Question

A man was on the side of the road hitchhiking（搭便車）on a very dark night in the middle of a terrible rainstorm, with no cars on the road．The storm was so strong that the man could hardly see a few feet ahead of him．Suddenly, he saw a car come towards him and stop．The man, without thinking about it, got in the car and closed the door and only then did he realize that there was nobody behind the steering wheel（方向盤）!
The car started to move very slowly. The man looked at the road and saw a curve （拐彎處）coming his way. Terrified, he started to pray, begging for his life. He had not come out of shock when, just before the car hit the curve, a hand suddenly appeared through the window and moved the wheel. The man, paralyzed with fear, watched how the hand appeared every time the car was drawing near a curve．Finally, although terrified, the man managed to open the door and jump out of the spooky （幽靈般的）car. Without looking back, the man ran through the storm all the way to the nearest town. In a state of complete horror, the man walked into a nearby bar and asked for two glasses of Scotch whisky.
Then, still shaking with fright, he started telling everybody in the bar about the horrible experience he just went through in the spooky car. Everyone in the bar listened in silence and became frightened, with hair standing on end, when they realized the man was telling the truth because he was crying and he was certainly not drunk!
About half an hour later, two other young men walked into the same bar and one said to the other, “Hey, there’s a stupid man who jumped into the car while we were pushing it!”
【小題1】After he entered the car, the man found ____________.

A．it didn’t move at all.	B．it moved very quickly.
C．there was no driver in it.	D．someone was pushing it.

【小題2】When the car was first drawing near a curve, the man _______________ .

A．felt very curious	B．was extremely frightened
C．cried for help	D．remained as calm as possible

【小題3】According to the passage, what made the man’s experience believable?

A．His reasonable behavior.	B．His vivid description.
C．His plain appearance.	D．His honest attitude.

【小題4】We can infer from the passage that ____________ .

A．it is unsafe for people to take a free ride

B．the man was telling a lie to his listeners

C．the car probably broke down on the way

D．the two young men were familiar with the man

【小題5】As a whole , the story of the man can best be described as ______________ .

A．strange

B．puzzling

C．mysterious

D．funny

Answer 1

【小題1】C
【小題2】B
【小題3】A
【小題4】C
【小題5】D

解析試題分析：本文敘述了一位男士在漆黑的有暴風(fēng)的晚上，在路上行走，看見一輛車過來就上了車，結(jié)果一看沒有司機，但是到了拐彎處，就會有手在動方向盤，這下可把他嚇壞了，  他以為這是一輛幽靈的車，嚇得下了車一路跑到了附近的城鎮(zhèn)，要了一杯酒喝，在那里給酒 館里的人講他遇到的情景，最后文章指出其實那輛車的司機在下面推車，因為車壞了，并非幽靈車。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)got in the car and closed the door and only then did he realize that there was nobody behind the steering wheel（方向盤）!他上車后發(fā)現(xiàn)車上沒有司機，故選C。
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The man, paralyzed with fear, watched how the hand appeared every time the car was drawing near a curve．那個人看見拐彎時，有手在動方向盤，把他嚇壞了，故選B。
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二自然段可知他確實是嚇壞了，故選A。
【小題4】推理判斷題。根據(jù)there’s a stupid man who jumped into the car while we were pushing it!”根據(jù)司機在下面推車，可知車壞了，故選C。
【小題5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)從整篇文章來看由于天黑又有大風(fēng)，本身人的心里就有點害怕，再加上那位男士看不見司機只看機有人的手，文章最后解開謎底，感覺是滑稽可笑的，故選D。
考點：故事類短文閱讀。
點評：推理判斷題屬于主觀題，是層次較高的題目。它包括判斷和推理題。這兩類題常常相互依存，推理是為了做出正確的判斷，正確的判斷又依賴于合乎邏輯的推理。該題要求在理解表面文字的基礎(chǔ)上做出判斷和推論，從而得到文章的隱含意思和深層意思，也就是通過文章中的文字信息，上下邏輯關(guān)系及事物的發(fā)展變化等已知信息，推斷出作者沒有直接表達(dá)的態(tài)度和觀點。