【題目】People and animals often enjoy loving relationships with each other. When people adopt domesticated(家養(yǎng)的) animals into their families as pets, animals give humans the blessings of companionship and fun in return. In the wild, animals sometimes carry out dramatic rescues of people in dangerous situations, miraculously(奇跡般地) sensing human needs and jumping in without fear to help.

In 2000, a 6-year-old boy named Elian Conzalez left Cuba on a boat bound for Florida in the United States, but the boat sank and everyone aboard drowned except for Elian and two adults. Elian and the other two survivors held onto inner tuber for 48 hours to try to stay afloat in the sea. After a while, however, Elian began to lose strength, slipping under the water and then grabbing the tube again as he fought to stay alive.

A small group of dolphins noticed Elian struggling and swan over to him to help. The dolphins formed a circle around the inner tube and took turns using their noses to lift Elian until fishermen working in the area discovered and rescued Elian and the two adults who floated nearby. The fishermen reported that, when they discovered Elian, he was repeating a prayer that his mother had taught him before drowning, asking guardian angels to protect him.

Miraculously, the dolphins knew that a child would need more help than adults, so they focused on Elian —and they figured out exactly what needed to be done and cooperated carry out that plan successfully. They made it!

【1】Why did Elian slip off the tube?

A. He was tired out.

B. The dolphins helped him.

C. The two adults pushed him.

D. The tube was too smooth to grab.

【2】How did the dolphins save Elian Conzalez?

A. They informed the fishermen.

B. They formed a circle around him.

C. They supported the inner tube by turns.

D. They stopped Elian slipping under the water.

【3】Which of the following words can be used to describe Elian Gonzalez?

A. Confident and strong.

B. Determined and lucky.

C. Friendly and optimistic.

D. Adaptable and aggressive.

【4】Which could be the best title?

A. Prayer Doing Wonder

B. Elian’s Narrow Escape

C. The Dolphins Who Rescued Elian

D. Animals: Human Being’s Angels

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】B

【4】C

【解析】動物和人類的關(guān)系總是彼此依賴。家養(yǎng)的動物給主人帶來了陪伴和樂趣。在野外動物們有時也能營救處于危險的人們�？靵砜纯窗�，文章講到一群海豚營救6歲Elian的故事。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段After a while, however, Elian began to lose strength, slipping under the water.可知，經(jīng)過48小時海上漂泊后，幸存者Elian因為太累沒力氣了，所以握不住管子滑入水中。故選A。

【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段The dolphins formed a circle around the inner tube and took turns using their noses to lift Elian until fishermen working in the area discovered得知，海豚們圍成一個圈，輪流用鼻子把Elian抬起不讓他滑入水中以便漁夫們能發(fā)現(xiàn)Elian。故選D。

【3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段and then grabbing the tube again as he fought to stay alive.和第三段The dolphins formed a circle around the inner tube and took tums using their noses to lift Elian until fishermen working in the area discovered and rescued Elian得知，Elian能堅持到救援人員的趕到說明他有決心，能得到海豚的幫助說明他很幸運。故選B。

【4】主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文語境得知，主要講述了海豚營救6歲Elian的事情。A. Prayer Doing Wonder祈禱產(chǎn)生奇跡；B. Elian’s Narrow Escape Elian的九死一生；C. The Dolphins Who Rescued Elian海豚營救6歲Elian；D. Animals: Human Being’s Angels動物是人類的天使。文章標(biāo)題的特點是：短小精悍；涵蓋性強，一般要求能覆蓋全文，其確定的范圍要恰當(dāng)，既不能太大，也不能太��；精確性強，不能隨意改變語言表意的程度及色彩。故選C。

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