6.Why People Get Tattoos
Jack lay,quiet and unmoving,for thirty minutes while a stranger repeatedly stabbed (刺) him with sharp needles,causing blood to pour steadily out of his leg.Jack was getting a tattoo.His friend Tony had recently gotten a tattoo,and Jack was so impressed by it that he decided to get one too.Peer pressure,media influence,and personal expression are some of the common reasons for wearing tattoos today.
The desire to be accepted by one's friends or peers can have a great influence on what a person does.Sometimes,wearing a tattoo can be a sign that you belong to a certain group.Gangs often use special clothes and tattoos to identify their particular group.Some of these groups wear only brand-name clothes.Others wear tattoos.When a person's friends are all doing something,that person in more likely to do the same thing.
The media is another big influence behind the popularity of tattoos in North America.A wide variety of media images(人物,圖象) show tattoos-people appearing in commercials selling expensive cars,famous sports heroes with tattoos in magazines,fashion models wearing designer clothes that show their bodies tattooed with detailed and colourful patterns.These media images link tattoos to ideas of wealth,success,and status.As a result,many people decide to get a tattoo for its fashion and status value.
Many people decide to wear tattoos in order to express their artistic nature,their beliefs,or their feelings-in other words,to show their individuality(個性).A musician in a rock band may get a tattoo of a guitar on the arm.Some environmentalists may tattoo pictures of endangered animals on their shoulders.A tattoo can be a public sign to show what is important in a person's life.
As you can see,there are many reasons why young North Americans get tattoos.A tattoo can be part of a group's uniform,a sign of fashion.or an expression of individuality.The decision to get a tattoo is most often a result of the influence of friends or media or the desire to express oneself.For Jack,it was a mixture of all three.
63.Jack has got tattoos in order toD.
A.show his great bravery                                 
B.gain a special experience
C.make himself more healthy                         
D.be different from others
64.According to the passage,media images are linked toB.
A.traditional lifestyle                                        
B.social position
C.cultural background                                      
D.public interest 
65.We can infer from the passage thatA.
A.some people get tattoos out of pressure 
B.tattoo is related to religious belief
C.getting tattoos costs a lot of money        
D.most people with tattoos are artists
66.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?D

分析 本文是一篇科教類閱讀,主要解釋了人們?yōu)槭裁磿糖啵?/p>

解答 63-66.DBAD
63題答案:D考查細節(jié)推理,根據(jù)文章最后一段的The decision to get a tattoo is most often a result of the influence of friends or media or the desire to express oneself.For Jack,it was a mixture of all three.決定刺青大多數(shù)都是朋友的影響、媒體的影響或者是表達自我欲望的結(jié)果,對于Jack而言,(刺青的原因)是這三者的混合.可知只有D選項"想要與眾不同"符合三點原因中的"表現(xiàn)自我",故本題答案為D選項.
64題答案:B考查細節(jié)推理,根據(jù)文章第三段的These media images link tattoos to ideas of wealth,success,and status.這些媒體圖象將刺青與財富、成功和地位聯(lián)系在一起.可知本題答案為B選項.
65題答案:A考查細節(jié)推理,根據(jù)第一段的Peer pressure,media influence,and personal expression are some of the common reasons for wearing tattoos today.
同輩壓力、媒體影響及個人表現(xiàn)是人們繡刺青的一些常見原因.可知本題答案為A選項.
66題答案:D考查主旨概括,本文第一段總結(jié)了人們?yōu)槭裁创汤C的三種原因,接下來三段分別具體講了這三種原因,最后一段再進行總結(jié);故本題答案為D選項.

點評 本文是一篇科教類閱讀,題目涉及多道細節(jié)理解題,做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對 性找出相關(guān)語句進行仔細分析,結(jié)合選項選出正確答案.推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案.

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