(H完形填空[2015 •山西省太原市外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校高一下
學(xué)期期中]
A king once went to a master(大師).He wanted to become more powerful than other 32 kings. He sat in front of the master and 33 telling him the purpose of his 34 The master listened 35 to the king.
He then told the king to go to the 36 where a rose plant and a cypress (柏樹(shù))plant were growing side by side. He told the king, "They are your 37 • They can teach you what you want to 38 "
The king went into the garden, and 39 the two plants but could not 40 what he could learn from them. He went back to the master and asked, "What do you 41 , master? I am not able to understand what and how these plants will teach me."
The master took the king to the plants and42,"This cypress plant has been next to the rose plant for so many years. Never once has it wanted to become a rose plant. 43 , the rose plant has never wanted to become a cypress plant. If man were the cypress plant, he would have 44 himself with the rose and felt jealous (妒忌的)at the 45 that the beautiful rose plant was getting from all the people. 46 , if man were the rose plant, he would have 47 the cypress plant enviously (羨慕地)thinking how 48 the plant was without the 49 of being disturbed by people all day ! Both of the plants grew very well because they 50 all their energy for their own 51 instead of using it to compete with the other."
32. A. rich B. handsome
C. western D. neighbouring
33. A. forgot B. continued
C. started D. suggested
34. A. transport B. visit
C. goal D. education
35. A. patiently B. angrily
C. happily D. worriedly
36. A. valley B. bank
C. garden D. forest
37. A. enemies B. families
C. friends D. teachers
38. A. design B. learn
C measure D. notice
39. A. saw B. planted
C. cut D. watered
40. A. provide B. show
C. understand D. remember
41. A. hear B. find
C. say D. mean
42. A. ordered B. explained
C. asked D. requested
43. A. Similarly B. Frequently
C. Finally D. Luckily
44. A. covered B. compared
C. marked D. dressed
45. A. position B. pay
C. attention D.expectancy
46. A. Besides B. However
C. Therefore D. Or
47. A. looked at B. waited for
C. figured out D. listened to
48. A. homeless B. useful
C. peaceful D. poor
49. A. duty B. mistake
C. interest D. trouble
50. A. lost B. used
C. lent D. received
51. A. growth B. opinion
C. fun D. victory
完形填空
[文章大意]這是一篇寓言故事,講的是一個(gè)國(guó)王向大師請(qǐng)教如何變得比其他國(guó)王強(qiáng)大,大師讓國(guó)王去了一個(gè)花園,用花園里并排種植的玫瑰和柏樹(shù)來(lái)告訴國(guó)王不要去羨慕別人,要盡自己最大的力量來(lái)使自己變得更強(qiáng)大,而不是整天和別人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。
32. D rich富裕的;handsome帥氣的;western西方的;neigh-bourmg鄰近的。國(guó)王想要比鄰近的國(guó)王更強(qiáng)大。故選D。
33. C forget忘記;continue繼續(xù);start開(kāi)始;suggest建議,暗示。他坐在大師的面前開(kāi)始告訴大師他此次拜訪的目的, 故選C。
34. B transport運(yùn)輸;visit拜訪;goal目標(biāo);education教育。由第一句話可知國(guó)王去了大師那里,所以他坐在大師的面前開(kāi)始告訴大師他此次拜訪的目的。故選B。
35. A patiently耐心地;angrily生氣地;happily高興地;wor?riedly 擔(dān) 心地。 大師耐心地聽(tīng)著國(guó)王講話。其他選項(xiàng)均不符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
36. C valley山谷;bank河畔,銀行;garden花園;forest森林。根據(jù)下文"The king went into the garden…"可以推出大師讓國(guó)王去的是一個(gè)花園。故選C。
37. D enemy St A ; family家人;friend朋友;teacher老師。根據(jù)后一句話"They can teach you..."可以推出這里指它們是老師。故選D。
38. B design設(shè)計(jì);learn學(xué)習(xí);measure測(cè)量;notice注意。它們可以教你你想學(xué)習(xí)的東西,其他選項(xiàng)均不符合題意。故選B。
39. A see看見(jiàn);plant種植;cut切斷;water給 澆水。國(guó)王來(lái)到了那個(gè)花園,看到了這兩種植物。故選A。
40. C provide提供;show表演;understand理解;remember記住。國(guó)王看到了這兩種植物但是不能理解他能從中學(xué)到什么。故選C。
41. D hear聽(tīng)到;find找到;say說(shuō);mean意味著。國(guó)王問(wèn)大師:"大師,你是什么意思?我不知道這些植物會(huì)教會(huì)我什么,怎么教會(huì)我。"故選D。
42. B order命令;explain解釋;ask詢問(wèn);request要求。大師把國(guó)王帶到了花園,向他解釋。故選B。
43. A similarly相似地;frequently頻繁地;finally最終; luckily幸運(yùn)地。柏樹(shù)從來(lái)沒(méi)有想過(guò)變成玫瑰,玫瑰也從來(lái)沒(méi)有想過(guò)變成柏樹(shù)。故選A。
44. B cover覆蓋;compare比較;mark <故標(biāo)記;dress穿衣服。根據(jù)后面的"...felt jealous…"可以推出此處指拿自己跟玫瑰做比較,然后感到忌妒.故選B。
45. C position位置;pay付款;attention關(guān)注;expectancy期望。忌妒美麗的玫瑰獲得所有人的關(guān)注,故選C。
46. D besides另夕卜;however但是;therefore因此;or或者。前文"If man were the cypress plant..."和后文的句子"…if man were the rose plant..."兩者表示并歹'J關(guān)系,而且是兩種不同的情況,用連詞or。故選D。
47. A look at看著;wait for等待;figure out指出;listen to聽(tīng)。如果人是玫瑰的話,他又會(huì)羨慕地看著柏樹(shù)。故選A。
48. C homeless無(wú)家可歸的;useful有用的;peaceful安寧的; poor貧窮的。沒(méi)有別人的打擾,它會(huì)很安寧。故選C。
49. D duty責(zé)任;mistake錯(cuò)誤;interest興趣;trouble麻煩。沒(méi)有整天被別人打擾的麻煩。故選D。
50. B lose丟失;use使用;lend外借;receive收到。這兩種植物長(zhǎng)得都很好是因?yàn)樗鼈兪褂昧巳康牧α縼?lái)成長(zhǎng)。故選B。
51. A growth成長(zhǎng);opinion MA; fun開(kāi)心;victory勝利。它們使用了全部的力量來(lái)成長(zhǎng)而不是用力量來(lái)和另一方競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。故選A。
題目來(lái)源:全品作業(yè)本高中英語(yǔ)必修3新課標(biāo)人教版 > 單元檢測(cè)(五)
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