Common (71)uses of intelligence test scores | .To tell in (72)advance the degree of academic success .To help admit children with outstanding (73) abilityto school at the age younger than ordinary.To find out children with (74)less ability in primary school than aveage | |
(75)Problems with intelligence tests | .Ideal criteria for objective and reliable achievement tests in college courses are (76)hardto find. .Correlations between intelligence tests and achievement tests are fairly high but still limited. | |
Two major tests at the college level | .CEE .ACF | .Both tests are scored by the Educational Testing Service. |
.The (77)results of the College Entrance Examination will be sent to the colleges that the students choose. | ||
.The correlations with academic success are limited for three reasons as (78)follows. a.Measures of college achievement are as (79) unreliableas those in primary and middle schools.b.Academic success is determined by many other factors(80)apartfrom intellectual ones. c.Admission restrictions tend to reduce correlations. |
分析 本文主要講述智力測試的用途,問題,以及在大學中的應用.
解答 71.uses 第一段主要講述了智力測試所得分數(shù)的用途,故應是uses.
72.a(chǎn)dvance 由第一段第一句中"to predict degree of academic success"可知,智力測試所得分數(shù)的最常使用用途是預測學術(shù)成功的程度,故這里應是advance.in advance是固定短語,意思是"提前".
73.a(chǎn)bility 由第二段The ideal criteria would be objective and reliable achievement tests following instructions in each subject,可知,智力測試所得分數(shù)能夠證明那些比正常年齡小的孩子有能力去上學,故這里應是ability.
74.less 由第一段最后一句中"to identify children who are working below capacity"的below,可知這里應是less.
75.Problems 由第二段The greatest problem in using intelligence tests for the purpose of prediction is that no dependable criterion of their accuracy exists.可知,本段主要講智力測試所存在的問題,故應是problem.
76.hard 由第二段第二句中"but there are few such tests,especially at the college level"可知,在大學課程里,想找到客觀而且可靠的成就測試是比較難的,故應是hard.
77.results 由第三段These tests arc returned to the Educational Testing Service for scoring,and the results are then made available to the various colleges authorized by the students to receive them.可知,學生的高考成績將會被送到學生所選擇的大學,故應是results.
78.follows 學術(shù)成功的關(guān)聯(lián)性受到限制主要有三個原因,故應是follow.a(chǎn)s follow是固定短語,意思是"如下".
79.unreliable 由第三段第三句中"no more reliable than those in elementary and secondary schools"可知,第一個原因是大學里所取得成就的衡量標準和小學初中一樣不可靠,故應是unreliable.
80.a(chǎn)part 由第三段Second,intellectual factors do not alone determine academic success,especially at the college level.可知,學術(shù)成就除了受到智力的影響,還受到許多因素的制約,故應是apart.a(chǎn)part from是固定短語,意思是"除…之外".
點評 任務型閱讀首先是一篇閱讀理解.為了確保對文章準確深刻理解,同時提高解題速度,最終能順利完成該項任務,考生必須做到:
1.注重平時詞匯記憶,熟練掌握考綱詞匯中常用詞匯的詞性轉(zhuǎn)化.
2.了解文章的結(jié)構(gòu),把握全篇的文,即句與句、段與段之間的邏輯關(guān)系.
3.加強限時閱讀訓練,尤其是詞數(shù)在400~550之間的較長篇幅的閱讀訓練.
4.系統(tǒng)訓練,循序漸進,最終達到相應的解題能力要求.
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