【題目】

【1】We are living in an age ________many things are done on computer.

【2】The Science Museum, ________we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.

【3】________makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.

【4】What the doctors really doubt is ________my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.

【5】As it reported, it is 100 years________Qinghua University was founded.

【6】________scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don’t know.

【7】He was sitting there, ________ (lose) in thought.

【8】When_________(complete), the museum will be open to the public next year.

【9】With the help of high technology, more and more new substances________________(discover) in the past years.

【10】We haven’t moved into the new office building---it _______________(decorate) right now.

【答案】

【1】when

【2】which

【3】What

【4】whether

【5】since

【6】Although

【7】lost

【8】completed

【9】have been discovered

【10】is being decorated

【解析】本題考查有關(guān)定語從句、連詞、過去分詞和不同時態(tài)的被動結(jié)構(gòu)知識。

【1】when

考查關(guān)系副詞。句意：我們生活在一個許多事情可以在電腦上做的時代。句中包含定語從句，先行詞是an age在定語從句中作狀語，指在這個時代，故填when.

【2】which

考查關(guān)系代詞。句意：我們在最近去英國旅行時參觀的科學(xué)博物館，是英國觀光勝地之一。此處是非限制性定語從句，先行詞The Science Museum在定語從句中作賓語，故填關(guān)系代詞which.

【3】What

考查代詞。句意：使這個商店與眾不同的地方是它提供更多的私人服務(wù)。此處引導(dǎo)主語從句，指“…的東西”，故填What.

【4】whether

考查連詞。句意：醫(yī)生真正擔心的是我母親是否能很快從重病中恢復(fù)。此處引導(dǎo)表語從句表示“是否”，故填whether.

【5】since

考查連詞。句意：據(jù)報道清華大學(xué)自從成立已經(jīng)100年了。此處表示“自從”引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，故填since.

【6】Although

考查連詞。句意：盡管科學(xué)家對宇宙已經(jīng)了解了很多，但是我們還有許多未知的東西。此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故填Although.

【7】lost

考查過去分詞。句意：他坐在那，陷入沉思。此處是過去分詞作狀語，lost in thought “陷入沉思”，故填lost.

【8】completed

考查過去分詞。句意：博物館竣工后明年將對公眾開放。句中主語the museum和動詞complete是被動關(guān)系用過去分詞，故填completed.

【9】have been discovered

考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：在高科技的幫助下，越來越多的新物質(zhì)在近些年被發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)時間狀語in the past years可知與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，主語substances和動詞discover是被動關(guān)系，指物質(zhì)被發(fā)現(xiàn)。故填現(xiàn)在完成時的被動形式have been discovered.

【10】is being decorated

考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：我們還沒有搬進新辦公樓，新辦公樓正在被裝修。根據(jù)時間right now可知用現(xiàn)在進行時，主語the new office building和動詞decorate是被動關(guān)系，故填現(xiàn)在進行時的被動形式is being decorated.

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