【題目】單詞拼寫

【1】A great many species are facing ___________(滅絕) with serious pollution.

【2】Luckily, all of miners s_______________ the explosion of the coal mine 100 meters underground.

【3】I’m so sorry to inform you that your ___________________(申請) for his job is rejected due to lack of related information.

【4】An unknown man broke into the room, i________________ the heated discussion.

【5】The secret organization is attempting to v_____________ other’s privacy for illegal benefit.

【6】60% of the locals, generally _______________(界定) as low-paid, are holding out for a higher pay.

【7】So a______________ is the new hairstyle that all the passers-by are looking at you admiringly.

【8】Little John ____________(猶豫) for a moment and then replied “OK”.

【9】The negative effects of alcohol on human _____________(行為)are ignored by many people.

【10】S______________ as he is, he has to bend to the authority (權(quán)威) of the state.

【答案】

【1】extinction

【2】survived

【3】application

【4】interrupting

【5】violate

【6】defined

【7】appealing

【8】hesitated

【9】behavior

【10】Stubborn(首字母大寫)

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】extinction 名詞extinction滅絕；在本句中該詞作為動詞face的賓語。句意：因為嚴(yán)重的污染，很多物種證面臨著滅絕的危險。

【2】survived 動詞survive幸存；存活；在本句中該詞作為謂語動詞，敘述過去發(fā)生的事情，所以使用一般過去時。句意：幸運地是，所有的礦工都從地下100米的煤礦爆炸事故中幸存了下來。

【3】application 名詞application申請；本句中該詞在句中做主語。句意：我很遺憾地通知你由于缺乏相關(guān)信息，你對這份工作的申請被拒絕了。

【4】interrupting 動詞interrupt打斷；本句中動詞interrupt與句子主語an unknown man構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞在句中作結(jié)果狀語。句意：一個不認(rèn)識的男人闖進(jìn)了房間，打斷了熱烈的討論。

【5】violate 動詞violate妨礙，違反；侵犯；本句中動詞短語attempt to do sth企圖做某事；句意：為了獲得非法利益，這個秘密公司正在企圖侵犯他人隱私。

【6】defined 動詞define下定義，界定；本句主語60% of the locals與動詞define構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，所以使用過去分詞在句中作定語。被界定為低收入的百分之60的當(dāng)?shù)厝苏趫詻Q要求更高的收入。

【7】appealing 形容詞appealing有吸引力的；本句是一個部分倒裝句，當(dāng)“so+adj”放在句首的時候，后面主句要使用部分倒裝的形式。句意：這種新發(fā)型是如此吸引人，以至于所有的過路人都羨慕地看著你。

【8】hesitated 動詞hesitate猶豫，遲疑；本句中該動詞在句中充當(dāng)謂語動詞，和replied是并列結(jié)構(gòu)，都使用過去式。

【9】behaviors 名詞behavior行為；根據(jù)系動詞are，可知主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式behaviors。句意：酒精對人類行為的消極影響被很多人忽視了。

【10】Stubborn(首字母大寫) 形容詞stubborn固執(zhí)的；本句是一個形式倒裝，做表語的形容詞stubborn放在句首，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。句意：盡管他很固執(zhí)，但他不得不服從這個周的權(quán)威人士。

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