Question

Even people who don’t understand English can enjoy Chaplin’s films because they are mostly silent. It isn’t what he says that makes us laugh. It depends upon actions which mean the same thing to people all over the world. He is master of the art – a kind of world language.

As a young man, he and his brother traveled to America in a small company of actors. Chaplin was then invited to join a new company that was making film comedies. Very soon he had made dozens of short films for this company. And it was in his second film that he wore the clothes which made his reputation – black hat, tight coat, baggy trousers, huge shoes, moustache and walking stick. He intended simply to make people laugh. But the odd make-up made him look both comic and sad.

By the time he was thirty, Chaplin was the greatest, best known and best loved comedian in the world. He received thousands of dollars for each film he made. He had formed his own manner of acting. He was welcomed by excited crowds wherever he went. But he worked very hard and had few close friends. Perhaps that is why the sad side of the little tramp began to show more clearly in the films he made. The little man began to want more than food and a roof over his head. He began to want love.

In one of his most famous films “The Gold Rush” a girl plays tricks on the little man. Then she begins to feel sorry for him and treats him kindly. He mistakes her pity for love. The girl in “City Lights” is blind. She thinks he is the most wonderful man she has ever met. But then she recovers her sight and sees what a foolish figure he is. This sadness gives Chaplin’s films a depth of human experience which few comedians can equal.

After living in America for forty years he moved to Switzerland. There he died on Christmas Day 1977. He once described himself as a citizen of famous pictures that were made during the 1920s and 1930s, the time of the silent films. But, to many people all over the world Chaplin will always be the king of comedy.

1.What’s the meaning of the underlined word in the first paragraph?

A．A man in control of people, animals or things.

B．A man who is head of a house or a family.

C．A man of great skill in art or work.

D．A skilled workman with his own business.

2.Charlie Chaplin had few friends because he _____.

A．was famous

B．didn’t want to have friends

C．was not good at making friends

D．spent most of his time in working and had no time to make friends

3.In all Chaplin’s films, the main character is _____.

A．a(chǎn) girl                                 B．a(chǎn) girl and little man

C．a(chǎn) little man                            D．a(chǎn) wonderful man

4.We may infer that films with sound probably came into being _____.

A．a(chǎn)fter the 1920s and 1930s                B．in the 1930s

C．in the 1970s                           D．a(chǎn)fter the 1930s

5.Which one is wrong according to the passage?

A．The little man didn’t want love.            B．Chaplin made a lot of money.

C．He didn’t live in the same country.         D．He became famous in a short time

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.C

2.D

3.C

4.D

5.A

【解析】

試題分析：本文主要介紹了喜劇大師查理卓別林以及他塑造的小流浪漢的形象給觀眾們帶來(lái)很多歡樂(lè)。

1.這里想說(shuō)他是藝術(shù)的大師，故選C。

2.根據(jù)But he worked very hard and had few close friends.故選D。

3.根據(jù)The little man began to want more than food and a roof over his head. He began to want love. 故選C。

4.根據(jù)He once described himself as a citizen of famous pictures that were made during the 1920s and 1930s, the time of the silent films.故選D。

5.根據(jù)He began to want love.故選A。

考點(diǎn)：人物傳記類短文閱讀理解

點(diǎn)評(píng)：這篇文章非常簡(jiǎn)單，先看問(wèn)題，再帶著問(wèn)題仔細(xì)閱讀短文，理解了全文內(nèi)容，很容易選出正確答案。閱讀短文時(shí)，常常會(huì)遇到一些生詞。這時(shí)，要沉著，冷靜，細(xì)心思考。首先要把整段、整篇文章看完。通過(guò)對(duì)全篇短文的理解，就很有可能猜測(cè)出生詞的大意。另外，還可以從含有生詞句子的上下文，以及句子和段落之間的關(guān)系來(lái)判斷、理解生詞以求獲得其真正含義。猜測(cè)生詞的另一種方法是，根據(jù)構(gòu)詞法推測(cè)。遇到生詞后，可從構(gòu)詞法角度分析判斷生詞。