【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

When treating some friends to dinner, we Chinese often say, “The dishes are not good. Please forgive me.” In fact, it is a Chinese way of 【1】__ (be) modest. __【2】__ he really means is that all the dishes here are really wonderful! What he really hopes is compliment from the guests! But __【3】__ English would not understand it at all! Now that it is not very good, why should you present the dishes in front of us? The English would say to their guests “ Enjoy yourselves!” when eating and “hope you’ve enjoyed!” after eating.

While __【4】_ (eat), we Chinese often say to the guests, “Eat slowly.” This would be very _【5】__ (puzzle) to the foreigners: Am I eating very violently? Am I eating too __【6】_ or too much?

And now comes the end of the dinner when your guests _【7】_ (leave). The Chinese would say, “Walk slowly!” This is a very polite saying in Chinese, but will also be confusing to the foreigners: why can’t I walk fast? Does it matter _【8】__ I walk slowly or not? Are you worrying that I may fall over? _【9】_change your words _【10】_ a simple “Bye!” or “See you next time!”

【答案】

【1】being

【2】What

【3】the

【4】eating

【5】puzzling

【6】quickly/fast

【7】will leave /are leaving

【8】whether

【9】So

【10】for

【解析】

試題分析：通過本文考查學生正確運用英語單詞的能力。

【1】being 句意：事實上，這是一種中式的謙虛方式。這里介詞of后面用be的動名詞形式，故填being。

【2】What 考查主語從句引導詞。主語從句缺少賓語，故這里用what。句意：他真正的意思是這里所有的食物都很美味。

【3】the 考查冠詞。句意：但是英國人可能完全不理解。這里the English指英國人。

【4】eating 句意：當吃飯時，我們中國人經(jīng)常對客人說：“慢慢吃�！边@里主從句主語一致，故從句省略主語，用eating。

【5】puzzling 考查形容詞。句意：對外國人來說，這是非常令人迷惑的。這里用形容詞puzzling。

【6】quickly/fast 考查副詞。句意：是我吃的太快還是太多了呢?故這里用副詞quickly/fast。

【7】will leave /are leaving 句意：當客人要離開時，中國人會說：“走慢點”。這里用將來時或者用進行時態(tài)表示將來，故will leave /are leaving。

【8】whether 句意：我走的快或者慢要緊嗎？whether…or not是否。

【9】So 句意：因此，把你的詞語變成一句簡單的“再見”或者“下次見”。根據(jù)句意用so。

【10】for 考查固定搭配。change... for...把……換成……。

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