Question

【題目】語法填空

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入合適的內(nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Many people travel during the holiday season but do not make sure that their houses and homes【1】(protect). Crimes go up【2】(rapid) during the winter an summer holiday seasons. Here are some things that you should keep in mind when you go on holiday.

Always give【3】(strange) the feeling that you are at home. Have the snow【4】( clean ) off your stairs or out of your driveway during the winter season. You might ask someone to park his/her car in【5】(you) driveway.

Tell your newspaper deliverer that you are not at home.【6】(have) a pile of newspapers and other mail on your doorsteps tells people that you are not at home, so you could also have a neighbor【7】a relative get your mail every day.

Fix a timer(定時(shí)器) in some of your rooms【8】turns lights on and【9】during different time of the day. Some TVs also come with a timer that you could set to be turned on during certain time. Have motion(運(yùn)動(dòng)) sensitive lights outside your house that keep thieves away【10】you are not at home.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】are protected

【2】rapidly

【3】strangers

【4】cleaned

【5】your

【6】Having

【7】or

【8】that/which

【9】off

【10】when/while

【解析】試題分析：當(dāng)外出旅游時(shí)為了避免小偷光臨，作者在文中告訴了我們幾種有效的方法。

【1】are protected 考查語態(tài)。此處指人們外出旅游時(shí)擔(dān)心家的安全，houses and homes 和動(dòng)詞protect是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，全文是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故填are protected

【2】rapidly考查副詞。句意：犯罪事件迅速上升。此處修飾動(dòng)詞goes up要用副詞，故填rapidly3.

【3】strangers 句意：對陌生人總是要客氣。此處應(yīng)該用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填strangers。

【4】cleaned 句中snow和動(dòng)詞clean是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，指雪被清理。用過去分詞表被動(dòng)，故填cleaned6.

【5】your 此處用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞，故填your。

【6】Having 此處要填的詞在句中做主語，故用-ing形式Having

【7】or 考查連詞。句意：你可以讓親戚或鄰居每天幫你拿郵件和報(bào)紙。親戚鄰居兩者選，故填or.

【8】that/which 考查定語從句。句中包含定語從句，先行詞是timer指物，在定語從句中做主語，指定時(shí)器每天不同時(shí)間開關(guān)燈，故填關(guān)系代詞that/which.

【9】off 句意：在一天的不同時(shí)候開燈和關(guān)燈。turn on打開，turn off關(guān)上。根據(jù)句意可知填off。

【10】when /while 此處指當(dāng)你不在時(shí)讓小偷遠(yuǎn)離你的家。引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語用when/while.

【知識(shí)拓展】

get on上車，get off下車；turn on 打開，turn off關(guān)掉；put on穿上，take off脫掉。