【題目】假定你是李華。你校英語(yǔ)文學(xué)社正在進(jìn)行主題為“How to be a popular student”的英語(yǔ)征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你就此用英語(yǔ)給文學(xué)社的編輯寫(xiě)封投稿信,談?wù)勛约旱目捶ā?/span>

注意:

1. 詞數(shù)100左右;

2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;

3. 開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)。

Dear editor,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear editor,

We all hope to be popular with our classmates and teachers. To win popularity, we are supposed to regard the class as our big family and try our best to take an active part in all our class activities. We should be responsible for the work and have teamwork spirit in mind.

To be a popular student, we must show our respect, concern and sympathy to others. We should never hesitate to lend a hand to those in need. To be a popular student, we ought to be strict with ourselves about everything we do at school and make an effort to achieve all-round development, being good not only at our lessons but also at other aspects.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

本文屬于投稿信件,就“如何做一個(gè)受歡迎的學(xué)生”用英語(yǔ)給文學(xué)社的編輯寫(xiě)封投稿信,談?wù)勛约旱目捶āR虼耸紫纫_定要介紹的主題和目的。語(yǔ)言形式一般來(lái)說(shuō)比較簡(jiǎn)單,較少采用復(fù)雜的句式,可使用長(zhǎng)短句,有張有弛,富有節(jié)奏感。接著在確定介紹的觀點(diǎn)及其邏輯順序進(jìn)行合作即可。

本文內(nèi)容完整,得簡(jiǎn)明扼要。結(jié)構(gòu)完整,具有合理性和說(shuō)明力。文章語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)相對(duì)簡(jiǎn)單,較少采用復(fù)雜句,以長(zhǎng)短句為主,很有感染力。文章中大量運(yùn)用較高級(jí)詞匯如:be popular with…,be supposed to so…;take an active part in;be responsible for;have teamwork spirit in mind;show one’s respect, concern and sympathy to sb.;be strict with…;hesitate to lend a hand to ;make an effort to do…;not only… but also…等,讓文章豐富多彩,從而增加文章的可讀性

本文中多處?kù)`活運(yùn)用了非謂語(yǔ),如動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ):To win popularity, we are supposed to …;To be a popular student, we must show our respect,…;To be a popular student, we ought to be strict with ourselves….。以及用動(dòng)詞ing形式being good not only at our lessons but also at other aspects.但文章也運(yùn)用了一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的省略that的定語(yǔ)從句:we ought to be strict with ourselves about everything we do at school靈活而簡(jiǎn)單的句式,讓文章更生動(dòng)簡(jiǎn)潔,易于接受。

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