All Ric O Barry wants is to stop the dolphin­killing, so he is headed to this seaside Japanese town, Taiji.The American activist, who is the star of a new award­winning documentary that portrays the dolphin­killing here, got an unwelcome reception when he showed up here this week for the start of the annual hunt.
His movie, The Cove(海豚灣), directed by National Geographic photographer Louie Psihoyos, was released in the United States a month ago but has not yet to come out in Japan.
Scenes in the film, some of which were shot secretly, show fishermen banging on metal poles stuck in the water to create a wall of sound that scares the dolphins— which have supersensitive sonar(聲納系統(tǒng))—and sends them fleeing into a cove.
There, the fishermen sometimes pick a few to be sold for aquarium shows, for as much as $150,000. They kill the others, spearing(刺) the animals repeatedly until the water turns red. The meat from one dolphin is worth about 50,000 yen, and is sold at supermarkets across Japan.
Greenpeace and other groups have tried to stop the hunt for years.Activists hope The Cove will bring the issue to more people internationally—and eventually in Japan.
Already，the Australian town of Broome dropped its 28­year sister­city relationship with Taiji last month，partly because of the movie.
“Some regions have a tradition of eating dolphin meat，” said fisheries official Toshinori Uoya. “Dolphin­killing may be negative for our international image, but it is not something orders can stop.”
The town government in Taiji—which has made whales and dolphins its trademark—refused to comment about The Cove, or the growing international criticism against dolphin­killing.
Many in Taiji take the dolphin hunt for granted as part of everyday life. They are defensive about The Cove，seeing themselves as powerless victims of overseas pressure to end a simple and honest way of making a living.
小題1:Ric O Barry made The Cove because he wanted to ________.
A．stop the dolphin­killing
B．win an international award
C．support Greenpeace's efforts
D．make Taiji well­known in the world
小題2:Viewers can learn from The Cove ________.
A．the advanced techniques to catch dolphins
B．the cruel and bloody dolphin­killing
C．the beautiful Japanese seaside town Taiji
D．the sale of dolphin meat around the world
小題3:What is the response to The Cove on the Japanese side?
A．Taiji broke up with its western sister­city Broome.
B．Japanese officials decided to ban dolphin­killing.
C．The town government in Taiji kept silent on criticism.
D．Most Japanese people were against eating dolphin meat.
小題4:What does the underlined word “defensive” probably mean?
A．Feeling guilty for killing dolphins.
B．Protecting themselves against criticism.
C．Attacking those against dolphin­killing.
D．Making the determination to change.
小題5:What can we infer from the passage?
A．Many people in Japan have seen The Cove in the cinema.
B．The Cove has not influenced Japan's international image.
C．Taiji's dolphin­killing industry has been seriously damaged.
D．The Cove has brought international attention to dolphin­killing.

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:B
小題5:D
日本血腥捕殺海豚的行為通過(guò)Ric O Barry的電影The Cove引起了國(guó)際社會(huì)的極大關(guān)注。
小題1:解析　文章第一段告訴了我們“All Ric O Barry wants is to stop the dolphin­killing”，結(jié)合他的電影The Cove的內(nèi)容可以看出，Ric O Barry制作這部電影的目的就是想阻止世界上的海豚殺戮行為。答案　A
小題2:解析　由第四段該影片對(duì)捕殺海豚場(chǎng)景的描述“spearing(刺) the animals repeatedly until the water turns red”可以看出，海豚的殺戮是血腥(bloody)和殘酷的(cruel)。答案　B
小題3:  解析　由倒數(shù)第二段“The town government in Taiji...refused to comment...”可知，日方對(duì)此事保持沉默，即kept silent。答案　C
小題4:解析　根據(jù)后面的seeing和句子可知，他們對(duì)自己的行為進(jìn)行了辯解，認(rèn)為自己的這種捕殺海豚的行為是一種誠(chéng)實(shí)的謀生方式，也就是說(shuō)，他們是在為自己的這一血腥行為進(jìn)行辯解。因此，該詞應(yīng)意為“保護(hù)自己免受批評(píng)”。故選B。
小題5:解析　文章倒數(shù)第四段提到澳大利亞的一個(gè)城市也因?yàn)檫@部電影(because of the movie)終止了和日本捕殺海豚的城市Taiji之間的友好關(guān)系。由此可以推斷，這部電影已經(jīng)引起了國(guó)際上對(duì)捕殺海豚行為的關(guān)注。故選D。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

(2013·高考廣東卷，D)While Jennifer was at home taking an online exam for her business law class，a monitor(監(jiān)控器)a few hundred miles away was watching her every move.
Using a web camera equipped in Jennifer’s Los Angeles apartment，the monitor in Phoenix tracked how frequently her eyes moved from the computer screen and listened for the secret sounds of a possible helper in the room.Her Internet access was locked－remotely－to prevent Internet searches，and her typing style was analyzed to make sure she was who she said she was：Did she enter her student number at the same speed as she had in the past? Or was she slowing down?
In the battle against cheating，this is the cutting_edge and a key to encourage honesty in the booming field of online education.The technology gives trust to the entire system，to the institution and to online education in general.Only with solid measures against cheating，experts say，can Internet universities show that their exams and diplomas are valid—that students haven’t just searched the Internet to get the right answers.
Although online classes have existed for more than a decade，the concern over cheating has become sharper in the last year with the growth of“open online courses.”P(pán)rivate colleges，public universities and corporations are jumping into the online education field.spending millions of dollars to attract potential students，while also taking steps to help guarantee honesty at a distance.
Aside from the web cameras，a number of other high­tech methods are becoming increasingly popular.Among them are programs that check students’ identities using personal information，such as the telephone numbers they once used.
Other programs can produce unique exams by drawing on a large list of questions and can recognize possible cheaters by analyzing whether difficult test questions are answered at the same speed as easy ones.As in many university classes，term papers are scanned against some large Internet data banks for cheating.
小題1:Why was Jennifer watched in an online exam?
A．To correct her typing mistakes.
B．To find her secrets in the room.
C．To prevent her from slowing down.
D．To keep her from dishonest behaviors.
小題2:The underlined expression cutting edge in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to________.
A．a(chǎn)dvanced technique
B．sharpening tool
C．effective rule
D．dividing line
小題3:For Internet universities，exams and diplomas will be valid if________.
A．they can attract potential students
B．they can defeat academic cheating
C．they offer students online help
D．they offer many online courses
小題4:Some programs can find out possible cheaters by________.
A．checking the question answering speed
B．producing a large number of questions
C．scanning the Internet test questions
D．giving difficult test questions
小題5:Which of the following is the best title of this passage?
A．The Advantages of Online Exams
B．The High­tech Methods in Online Courses
C．The Fight against Cheating in Online Education
D．The War against the Booming of Online Education

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In the Caucasus region of Russia, nearly 50 out of every 100,000 people live to celebrate their 100th birthday, and many don’t stop at 100! By comparison, in America only 3 people in 100,000 reach 100. But these Russian old people aren’t alone. The Pakistanis, who live high in the Himalaya Mountains, and the Ecuadorans of the Andes Mountains seem to share the secret of long life, too.
These people remain healthy in body and spirit despite the passage of time. While many older persons in industrial societies become weak and ill in their 60s and 70s, some Caucasians aged 100 to 140, work in the fields beside their great-great-grandchildren. Even the idea of aging is foreign to them. When asked “at what age does youth end?”most of these old people had no answer. Several replied, “Well, perhaps at age 80.”
What accounts for this ability to survive to such old age, and to survive so well？First of all, hard physical work is a way of life for all of these long-lived people. They begin their long days of physical labor as children and never seem to stop. For example, Mr . Rustam Mamedov is 142 years of age. His wife is 116 years old. They have been married for 90 years. Mr. Mamedov has no intention of retiring from his life as a farmer. “Why？What else would I do？”he asks. All these people get healthful rewards from the environment in which they work. They all come from mountainous regions. They live and work at elevations of 1,660 to 1,000 meters above sea level. The air has less oxygen and is pollution-free. This reduced-oxygen environment makes the heart and blood vessel(血管) system stronger.
Another factor that may contribute to the good health of these people is their isolation. To a great extent, they are separated from the pressures and worries of industrial society. Inherited factors also play some role. Most of the longest-lived people had parents and grandparents who also reached very old ages. Good family genes may, therefore, be one factor in living longer.
小題1:The example of Mr. and Mrs. Mamedov implies that some Caucasians aged 100 to 140 ____.
A．become weak and hopeless
B．a(chǎn)re too old to work in the fields
C．benefit from physical work
D．a(chǎn)re still working in the fields
小題2:What is the main way of life for all of these long-lived people?
A．Retiring from their lives as farmers.
B．Having been married for 90 years.
C．Hard physical work.
D．Having no intentions.
小題3:Which of the following factors isn’t helpful to people’s health and long life?
A．Clean mountain air.B．Daily hard work.
C．Good genesD．Stress and pressure.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

"Extra? Extra！Gasoline hits four dollars a gallon!”
No one will really be shocked一except, perhaps, the old-timers who tell about the good old days when gas was three gallons for a dollar, and people drove around "just for the fun of it".
As a matter of fact; the price of gas has been rising fast and steadily for several years, and many adjustments have already been made.
There was, for a time, considerable unemployment in the auto industry, and three quarters of the garages and service stations have gone out of business. However; the bicycle and motor-scooter business has flourished（興旺); and many people have found employment there: Now that Federal Motors has brought out its new Lilliput, which travels forty miles on a gallon, the auto business is picking up again. The factories that haven't switched over to two-wheel transportation are working on their new smaller models. There is talk, too, about bringing out new steam and electric automobiles that will be just as economical as the old cars.
In the meantime, streetcars are gradually replacing buses all over the country because of the greater economy of electric power. And many people who have seldom used public transportation are now riding the streetcars while their automobiles rust（生銹）in their garages. There's no market at all for their big, luxurious cars, for only the wealthy can now afford to operate them. Many people are now shopping in their own neighborhood, and small businesses are thriving.
Ministers, educators, and editorial writers are pointing out that there has been a great improvement in family life. Families now stay at home more for their fun, and children and parents are becoming better acquainted. The stores report a booming business in parlor games, hobby materials, books, musical instruments and albums.
People have lost their pale indoor look. The revival of the lost art of walking has brought a healthy pink back to many a cheek. This return to the heels has revolutionized the clothing styles; people now need to be ready for all kinds of weather:
These conditions, however, may not last. Already our clever chemists are at work on new synthetic fuels which, they say, will put us right back where we were一on wheels. Shall w e wish them success or not?
小題1:Which of the following is NOT a result of the gas price rising?
A．More people prefer to travel on public transportation which costs less than driving cars.
B．People return to the traditional exercise of walking, which helps them to look healthier.
C．People shop in nearby stores without having to drive, so small businesses are declining.
D．The auto industry has been forced to develop new models which are more economical.
小題2:The purpose of writing this passage is＿．
A．to show the chain reaction of the rising gas price
B．to discuss whether it's necessary to work on new fuels
C．to warn people not to use too much gasoline
D．to picture what life will be like if gas runs out
小題3:What is the best title for this passage?
A．New fuels on the way
B．Cars or bicycles, that is a question
C．End of the good old days
D．From wheels to heels

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

MANY of us enjoy doing it: you turn on the camera on your mobile phone and hold it at a high angle (角度), making your eyes look bigger and your cheekbones more marked out. You turn to your best side and click.
There it is – your selfie.
Over the past year, “selfie” has become a well-known term across the globe. This August the Oxford dictionary added the word to their online dictionary and defined it as: “A photograph that one has taken of oneself, typically with a smartphone or webcam and uploaded to a social media website.”
Today it’s not difficult to find social networking pages full of photos people have taken of themselves and their friends. And selfie culture has become especially related to young people. As many as 91 percent of teenagers have posted photos of themselves online, according to a recent survey by the US Pew Research Center.
So what are the reasons for the rise of selfie culture?
“The cult (狂熱) of the selfie celebrates regular people,” Pamela Rutledge, a professor at the Massachusetts School of Professional Psychology, told Vogue magazine. “There are many more photographs available now of real people than models.”
Posting selfies also allows you to control your image online. “I like having the power to choose how I look, even if I’m making a funny face,” Samantha Barks, 19, a high school student in the US, told Vogue.
In addition to self-expression and documentation (記錄), selfies “allow for an close friendship for long-distance friends, because you can see each other’s faces every day”, wrote Casey Miller at The Huffington Post.
But US psychologist Jill Weber is concerned that selfies might lead to social problems. “There’s a danger that your self-esteem (自尊心) may start to be tied to the comments and ‘likes’ you get when you post a selfie, and they aren’t based on who you are – they’re based on what you look like,” Weber told Vogue. “When you get nothing or a negative response, your confidence can plummet.”
小題1:The first paragraph is intended to _________.
A．explain why selfie is popularB．describe how to make selfie
C．show the importance of selfieD．introduce the topic of selfie
小題2:How many reasons for the rise of selfie culture are mentioned in the passage?
A．TwoB．ThreeC．FourD．Five
小題3:What is Jill Weber’s opinion about selfies?
A．Comments on selfie are based on who you are.
B．Selfies have more disadvantages than advantages.
C．Others’ response to selfies might affect one’s self-esteem.
D．Selfies shouldn’t be encouraged for they lead to social problems.
小題4:The underlined word “plummet” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to __________.
A．go downB．calm downC．pick upD．build up

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A father in Wuhan, nicknamed "Eagle Dad" for his controversial parenting style, has dismissed critics' claims that he pushes his 4-year-old son too hard.
Police officer Wang Shaoyan came under the spotlight this month after his child took part in an 18-kilometer race in the Hubei provincial capital.
Some parents attacked his methods of extreme physical training, while others reacted strongly to his admission that he regularly exposes the youngster to cold showers. "I just want my son to reach his full potential," Wang said, adding that 4-year-old son not only runs 3 km every day he also takes cold showers from time to time to strengthen his body's resistance and willpower.
"He has never taken any sick leave from kindergarten," he said proudly. However, some parents find his methods too extreme.
"I'm not sure a 4-year-old is prepared for such intense training," said Zhang Ruxia  a woman who gave birth to two boys in October in Tianjin. "You can have good intentions to train your child at an early age but you also have to consider whether he can take it." Wang responded by saying children are too young to make decisions, and it is up to parents to lead them on the right path.
"I read many materials before and the whole process is step-by-step without pushing or imposing on my son," Wang said. The father said he was not acting rashly but following a scientific way of education. He said the doubts about his methods reflect the declining standards of modern education.
"Many people in Japan give their children cold showers too ,and no one is fussing about it，" he said. The traditional way of education applied by most of his peers might not necessarily help bring the best out of a child he said.
Wang said in addition to the physical training, he has also laid out a detailed and particular program to strengthen the intelligence of the child. "I have hired some university students to expand his knowledge in natural sciences, while playing the video for English-language teaching as well," he said.
小題1:For what reason was Wang made known to the public?
A．He employed some college students to teach his son.
B．He made his kid take a long distance race.
C．He exposed his 4-year-old to cold showers.
D．He forced his youngster to run 3 km every day.
小題2:Which statement is supported by the parents who hold the opposite opinion?
A．Extreme physical training can explore children's full potentials.
B．Taking cold showers regularly is beneficial for children's development.
C．It's up to parents to lead children on the right path.
D．The way to educate children should agree with their age.
小題3:What does the phrase "fussing about” probably mean in the 8th paragraph?
A．Minding about.B．Paying attention to.
C．Laughing at.D．Talking about.
小題4:In Eagle Dad’s opinion, his extreme parenting was questioned because____.
A．he didn’t take it step by step in a scientific way
B．the highly tense work-out was misunderstood
C．modern education is not challenging enough
D．some parents were jealous of his success

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In China, people usually set off firecrackers to celebrate Spring Festival. But this year seemed very quiet. It was really different. A man called Zhang Wei was asked by a reporter in an interview. He said that his friends and he hadn’t set off a single firecracker.
“We all suffered from last month’s smog(霧霾). If we don’t call an end to the firecracker, the environment will get worse and worse during the holiday.” Said Zhang Wei. He put up a notice in his community in Jinan, the capital of Shandong Province. In the notice, he called on more people to set off fewer firecrackers during this year’s Spring Festival holiday.
Lots of parents agreed with Zhang Wei’s idea. They said that they hated the noise of firecrackers. The noise used to wake up their babies too early. The babies really needed quiet mornings,
More Chinese looked forward to celebrating the holiday in a greener way. They decided not to set off firecrackers. They also decided not to waste food. They said that the new celebrations sounded fashionable.
“My family didn’t buy any fireworks this year. Instead, we donated the money to charity. It’s good for the environment and charity as well.” Internet user “Fighter” wrote on Sina Weibo.
小題1:How do people usually celebrate Spring Festival in China?
A．By setting off firecrackers.
B．By donating the money to charity.
C．By not wasting food.
D．By putting up a notice.
小題2:Lots of parents hated the noise of firecrackers because____.
A．they couldn’t afford to buy them.
B．firecrackers were too expensive.
C．the noise might wake up their babies.
D．firecrackers might cause fire
小題3:More people decided _____.
A．not to get together
B．not to set off firecrackers
C．not to throw away more food
D．to call an end to all the celebrations
小題4:What’s the best title for the passage?
A．Don’t Waste FoodB．Spring Festival Celebrations
C．Spring Festival Goes GreenD．Firecrackers and Noise

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Who are these people rushing by you in the street? More than 215 million people now call America “home’’, but most of them can trace their families back to other parts of the world. If you look at the names on shop windows, you will see that Americans come from many different lands. The idea that these people, who once were strangers to the United States, have lost the customs and cultures of their original countries and have become “American’’is really not true. In fact, what exists in America is more often a kind of “side-by-side”, living in which groups of people from other countries often have kept many of their customs and habits. They join the general American society only in certain areas of their lives—such as in schools, business, and sports-but they keep many of their own native customs and manners socially and at home. This living “side-by-side” has both advantages and disadvantages. Sometimes it may cause disagreements to develop between groups whose ways of life are very different from one another. However, there are also great advantages that come from the variety of cultures brought by settlers from other lands. There is great freedom of choice among ideas and dress, food, and social customs in America. Everyone can find some part of his or her familiar world in the United States, in Churches, music, food, national groups, or newspapers.
小題1:More than 215 million people call America “home” because          .
A．they buy their houses thereB．they settle there now
C．they get married thereD．they were born there
小題2:“Side-by-side” living style means       .
A．making friends with native people
B．the groups of people who live nearby
C．keeping their own customs while sharing American ones in certain areas
D．that they get closer to American society
小題3:According to the passage, people in the USA       .
A．share American customs and culture
B．1ive in a kind of “side-by-side'' society
C．keep their own customs and habits firmly
D．make no choice to accept American customs
小題4:Which of the following statements is true?
A．They always stick to their own customs and habits.
B．“Side—by—side’’living style is not suitable.
C．They face the society they are not familiar with.
D．The advantages coming from the variety of cultures make life in America colorful.
小題5:Which title of the following can best take the place of “Different Cultures in America”?
A．Advantages and Disadvantages.
B．Different Customs and Habits.
C．Home for the People
D．“Side—by—side”Living Style in America.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

The new science of spending comes to a surprising conclusion, How we use our money may        as much or more than how much we’ve got it.
Money spent on experiences, rather than material ,goods,        more happiness.
Imagine that you wake up tomorrow morning to    ＄1 million under your bed . What would you do     that cash?
The money will probably make you think about one thing     all else—yourself. A large amount of research reveals that money     our selfish sides. We will     much on what that money can do for us alone, Perhaps you are imagining buying a faster car, or even a new house,
But studies show that     goods often fail to deliver     happiness, Fortunately ,our ongoing research     many ways to get more happiness from every dollar you spend, Changing how you spend money can increase your happiness.
But making these     needs to challenge some of our ideas of spending It’s hard not to    buying a house as a wise investment（投資）, But new research shows it brings very little happiness, A study in the United States found that homeowners, on average , were no happier than     .
So, working hard to save money for a house might not be such a good idea     it means spending less time with your families and friends.
And dozens of studies show that people get more happiness from buying     than material things, Experiential purchases --- such as trips, concerts and special meals--- are more     connected to our sense, of self.
And experiences come with one more     , They tend to bring us     to other people , but more often , material things are enjoyed   . So social contacts are important to     mental and physical health.
小題1:
A．presentB．matterC．a(chǎn)ppearD．equal
小題2:
A．carries alongB．breaks outC．holds onD．brings along
小題3:
A．keepB．ownC．discoverD．count
小題4:
A．toB．withC．a(chǎn)boutD．for
小題5:
A．a(chǎn)boveB．belowC．beforeD．a(chǎn)fter
小題6:
A．shows B．explainsC．provesD．designs
小題7:
A．dependB．concentrateC．takeD．look
小題8:
A．mentalB．materialC．beautifulD．clever
小題9:
A．outgoingB．lastingC．willingD．exciting
小題10:
A．invitesB．offersC．prefersD．follows
小題11:
A．changesB．plansC．decisionsD．mistakes
小題12:
A．knowB．viewC．dreamD．judge
小題13:
A．buyersB．sellersC．buildersD．renters
小題14:
A．ifB．howC．unlessD．though
小題15:
A．housesB．carsC．experiencesD．health
小題16:
A．clearly B．hardlyC．generallyD．deeply
小題17:
A．a(chǎn)dvantageB．conclusionC．purposeD．identify
小題18:
A．familiarB．closeC．properD．native
小題19:
A．completelyB．worldwideC．secretlyD．a(chǎn)lone
小題20:
A．gainB．damageC．improveD．build

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