British researchers have found that children’s IQ predicts their probability of becoming vegetarians (素食者) as young adults.
Recent studies suggest that vegetarianism may be associated with lower cholesterol (膽固醇), reduced risk of overweight and heart disease.
“We know from other studies that brighter children tend to behave in a healthier fashion as adults—they’re less likely to smoke, less likely to be overweight，less likely to have high blood pressure and more likely to take exercise.” lead author Catharine Gale said, “This study provides further evidence that people  with a high IQ tend to have a healthier lifestyle.”
In the study, Gale’s team collected data on nearly 8,200 men and women aged 30, whose IQ had been tested when they were 10 years of age.
“Children who scored higher on IQ tests at age 10 were more likely than those who got lower scores to report that they were vegetarian at the age of 30.”Gale said. 
The researchers found that 4.5 percent of participants were vegetarians. Of these, 2.5 percent were vegan, and 33.6 percent said they were vegetarian but also ate fish or chicken.
There was no difference in IQ score between strict vegetarians and those who said they were vegetarian but also ate fish or chicken，the researchers added.
One expert said the findings weren’t the whole answer，however.
“We don’t know the beliefs or attitudes of the parents of the children，nor do we know if there was a particular event that led these children to becoming vegetarian in their teens or adulthood.” said Lona Sandon, and assistant professor at the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas.
小題1:From the article，we know that ________.
A．brighter children are likely to become vegetarians when they are ten.
B．people with a higher IQ will not be overweight
C．brighter children are likely to have a healthier lifestyle
D．overweight may cause high blood pressure
小題2:What does the underlined word “vegan” in the sixth paragraph mean?
A．Someone who only eats vegetables.
B．Someone who chooses not to eat meat or fish.
C．Someone who likes eating meat and fish.
D．Someone who likes eating vegetables.
小題3:This study left some unanswered questions EXCEPT “________”．
A．Did the vegetarian children grow up in a family with a vegetarian parent?
B．Did the children eat a primarily vegetarian diet at the age of 10?
C．Were meatless meals regularly served in the participants’ families?
D．Did the vegetarian children really have a high IQ?
小題4:The main idea of the passage is that ________.
A．the low IQ children will be unhealthier when they grow up
B．being vegetarians can reduce the risk of overweight and heart disease
C．IQ is important to vegetarians
D．high IQ children are more likely to become vegetarian when they grow up

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:D
小題4:D
本文在敘述根據(jù)孩子的智商高使使孩子長(zhǎng)大后成為素食者的可能性比較高。
小題1:C細(xì)節(jié)題 根據(jù)第三段We know from other studies that brighter children tend to behave in a healthier fashion as adults推斷出C項(xiàng)正確。
小題2:B推斷題，從第六段來年，2.5 percent were vegan, and 33.6 percent said they were vegetarian but also ate fish or chicken.兩句是對(duì)立關(guān)系，故選B項(xiàng)。
小題3:D細(xì)節(jié)題。文中沒有提到最后一項(xiàng)。
小題4:D主旨大意。文章在敘述高智商的孩子成年后成為素食者的可能性比較大。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

What do former American president Bill Clinton and rock musician Pete Townshend have in common.'? Both men have hearing damage from exposure(暴露，接觸) to loud music, and both now wear hearing aids（助聽器） as a result. As a teenager, Clinton played saxophone in a band. Townshend, who has the more severe hearing loss, was a guitarist for a band called the Who. He is one of the first rock musicians to call the public's attention to the problem of hearing loss from exposure to loud music.
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"What happens is that the hair cells in the inner ear are damaged, but they're not dead," says physician and ear specialist Dr. Sam Levine. According to Dr. Levine, if you avoid further exposure to loud noise, it's possible to recondition the cells（細(xì)胞） somewhat. However, he adds, "Eventually, over a long period of time, hair cells are permanently damaged." And this is no small problem.
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The facts are pretty frightening. But are rock bands turning down the volume.'? Most aren't. "Rock music is supposed to be loud," says drummer Andrew Sather."I wouldn't have it any other way. And neither would the real fans of rock. "
Continued exposure to loud music and the failure to wear earplugs can lead to deafness, according to Dr. Levine. He states, "There's no cure for hearing loss. Your ears are trying to tell you something. That ringing is the scream of your hair cells dying. Each time that happens, more and more damage is done. "
Levels of Common Noises
Normal conversation                            50 — 65 dB
Food blender                                  88 dB
Jet plane flying above a person standing outside      103 dB
Rock band during a concert                      110 — 140 dB
小題1:From Paragraph 1, we can learn that ___________                  .
A．loud music is a major cause of hearing loss
B．famous people may have hearing problems
C．teenagers should stay away from school bands
D．the problem of hearing damage is widely known
小題2:In Paragraph 3, the underlined word "recondition" means__________ .
A．not to be seenB．to fill with sound
C．to become larger in sizeD．to make good again
小題3:The purpose of the chart at the end of the article is to show__________   .
A．a(chǎn) list of harmful sounds
B．the effect of rock concerts
C．the noise levels of sounds
D．relationship between daily activities and hearing loss
小題4:Which of the following statements will Dr. Sam Levine probably agree?
A．When your ears feel warm, your hair cells are dead.
B．Drummer Andrew Sather gives good advice.
C．Many are at the risk of losing hearing.
D．Doctors know how to deal with hearing loss.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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If everybody were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.
小題1:In order to keep good health______.
A．we should eat a lot of sweets
B．one needs a large amount of fat
C．we must try to sleep now and then
D．people should eat according to the foods nutrition
小題2:Eating more and sleeping less_______.
A． can keep healthyB． is no good for you
C． gets you more energyD． will keep your personality
小題3:The writer explains ________in the 4th paragraph.
A． how to eatB． what to eat
C． how to keep healthyD． the importance of doing exercise
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

“One world, one dream”fully shows the universal values of the Olympic spirit---
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小題1:Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
We believe that it’s the ideal of people all over the world that we seek for peace and progress, harmony, friendship and we can work together, benefit each other and enjoy a happy life.
______________________________________________________________________________
小題2:Fill in the blank in the 2nd paragraph with a proper phrase.(within 5words)
_____________________________________________________________________________
小題3:What’s the main concepts of the Beijing Olympics?(within 10 words)
                                                                              
小題4:How do you find Beijing hosting the 29th Olympic Games?(within 30 words)
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
小題5:Translate the underlined sentence in the 1st paragraph into Chinese.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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B．the body to produce more gamma delta T cells
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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D．Women with children often have depressed partners.
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D．To see whether it is true that behind every depressed man there is a depressed woman.
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D．Men in nontraditional families.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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D．It earns the winners fame and fortune.
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A．bring fun to poor kids
B．provide soccer balls for children
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D．a(chǎn)ppeal to soccer players to help poor kids
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A．Games benefit people all their lives.
B．Sports can get all athletes together.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

FDA proposed the most sweeping food safety rules in decades, requiring farmers and food companies to be more cautious in the wake of deadly outbreaks in peanuts, cantaloupe (瓜），and leafy greens.
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Many responsible food companies and farmers are already following the steps that the FDA would now require them to take. But officials say the requirements could have saved lives and prevented illnesses in some of the large-scale outbreaks that have hit the country in recent years.
In a 2011 outbreak of listeria in cantaloupe that claimed 33 lives ，for example, FDA inspectors found pools of dirty water on the floor and old, dirty processing equipment at the Colorado farm where the cantaloupes were grown. In a peanut butter outbreak this year linked to 42 salmonella illnesses ，inspectors found samples of salmonella throughout a New Mexico peanut processing plant and multiple obvious safety problems ，such as birds flying over uncovered trucks of peanuts and employees not washing their hands.
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“The rules go very directly to preventing the types of outbreaks we have seen/，said Michael Taylor, FDA’s deputy commissioner for foods.
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A．to protect and promote the public health
B．to help those sickened recover
C．to research on food safety measures
D．to deal with water pollution
小題2:According to the passage, the new rules focus on_____.
A．inspecting the whole process of food production
B．improving food processing equipment on farms
C．preventing water pollution in food production
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A．Inspectors.B．Farmers
C．Manufacturers.D．Workers.
小題4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
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B．The 2011 outbreak of listeria is the most serious ever.
C．Farmers and food companies are strongly against the new rules.
D．Colorado and New Mexico are worst hit by food pollution.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Do you sleep well? Some people get off to sleep as soon as their head hits the pillow, but  many others are not so lucky. In fact, the lack of quality sleep has become a public health issue around the world. According to me World Association of Sleep Medicine, 45 percent of the world's population suffer from sleep problems. One in eight people don't sleep well and are easily woken. 7.6 percent sleep less than 3 hours each night. Some even cannot fall asleep for several days in a row.
As a basic bodily and mental need, sleep is essential for our survival, it helps us to fight diseases, strengthen our memory, perform better in work and school and improve our quality of life. Lack of sleep is known to have a significant negative influence on health, both in the short and long term. Poor sleep has been associated with obesity, diabetes, weakened immune systems and even some cancers, as well as depression and anxiety.
The World Sleep Day, held on the third Friday of March, is an annual celebration of sleep to lighten the burden of sleep problems through better prevention and management of sleep disorders.
To achieve this goal, we must figure out what causes sleepiness and sleeplessness.
Unhealthy lifestyle may be the first to blame. More and more people use cell phones and computers in bed, with many staying up until midnight. Modern technology does make our life convenient, but abuse of it ruins our health. Environmental conditions, such as temperature, noise, light, bed comfort also play an important Pole in one's ability to get proper sleep. Besides, improper evening diet, like a full or an empty stomach, coffee and alcohol all contribute to sleep problems. Of course, when it comes to causing poor sleep, stress from finances, family or work should never be ignored．
However, those who suffer from sleep disorders don't necessarily have to continue to do so -most sleep problems can be managed．
小題1:What can be inferred from Paragraph 1?
A．Nobody can stay awake for several days
B．Most people are going through sleep problems
C．Sleep problems have become a worldwide concern．
D．The majority of the world's population can't sleep well．
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A．Unhealthy lifestyle．B．Modern technology．
C．Environmental conditions．D．Work stress．
小題3:What will be discussed in the paragraph that follows?
A．The harm of sleep problems．
B．Activities on the World Sleep Day．
C．Interviews of poor sleep sufferers．
D．Measures against sleep problems．
小題4:Which best describes the author's attitude to sleep problem in the text?
A．Doubtful． B．Disapproving．C．Concerned．D．Enthusiastic

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