— Did you attend Tom’s birthday party at the Grand Hotel?
— I wish I _______. I _______ an English lecture in the school hall.
A.have; gaveB.did; have givenC.do; had givenD.had; was giving
D
考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意:你參加了湯姆在格蘭德大飯店舉行的生日聚會(huì)嗎?——我希望我參加過(guò)。(那時(shí))我正在學(xué)校禮堂做英語(yǔ)演講。wish后賓語(yǔ)從句的虛擬語(yǔ)氣只有兩種時(shí)態(tài),一是一般過(guò)去時(shí),一是過(guò)去完成時(shí)。即若表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)的虛擬就用一般過(guò)去時(shí);若表示對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬就用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。從句的時(shí)態(tài)完全不以wish 的形式而變化。聚會(huì)語(yǔ)境可知前文是對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬,故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。聚會(huì)語(yǔ)境可知下文描述的是過(guò)去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。選D。
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