oxbridge interviews, and believed that this was a test. “What if they’re watching me?” she thought. “If I move the fork, it will show initiative (主動(dòng)性); if I don’t move it, it will show that I can easily fit into new situations.” In the end, she sat uncomfortably on the edge of the chair!
Applicants must be prepared for the unexpected. Now it was Jen’s turn. She was handed a monkey skull (顱骨) and asked to talk about it. At first, this seemed unfair --- what could she say? But she soon calmed down, started thinking, and found that there was plenty to talk about.
Oxbridge interviews are designed to find out how you think, not just what you think. And there are no wrong answers. Jen learnt that, and she passed the interview. What advice does she give? “ Don’t be nervous, and be prepared for the unexpected!”
小題1:According to British newspapers, questions for Oxbridge applicants are very _____. 
A．unfairB．normalC．easyD．strange
小題2:On her first interview, Jen ____ after she entered the waiting room.
A．moved the forkB．sat down on the fork
C．sat down on the chairD．moved the chair
小題3:Jen learned that it was very important to _____ in order to pass the Oxbridge interviews.
A．make up new situationB．show how one thinks
C．describe what one hearsD．talk about various monkeys
小題4:The writer uses a(n) ____ to introduce how Oxbridge applicants are interviewed.
A．exampleB．guessC．experimentD．survey

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文并回答問(wèn)題，然后將答案寫(xiě)到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置(請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的詞數(shù)要求)。
【1】Who says you need super power to save the world? On April 22, more than a billion people worldwide celebrated Earth Day by taking part in green activities in their communities. However, you needn’t wait until Earth Day. You needn’t be an adult, either! Every day, young people across the globe are doing their part to keep the Earth healthy and green. These are just a few kid heroes for the planet.
Manatee (海牛) minder
【2】When she was in second grade, Stephanie Cohen read about a baby manatee hit by a boat off the coast of Florida. Biologists saved the manatee. But caring for the sea creature was expensive. Stephanie took up a collection and raised 27 dollars in one day. Now 18, Stephanie still raises money to help these "Gentle Giants".
Goodbye paper bags
【3】When Adrienne Smith, 15, was in sixth grade, she noticed that many of her classmates carried paper lunch bags. To help kid cut down on waste, she invented an eco-friendly lunch bag. It is partly made from recycled plastic bottles. "Kids like it because they can fold it up and put it in their backpacks," said Adrienne. She sells the bags at greenearbag.com. And some of the money goes to charity.
He's skiing to save the earth
【4】Parker Liantaud, 15, wanted to raise awareness about the effects of climate change on the polar regions. He set out to become one of the youngest people ever to ski the North Pole. Although the cruel conditions forced Parker and his guide to finish the last 15 miles of the journey by helicopter, Parker felt he met his goal to inspire others. "All young people have the power to make a change," he said.
He ______ the earth
【5】Every year, Max Kesselman, from Pennsylvania, USA, celebrates his birthday December 3 by cleaning up the Earth. When Max was 6, he noticed trash on the sides of the road. He wrote a letter to local leaders suggesting a cleanup day on his birthday.(words:353)
小題1:What is the main idea of the passage? （no more than 8 words）
小題2:What does the word "it" (Line 3, Paragraph3) probably refer to? （no more than 5 words ）
小題3:Fill in the blanks of the title of Paragraph 5 with proper words． （no more than 5 words）
小題4:Why didn't Parker ski the North Pole all the way?（No more than 7 words）
小題5:Write out  at least one other Green Activity you can take part in?（no more than 8 words）

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

I come from a city on the United States’east coast. It’s a ten-hour flight for me to get home from Shanghai. When I got off the plane, I took photos of the blue sky and white clouds along the way. After two weeks, I returned to Shanghai. Much to my surprise, the blue sky in Shanghai that I liked before was not as blue as that in the US. I couldn’t help wondering what had happened.
A few days later, I went to tour Waitan (a famous tourist attraction in Shanghai) by the Huangpu River with some of my friends. There we saw five Ferrari sports cars by the side of the road. The red and yellow cars looked so nice that everyone was looking at them. However, when I turned my head, I noticed the sky over Waitan, I was shocked to find that the buildings in the Lujiazui area on the other side of Huangpu River could hardly be seen. It was then that I realized that Ferrari cars could be bought with money, but a blue sky couldn’t.
Shanghai is an important economic (經(jīng)濟(jì)的) and trade center in China. It has made great contributions (貢獻(xiàn)) to the whole nation’s economic development. However, we need to protect the environment during economic growth. Pollution is poisoning our air and our rivers. Without clean air and rivers, how will people be able to survive?
小題1:The author mentioned the Ferrari sports cars in order to _______.
A．tell us that Shanghai is a developed city
B．a(chǎn)sk us to stop driving sports cars
C．tell us how much people like cars
D．focus our attention on air pollution
小題2:What can we learn about the author?
A．He comes from Shanghai.
B．He likes to visit different places.
C．He wants to buy a Ferrari sports car.
D．He is socially responsible (責(zé)任).
小題3:Who might be interested in this passage?
A．Those who love Ferrari sports cars.
B．Those who care about the environment.
C．Those who want to travel in Shanghai.
D．Those who like to take photos.
小題4:What is the best title for this passage?
A．Money Can Buy Ferraris, But Not a Blue Sky
B．Where People Should Live
C．Different Opinions on Cars
D．Different Places Have Different Skies

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案