【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng).
Kids with special needs refer to any kid who might need extra help because of a medical, emotional, or learning problem. For example, kids who can not walk need wheelchairs. They not only need equipment that helps them get around, but they might need to have ramps (坡道) or elevators available. 【1】 .
Kids with an illness would have special needs, too. 【2】 .Kids with sight problems might need Braille books to read. Kids with hearing problems might need hearing aids.
【3】 .It might be harder to do normal things—like learning to read or just getting around the school. The good news is that parents, doctors, nurses, teachers, and others can help. The goal is to help kids be as independent as possible.
Other kids also can be a big help. How? By being a friend. Kids who use a wheelchair or have lots of health problems want friends just as you do. But meeting people and making friends can be difficult. 【4】 .Be sure to tell a teacher if you see someone being bullied or teased.
【5】 .Being friendly to kids with special needs is one of the best ways to be helpful. As you get to know them, they may help you understand what it's like to be in their shoes. And you'll be helping fill a very special need, one that everybody has—the need for good friends.
A. Life can be challenging for a kid with special needs.
B. They also might need to get a special bus to school.>
C. Some kids might laugh at or make fun of them.
D. It is good manners to offer help to kids with special needs.
E. Also, try to be helpful if you know someone with special needs.
F. Someone could have trouble with anxiety, but you wouldn't know it unless told about it.
G. They might need medicine or other help as they go about their daily activities.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】G
【3】A
【4】C
【5】E
【解析】
試題分析: 本文是一篇關(guān)于有特殊需要的孩子的文章。
【1】B考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)前面的句式they need…可判斷下面的句型 “They also might need…”。故選B。
【2】G考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。從下文的例子的提示,可知他們從事日常活動(dòng)時(shí)需要醫(yī)療或者其他方面的幫助。故選G
【3】A考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。該空后面提到了“harder”,所以前面的空要填A(yù),對(duì)于殘疾孩子生活是充滿挑戰(zhàn)的,即艱難的。故選A
【4】C考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。該空前面說的是殘疾孩子交朋友困難。后面說的是“要是發(fā)現(xiàn)有人被欺侮,要告訴老師”,所以前空內(nèi)容為“有的小孩兒笑話他們”比較合適。故選C
【5】E考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段說的是如何與殘障孩子交朋友,幫助他們。故選E
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