Question

12．I stayed for a while in Costa Rica years ago．One morning I was shopping in a local farmers mar-ket．I loved that market．The selection of produce was exceptional!
    I had parked my car a few blocks away at Firestone．An hour into my shopping，I reached in my purse for my phone．I dug around searching and searching…no phone!
    I had butterflies in my stomach since the zipper（拉鏈） was not zipped on my bag and perhaps my phone fell out or got picked up by wondering hands．
    I went around to all the venders （攤主） I had visited asking if they had come across a lost iPhone．
But no such luck．
    Disappointed，I walked out of the market with all my fresh organic produce．In front of me was an older lady walking slowly with a heavy bag in each hand．I observed many people passing her．At first I thought of doing the same，as I was worried about my phone．But then I heard a voice in my heart say-ing"help her"．
        In Spanish，I asked the old lady if I could give her a hand．She gladly handed me a bag and we walked on．She was probably in her late 70s and the bag I took from her was full of produce．She asked about my family and my job．My Sparush was far from perfect．I tried to explain to her but I was not sure whether she understood．
    As we came to a street comer，we had to walk in opposite directions．My mind wondered for a mo-ment and then I decided to go on helping the lady．I saw a warm smile of gratefulness on her face，
which also warmed my own heart．
    After a few more blocks we came to her destination．I couldn't imagine her walking so far with two heavy bags all alone!
     I walked all the way back to my car at Firestone．I unlocked my door and sitting between the seats right in view was my iPhone!
21．Why did the author prefer the local farmers market？D
A．The venders were very friendly．
B．The market was near her home．
C．The produce was inexpensive．
D．The produce was of good quality．
22．When did the author find her iPhone missing？A
A．After she had shopped for an hour       
B．When she was paying for her produce．
C．After she had parked her car at Firestone．
D．When she was walking into the market．
23．What prevented the author communicating smoothly with the old lady？C
A．The old lady's accent．
B．The old lady's age．
C．The author's poor Spanish．
D．Their different cultures．
24．What kind of person is the author？B
A．Warm-hearted and clever．
B．Kind but careless．
C．Religious and helpful．
D．Smart but thoughtless．

Answer 1

分析 本文屬于記敘文閱讀，作者通過(guò)這篇文章向我們介紹了他的一次購(gòu)物經(jīng)歷，他認(rèn)為這個(gè)農(nóng)貿(mào)市場(chǎng)的產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量很好，但是在購(gòu)物一個(gè)小時(shí)之后他發(fā)現(xiàn)因?yàn)樗�的粗心而使自己的手機(jī)丟了，在離開市場(chǎng)時(shí)作者幫助一個(gè)拎了很多東西的老婦人，作者做的好事不僅溫暖了老婦人也溫暖了他自己的心．

解答 21．D  推理判斷題，根據(jù)第一段One morning I was shopping in a local farmers mar-ket．I loved that market．The selection of produce was exceptional!可知作者更喜歡當(dāng)?shù)氐霓r(nóng)貿(mào)市場(chǎng)是因?yàn)槟堑漠a(chǎn)品質(zhì)量良好，故選D．
22．A  細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第二段An hour into my shopping，I reached in my purse for my phone．I dug around searching and searching…no phone!可知 作者是在購(gòu)物一個(gè)小時(shí)之后發(fā)現(xiàn)她的手機(jī)不見(jiàn)了，故選A．
23．C  細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第六段My Sparush was far from perfect．I tried to explain to her but I was not sure whether she understood．可知作者沒(méi)能與老婦人順利溝通是因?yàn)樗�的西班牙語(yǔ)很差，故選C．
24．B  細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第三段I had butterflies in my stomach since the zipper（拉鏈） was not zipped on my bag and perhaps my phone fell out or got picked up by wondering hands．可知作者的拉鏈沒(méi)有拉上，他是一個(gè)很粗心的人，根據(jù)第五段But then I heard a voice in my heart say-ing"help her"．可知作者心理想要去幫助這個(gè)老婦人，他是善良的，故選B．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力．做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句，和題干進(jìn)行比較，再做出正確選擇．在做推理判斷題時(shí)不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí)，要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷．